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线性分子式:
NH2CH2CONHCH2COOH
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
132.12
NACRES:
NA.25
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12161700
EC Number:
209-127-8
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1765223
产品名称
双甘肽, BioXtra, ≥99.0% (NT)
InChI key
YMAWOPBAYDPSLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C4H8N2O3/c5-1-3(7)6-2-4(8)9/h1-2,5H2,(H,6,7)(H,8,9)
SMILES string
NCC(=O)NCC(O)=O
product line
BioXtra
assay
≥99.0% (NT)
form
powder
technique(s)
ligand binding assay: suitable
ign. residue
≤0.1% (as SO4)
loss
≤1% loss on drying, 110 °C
color
white
useful pH range
7.5-8.9
pKa (25 °C)
8.2
mp
220-240 °C (dec.)
solubility
H2O: 1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless
anion traces
chloride (Cl-): ≤50 mg/kg
sulfate (SO42-): ≤50 mg/kg
cation traces
Ca: ≤10 mg/kg
Cd: ≤5 mg/kg
Co: ≤5 mg/kg
Cr: ≤5 mg/kg
Cu: ≤5 mg/kg
Fe: ≤5 mg/kg
K: ≤50 mg/kg
Mg: ≤5 mg/kg
Mn: ≤5 mg/kg
Na: ≤50 mg/kg
Ni: ≤5 mg/kg
Pb: ≤5 mg/kg
Zn: ≤5 mg/kg
Quality Level
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Biochem/physiol Actions
Glycine is a non-essential amino acid. Influx of calcium through the cell membrane is mediated by glycine-gated channel. Glycine participates in the synthesis of porphyrins, purine and serine. It also serves as a competitive agonist for glutamate in binding to the NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) receptors. Glycine synthesis might be increased in rapidly proliferating cancer cells, due to increased demand for the amino acid. Diglycine is known to catalyze the formation of homo- and hetero dipeptides more efficiently than glycine.
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Glycine and diglycine as possible catalytic factors in the prebiotic evolution of peptides.
Plankensteiner K
Origins of Life and Evolution of the Biosphere : the Journal of the International Society For the Study of the Origin of Life, 32(3), 225-236 (2002)
Metabolite Profiling Identifies a Key Role for Glycine in Rapid Cancer Cell Proliferation
Mohit Jain
Science, 336(6084), 1040-1044 (2012)
Sebastian A Wagner et al.
Molecular & cellular proteomics : MCP, 11(12), 1578-1585 (2012-07-14)
Posttranslational modifications of proteins increase the complexity of the cellular proteome and enable rapid regulation of protein functions in response to environmental changes. Protein ubiquitylation is a central regulatory posttranslational modification that controls numerous biological processes including proteasomal degradation of
Daniel H Haft et al.
PloS one, 6(12), e28886-e28886 (2011-12-24)
The rhomboid family of serine proteases occurs in all domains of life. Its members contain at least six hydrophobic membrane-spanning helices, with an active site serine located deep within the hydrophobic interior of the plasma membrane. The model member GlpG
P B Armentrout et al.
Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry, 23(4), 632-643 (2011-09-29)
We present a full molecular description of fragmentation reactions of protonated diglycine (H(+)GG) by studying their collision-induced dissociation (CID) with Xe using a guided ion beam tandem mass spectrometer (GIBMS). Analysis of the kinetic energy-dependent CID cross sections provides the
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