01760595
芹菜素
primary reference standard
别名:
4 & # 8242;,5,7-三羟基黄酮, 5,7-二羟基-2-(4-羟基苯基)-4-苯并吡喃酮
等级
primary reference standard
保质期
limited shelf life, expiry date on the label
制造商/商品名称
HWI
mp
>300 °C (lit.)
应用
food and beverages
SMILES字符串
Oc1ccc(cc1)C2=CC(=O)c3c(O)cc(O)cc3O2
InChI
1S/C15H10O5/c16-9-3-1-8(2-4-9)13-7-12(19)15-11(18)5-10(17)6-14(15)20-13/h1-7,16-18H
InChI key
KZNIFHPLKGYRTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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一般描述
Flavonoids belong to polyphenolic class of compounds. They play crucial role in biological activities which include tumor growth inhibition and chemoprevention. Apigenin is a plant flavonoid mostly used to inhibit ornithine decarboxylase activity and skin tumor.
Produced and qualified by HWI pharma services GmbH.
Exact content by quantitative NMR can be found on the certificate.
Exact content by quantitative NMR can be found on the certificate.
应用
It may be used as internal standard for determining peurarin and its metabolites, using LC-ESI-MS/MS, in blood and urine of rats.
生化/生理作用
一种植物类黄酮,研究发现它通过在G2/M阶段阻止细胞周期来抑制细胞增殖。通过细胞周期停滞和诱导凋亡来抑制生长似乎与p53的诱导有关。对肿瘤促进的抑制作用也可能是由于激酶活性的抑制以及由此导致的癌基因表达的抑制。研究还报道了抑制拓扑异构酶ⅰ催化的脱氧核糖核酸再附着和增强细胞间缝隙连接通讯。
一种植物类黄酮,研究发现它通过在G2/M阶段阻止细胞周期来抑制细胞增殖。通过细胞周期停滞和诱导凋亡来抑制生长似乎与p53的诱导有关。通过抑制蛋白激酶C和由此导致的癌基因表达抑制来抑制PMA介导的肿瘤促进。研究还报道了抑制拓扑异构酶ⅰ催化的脱氧核糖核酸再连接和增强间隙连接细胞间通讯。
其他说明
This compound is commonly found in plants of the genus: achillea mentha pimpinella primula salvia silybum thymus
储存分类代码
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
历史批次信息供参考:
Inhibition of ultraviolet light induced skin carcinogenesis in SKH-1 mice by apigenin, a plant flavonoid.
Birt DF
Anticancer Research, 17(1A), 85-91 (1997)
Identification of puerarin and its metabolites in rats by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
Prasain JK
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 52(12), 3708-3712 (2004)
Flavonoids apigenin and quercetin inhibit melanoma growth and metastatic potential.
Caltagirone S
International Journal of Cancer. Journal International Du Cancer, 87(4), 595-600 (2000)
Yuan-Chuen Wang et al.
Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association, 53, 376-383 (2012-12-26)
Infection with Helicobacter pylori causes extensive gastric epithelial cell inflammation which may progress to atrophic gastritis, intestinal metaplasia, and even gastric adenocarcinoma. Apigenin (4',5,7-trihydroxyflavone) is widely distributed in fruits and vegetables, and is a well-known antiinflammatory supplement with low cytotoxicity.
Apigenin-induced-apoptosis is mediated by the activation of PKCdelta and caspases in leukemia cells.
Melissa A Vargo et al.
Biochemical pharmacology, 72(6), 681-692 (2006-07-18)
Apigenin, a flavone abundantly found in fruits and vegetables, exhibits antiproliferative, anti-inflammatory, and antimetastatic activities through poorly defined mechanisms. In the present study, the treatment of different cell lines with apigenin resulted in selective antiproliferative and apoptotic effect in monocytic
实验方案
HPTLC fingerprinting enables rapid identification of passion flower with related reference materials.
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