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经验公式(希尔记法):
C14H16Cl2N4O3
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
359.21
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
204-059-5
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
4117377
MDL number:
InChI key
ZIFJVJZWVSPZLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C14H14N4O3.2ClH/c19-15-9-13-1-5-17(6-2-13)11-21-12-18-7-3-14(4-8-18)10-16-20;;/h1-10H,11-12H2;2*1H
SMILES string
[Cl-].[Cl-].O\N=C\c1cc[n+](COC[n+]2ccc(cc2)\C=N\O)cc1
assay
≥95.0% (HPLC)
form
powder or crystals
Quality Level
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General description
active agent in Toxogonin
Biochem/physiol Actions
Antidote for organophosphate nerve agent poisoning
Antidote for organophosphate nerve agent poisoning, but, as with other oxime agents, not full spectrum. Obidoxime fails primarily to reactivate acetylcholinesterase that has been inhibited with cyclosarin.
Legal Information
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 2
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
法规信息
新产品
此项目有
Guillaume Mercey et al.
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), 47(18), 5295-5297 (2011-04-01)
Nerve agents are highly toxic organophosphorus compounds with strong inhibition potency against acetylcholinesterase (AChE). Herein, we describe two first extremely promising uncharged reactivators for poisoned human AChE with a superior or similar in vitro ability to reactivate the enzyme as
Marloes J A Joosen et al.
Archives of toxicology, 85(3), 227-237 (2010-09-16)
Current treatment of organophosphate poisoning is insufficient, and survivors may suffer from long-lasting adverse effects, such as cognitive deficits and sleep-wake disturbances. In the present study, we aimed at developing a guinea pig model to investigate the benefits of immediate
H Thiermann et al.
Toxicology letters, 197(3), 236-242 (2010-06-15)
Reactivation of inhibited acetylcholinesterase (AChE) with oximes is a causal therapy of intoxication with organophosphorus compounds (OPs). Maximal oxime effects are expected when effective doses are administered as soon as possible and as long as reactivation can be anticipated. An
Jyotiranjan Acharya et al.
Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA, 24(6), 1797-1802 (2010-07-06)
A series of bis-pyridinium oximes connected by methoxy alkane linkers were synthesized and their in vitro reactivation efficacy was evaluated against sarin-inhibited human AChE, and data were compared with 2-PAM and obidoxime. Among the synthesized compounds, 1,2-dimethoxy ethylene bis-[4,4'-(hydroxyiminomethyl) pyridinium]
O Soukup et al.
Physiological research, 60(4), 679-686 (2011-05-18)
Current treatment of organophosphorus poisoning, resulting in overstimulation and desensitization of muscarinic and nicotinic receptors by acetylcholine (ACh), consists of the administration of atropine and oxime reactivators. However, no versatile oxime reactivator has been developed yet and some mortality still
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