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Merck
CN

154954

Sigma-Aldrich

戊烷

spectrophotometric grade, ≥99%

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线性分子式:
CH3(CH2)3CH3
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
72.15
Beilstein:
969132
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352001
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.06
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等级

spectrophotometric grade

质量水平

蒸汽密度

2.48 (vs air)

蒸汽压

26.98 psi ( 55 °C)
8.4 psi ( 20 °C)

方案

≥99%

表单

liquid

自燃温度

500 °F

expl. lim.

~8.3 %

技术

UV/Vis spectroscopy: suitable

杂质

<0.010% water

蒸发残留物

<0.0003%

折射率

n20/D 1.358 (lit.)

沸点

35-36 °C (lit.)

mp

−130 °C (lit.)

密度

0.626 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

λ

H2O reference

紫外吸收

λ: 195 nm Amax: 1.00
λ: 200 nm Amax: 0.60
λ: 210 nm Amax: 0.30
λ: 220 nm Amax: 0.06
λ: 245-400 nm Amax: 0.01

SMILES字符串

CCCCC

InChI

1S/C5H12/c1-3-5-4-2/h3-5H2,1-2H3

InChI key

OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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相关类别

一般描述

Pentane (n-pentane) undergoes hydroisomerization in the presence of nanocrystalline beta (BEA) zeolite. It has been reported as one of the products formed from the peroxidation of unsaturated fatty acid. It isomerizes to iso-pentane in the presence of ZSM-5 (Zeolite Socony Mobil-5) zeolite catalysts under hydrogen and nitrogen atmosphere.
Pentane is a low boiling solvent, which finds applications in industries as a petroleum solvent and as a substitute for diethyl ether.

警示用语:

Danger

危险分类

Aquatic Chronic 2 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3

靶器官

Central nervous system

补充剂危害

储存分类代码

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 2

闪点(°F)

-40.0 °F

闪点(°C)

-40 °C

法规信息

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分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Smallwood.McN I et al.
Solvent Recovery Handbook (2002)
Hydroisomerization of n-pentane over hybrid catalysts containing a supported hydrogenation catalyst.
Fujimoto K, et al.
Applied Catalysis A: General, 91(2), 81-86 (1992)
Assessment of lipid peroxidation in newborn infants and rabbits by measurements of expired ethane and pentane: influence of parenteral lipid infusion.
Wispe JR, et al.
Pediatric Research, 19(4), 374-379 (1985)
Hydroisomerization of pentane, hexane, and heptane for improving the octane number of gasoline.
Chica A and Corma A.
J. Catal., 187(1), 167-176 (1999)
Dongsheng Guo et al.
Journal of hazardous materials, 186(2-3), 1788-1793 (2011-01-18)
The solvents n-pentane, methylene dichloride, ethyl ether and dodecylbenzenesulphonic acid sodium were used to regenerate exhausted activated carbon used in the process of treating coking wastewater, and the efficiency, ability, and optimum conditions of the different solvents on this regeneration

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