等级
HPLC grade
质量水平
蒸汽密度
3.5 (vs air)
蒸汽压
40 mmHg ( 20 °C)
83 mmHg ( 37.7 °C)
方案
≥96%
表单
liquid
自燃温度
433 °F
组成
n-heptane, 96%
expl. lim.
7 %
环保替代产品特性
Safer Solvents and Auxiliaries
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sustainability
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技术
HPLC: suitable
杂质
<0.02% water
蒸发残留物
<0.0003%
颜色
APHA: ≤10
折射率
n20/D 1.387 (lit.)
沸点
98 °C (lit.)
98 °C
mp
−91 °C (lit.)
溶解性
acetone: miscible(lit.)
carbon tetrachloride: soluble(lit.)
ethanol: very soluble(lit.)
ethyl acetate: miscible(lit.)
water: insoluble(lit.)
密度
0.684 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
λmax
400 nm (2nd)
λmax
0.01 at 254 nm
吸附
0.10 at 225 nm
0.40 at 210 nm
1.0 at 197 nm
应用
food and beverages
环保替代产品分类
, Aligned
SMILES字符串
CCCCCCC
InChI
1S/C7H16/c1-3-5-7-6-4-2/h3-7H2,1-2H3
InChI key
IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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一般描述
Tools and techniques for solvent selection: green solvent selection guides.
Heptane (n-Heptane) is a primary reference fuel (PRF) for the rating of octane numbers of fuels in internal combustion engines. Its cetane number has been reported to be 56. Mechanism and kinetic studies of its oxidation in flow reactors, shock tubes and rapid compression machines have been proposed. Its thermal decomposition has been studied under different conditions of temperature and pressure. Its oxidative dehydrogenation in the presence of magnesium oxide supported vanadium catalyst has been investigated. Molybdenum phosphide supported on Hβ zeolite (MoP/Hβ) catalyzed hydroisomerization of n-heptane has been reported to be enhanced by doping with secondary metals (Cr, Ni or Ce).
应用
- To compose the solvent mixtures for the purification of N-acylpyrrolidine derivatives of fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs) by TLC (Thin Layer Chromatography).
- To generate chiral alcohols and heptanones, via whole cell double oxidation.
- As a solvent in the synthesis of isopropyl acetate, via esterification of acetic acid with isopropyl alcohol catalyzed by lipase immobilized on silica.
特点和优势
包装
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其他说明
警示用语:
Danger
危险分类
Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
靶器官
Central nervous system
储存分类代码
3 - Flammable liquids
WGK
WGK 2
闪点(°F)
24.8 °F - closed cup
闪点(°C)
-4 °C - closed cup
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