V403
γ-戊内酯
ReagentPlus®, 99%
别名:
γ-缬草内酯, γ-甲基-γ-丁内酯, 4,5-二氢-5-甲基-2(3H)-呋喃酮, 4-羟基正戊酸内酯, γ-甲基-γ-丁内酯
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经验公式（希尔记法）:
C5H8O2
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
100.12
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
203-569-5
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
80420
MDL number:
Assay:
99%
InChI key
GAEKPEKOJKCEMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C5H8O2/c1-4-2-3-5(6)7-4/h4H,2-3H2,1H3
SMILES string
CC1CCC(=O)O1
vapor density
3.45 (vs air)
product line
ReagentPlus®
assay
99%
Quality Level
Gene Information
human ... CYP1A2(1544)
greener alternative product characteristics
Safer Solvents and Auxiliaries
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.
sustainability
Greener Alternative Product
refractive index
n20/D 1.432 (lit.)
bp
207-208 °C (lit.), 82-85 °C/10 mmHg (lit.)
mp
−31 °C (lit.)
density
1.05 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
greener alternative category
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General description
γ-戊内酯(GVL)天然存在于水果中，经常用作燃料添加剂和食品成分。它主要用于能源和碳基产品的生产。
Application
γ-戊内酯(GVL)可用作绿色溶剂：
- 利用固体酸催化剂氢型丝光沸石将木质纤维素转换为糠醛。
- 合成磷脂酰丝氨酸。
Features and Benefits
We are committed to bringing you Greener Alternative Products, which adhere to one or more of The 12 Principles of Greener Chemistry. GVL is a sustainable alternative to traditional organic solvents like NMP and DMF and this aligns with "Safer Solvents and Auxiliaries". Click here for more information.
Legal Information
ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2
存储类别
10 - Combustible liquids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
204.8 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
96 °C - closed cup
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
γ-Valerolactone-a sustainable liquid for energy and carbon-based chemicals
Horvath I, et al.
Green Chemistry, 10(2), 238-242 (2008)
Highly efficient synthesis of phosphatidylserine in the eco-friendly solvent γ-valerolactone
Duan Z-Q and Hu Fei
Green Chemistry, 14(6), 1581-1583 (2012)
Catalytic conversion of biomass-derived carbohydrates into gamma-valerolactone without using an external H2 supply.
Li Deng et al.
Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 48(35), 6529-6532 (2009-07-25)
Conversion of levulinic acid and formic acid into γ-valerolactone over heterogeneous catalysts.
Li Deng et al.
ChemSusChem, 3(10), 1172-1175 (2010-09-28)
Santiago Aparicio et al.
Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 11(30), 6455-6467 (2009-10-08)
In this work, an experimental and computational study on the properties and molecular-level liquid structure of gamma-butyrolactone and gamma-valerolactone is reported. These fluids are selected because of their possible use as alternative green solvents considering their favorable environmental and toxicological
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