334073
氯化铟 四水合物
97%
别名:
Indium trichloride tetrahydrate, Trichloroindigane tetrahydrate
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关于此项目
线性分子式:
InCl3 · 4H2O
CAS Number:
分子量:
293.24
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352302
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.23
质量水平
方案
97%
表单
solid
反应适用性
core: indium
reagent type: catalyst
SMILES字符串
O.O.O.O.Cl[In](Cl)Cl
InChI
1S/3ClH.In.4H2O/h3*1H;;4*1H2/q;;;+3;;;;/p-3
InChI key
UKCIUOYPDVLQFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K
一般描述
氯化铟(Ⅲ)四水合物是一种路易斯酸，常用作各种有机转化反应（如Friedel-Crafts酰化和羟醛缩合）的催化剂。它也被用作制备太阳能电池中铟薄膜的前体。
应用
氯化铟(Ⅲ)四水合物可用于：
- 作为催化剂通过double Mannich反应进行高取代度 4-哌啶酮的立体选择性合成。
- 制造可用作反向有机光伏电池（inverted organic photovoltaic cell）缓冲层的In2S3薄膜 。
- 作为前体用于制备具有光催化活性的ZnO/CuInS2 纳米复合材料 。
- 制备用于各种应用（如气体传感器、太阳能电池和导电油墨）的氧化铟锡(ITO)薄膜 。
警示用语：
Danger
危险声明
危险分类
Skin Corr. 1B
储存分类代码
8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
Indium tin oxide nanofiber film electrode for high performance dye sensitized solar cells
Ferry Iskandar, et al.
Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, 49, 010213-010213 (2010)
Double Mannich Reaction and Tandem Cyclization of Imines with Ketones Catalyzed by Indium (III) Chloride Tetrahydrate: Stereoselective Synthesis of Highly Substituted 4-Piperidones
Xiao-Dong Jia, et al.
advanced synthesis and catalysis, 353, 315-319 (2011)
Chi H Nguyen et al.
International journal of toxicology, 39(3), 218-231 (2020-04-02)
The semiconductor manufacturing sector plans to introduce III/V film structures (eg, gallium arsenide (GaAs), indium arsenide (InAs) onto silicon wafers due to their high electron mobility and low power consumption. Aqueous solutions generated during chemical and mechanical planarization of silicon
Synthesis and characterization of ZnO/CuInS2 nanocomposite and investigation of their photocatalytic properties under visible light irradiation
H. Fakhri, et al.
Applied Surface Science, 318, 65-73 (2014)
Indium oxide thin film sensors for ozone monitoring produced by a sol-gel method
Wan-Young Chung, et al
Journal of Materials Science Letters, 22, 907-909 (2003)
商品
Colloidal quantum dots (CQDs) are semiconducting crystals of only a few nanometers (ca. 2–12 nm) coated with ligand/surfactant molecules to help prevent agglomeration.
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