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Merck
CN

34923

酒精

absolute, ≥99.8% (GC)

别名:

乙醇

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线性分子式:
CH3CH2OH
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
46.07
EC Number:
200-578-6
UNSPSC Code:
12190000
NACRES:
NA.21
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1718733
MDL number:
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InChI key

LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C2H6O/c1-2-3/h3H,2H2,1H3

Quality Level

vapor pressure

44.6 mmHg ( 20 °C)

grade

absolute

assay

≥99.8% (GC)

autoignition temp.

683 °F

expl. lim.

19 %, 60 °F

technique(s)

UV/Vis spectroscopy: suitable

impurities

≤0.001% free acid (as CH3COOH), ≤0.001% non-volatile matter, ≤0.2% water (Karl Fischer), ≤1 ppb fluorescence (quinine) at 254 nm, ≤1 ppb fluorescence (quinine) at 365 nm

transmittance

210 nm, ≥20%, 220 nm, ≥40%, 230 nm, ≥60%, 240 nm, ≥80%, 260 nm, ≥98%

refractive index

n20/D 1.3600 (lit.)

mp

−114 °C (lit.)

suitability

passes test for IR spectroscopy, passes test for suitability for UV spectroscopy

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General description

Ethanol is a highly combustible colorless liquid. It reacts readily with various reagents. It oxidizes to afford acetaldehyde or acetic acid. It undergoes reaction with carboxylic acid and derivatives to form esters, with aldehydes and ketones to afford acetals and ketals, respectively. The monitoring of ethanol levels is very important in control of fermentation processes and for the validation of different compositions of alcoholic beverages.

Application

Ethanol may be used for the deposition of coating of irgasan on to the surface of PVC (polyvinyl chloride)-grafted-polyacrylic acid. It may be used in the preparation of stable concentrated “polymeric” sols of Zn and Ti, having Zn/Ti in the ratios between 2 and 0.5.

Other Notes

1在瑞士分发和使用乙醇需要瑞士联邦酒精管理局的许可证。

Disclaimer

Pertains only in Germany: Nicht zu Fertigungszwecken1

pictograms

FlameExclamation mark

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2

存储类别

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

55.4 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

13 °C - closed cup

法规信息

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分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Evolution and Eu3+ Doping of Sol- Gel Derived Ternary ZnxTiyOz-Nanocrystals.
Mrazek J, et al.
The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 114(7), 2843-2852 (2010)
A Physicochemical Approach to Render Antibacterial Surfaces on Plasma-Treated Medical-Grade PVC: Irgasan Coating.
Asadinezhad A, et al.
Plasma Processes and Polymers, 7(6), 504-514 (2010)
Eagleson M.
Concise Encyclopedia Chemistry, 384-384 (1994)
A new oxidase-peroxidase kit for ethanol assays in alcoholic beverages.
Gonchar MV, et al.
Food Technology and Biotechnology, 39(1), 37-42 (2001)
S Enocksson et al.
The Journal of clinical investigation, 95(5), 2239-2245 (1995-05-01)
Although it is well established in several mammalian species that beta 3-adrenoceptors play a major role in regulating lipolysis and thermogenesis in adipose tissue, the functional existence and role of this receptor subtype in man has been controversial. We investigated

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