860825P
Avanti
24:1(2R-OH) Ceramide
Avanti Research™ - A Croda Brand
别名:
N-(2′-(R)-hydroxynervonoyl)-D-erythro-sphingosine
Product Name
24:1(2R-OH) Ceramide, Avanti Research™ - A Croda Brand 860825P, powder
表单
powder
包装
pkg of 1 × 5 mg (860825P-5mg)
制造商/商品名称
Avanti Research™ - A Croda Brand 860825P
脂质类型
sphingolipids
运输
dry ice
储存温度
−20°C
SMILES字符串
CCCCCCCCCCCCC/C=C/[C@@H](O)[C@@H](NC([C@H](O)CCCCCCCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCC)=O)CO
InChI
1S/C42H81NO4/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-18-19-20-21-22-23-25-27-29-31-33-35-37-41(46)42(47)43-39(38-44)40(45)36-34-32-30-28-26-24-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h17-18,34,36,39-41,44-46H,3-16,19-33,35,37-38H2,1-2H3,(H,43,47)/b18-17-,36-34+/t39-,40+,41+/m0/s1
InChI key
AEJPDHWODCHVKB-LDVUWZDOSA-N
一般描述
Ceramides containing 2-hydroxy fatty acids (hFA) are mainly found in the epidermis. 24:1(2R-OH) Ceramide is a 2R hydroxylated nervonic acid-containing sphingolipid.
生化/生理作用
Hydroxy fatty acid (hFA)-sphingolipids play a vital role in cell signaling, cell differentiation and apoptosis. These lipids also aid in formation and function of myelin. hFA-ceramide is produced by NAD(P)H-dependent enzyme, fatty acid 2-hydroxylase (FA2H). hFA-ceramides help in epidermal permeability barrier function.
包装
5 mL Amber Glass Screw Cap Vial (860825P-5mg)
法律信息
Avanti Research is a trademark of Avanti Polar Lipids, LLC
储存分类代码
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Inge Zöller et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 28(39), 9741-9754 (2008-09-26)
Sphingolipids containing 2-hydroxylated fatty acids are among the most abundant lipid components of the myelin sheath and therefore are thought to play an important role in formation and function of myelin. To prove this hypothesis, we generated mice lacking a
Helena Maier et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 286(29), 25922-25934 (2011-06-02)
2-Hydroxylated fatty acid (HFA)-containing sphingolipids are abundant in mammalian skin and are believed to play a role in the formation of the epidermal barrier. Fatty acid 2-hydroxylase (FA2H), required for the synthesis of 2-hydroxylated sphingolipids in various organs, is highly
Lin Guo et al.
Journal of lipid research, 53(7), 1327-1335 (2012-04-21)
FA 2-hydroxylase (FA2H) is an NAD(P)H-dependent enzyme that initiates FA α oxidation and is also responsible for the biosynthesis of 2-hydroxy FA (2-OH FA)-containing sphingolipids in mammalian cells. The 2-OH FA is chiral due to the asymmetric carbon bearing the
Hiroko Hama
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1801(4), 405-414 (2009-12-23)
2-Hydroxy fatty acids (hFA) are important components of a subset of mammalian sphingolipids. The presence of hFA in sphingolipids is best described in the nervous system, epidermis, and kidney. However, the literature also indicates that various hFA-sphingolipids are present in
Nathan L Alderson et al.
Journal of lipid research, 50(6), 1203-1208 (2009-01-28)
Sphingolipids are ubiquitous components of eukaryotic cells that regulate various cellular functions. In many cell types, a fraction of sphingolipids contain 2-hydroxy fatty acids, produced by fatty acid 2-hydroxylase (FA2H), as the N-acyl chain of ceramide [hydroxyl fatty acid (hFA)-sphingolipids].
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