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Merck
CN

E3148

Endomorphin 2

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经验公式(希尔记法):
C32H37N5O5
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
571.67
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
MDL number:
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InChI

1S/C32H37N5O5/c33-25(18-23-13-15-24(38)16-14-23)32(42)37-17-7-12-28(37)31(41)36-27(20-22-10-5-2-6-11-22)30(40)35-26(29(34)39)19-21-8-3-1-4-9-21/h1-6,8-11,13-16,25-28,38H,7,12,17-20,33H2,(H2,34,39)(H,35,40)(H,36,41)/t25-,26-,27-,28-/m0/s1

SMILES string

N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)N2CCC[C@H]2C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc3ccccc3)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc4ccccc4)C(N)=O

InChI key

XIJHWXXXIMEHKW-LJWNLINESA-N

storage temp.

−20°C

Gene Information

human ... OPRM1(4988)
mouse ... OPRM1(18390)
rat ... OPRM1(25601)

General description

Endomorphin 2 is an endogenous ligand for μ-opioid receptor (MOR). It is a neuropeptide and has the sequence Tyr-Pro-Phe-Phe-NH2. It has a greater affinity for MOR1 receptor than MOR2. It resides in primary sensory afferent fibers, and might be the predominant ligand to regulate pain perception. In dynorphin-induced allodynia mice models, endomorphin has anti-allodynic effects. In tail flick test, it produces short-lived antinociception, which is naloxone-sensitive.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Potent, selective endogenous μ opioid receptor agonist.

Legal Information

Sold under license to US patent number 6,303,578

存储类别

13 - Non Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

法规信息

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Renata Perlikowska et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 17(11), 3789-3794 (2009-05-14)
Endogenous mu-opioid receptor (MOR) selective peptides, endomorphin-1 (EM-1) and endomorphin-2 (EM-2), unlike so called 'typical opioids', are characterized by the presence of Pro(2) residue, which is a spacer connecting aromatic pharmacophoric residues. In order to investigate structural requirements for position
Tingyou Li et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 50(12), 2753-2766 (2007-05-15)
Endomorphin-2 (H-Tyr-Pro-Phe-Phe-NH2) and [Dmt1]EM-2 (Dmt = 2',6'-dimethyl-l-tyrosine) analogues, containing alkylated Phe3 derivatives, 2'-monomethyl (2, 2'), 3',5'- and 2',6'-dimethyl (3, 3', and 4', respectively), 2',4',6'-trimethyl (6, 6'), 2'-ethyl-6'-methyl (7, 7'), and 2'-isopropyl-6'-methyl (8, 8') groups or Dmt (5, 5'), had the
Gianfranco Balboni et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 49(18), 5610-5617 (2006-09-01)
Substitution of Gly with side-chain-protected or unprotected Lys in lead compounds containing the opioid pharmacophore Dmt-Tic [H-Dmt-Tic-Gly-NH-CH(2)-Ph, mu agonist/delta antagonist; H-Dmt-Tic-Gly-NH-Ph, mu agonist/delta agonist; and H-Dmt-Tic-NH-CH(2)-Bid, delta agonist (Bid = 1H-benzimidazole-2-yl)] yielded a new series of compounds endowed with distinct
I E Goldberg et al.
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 286(2), 1007-1013 (1998-08-08)
The recently isolated peptides endomorphin-1 and endomorphin-2 have been suggested to be the endogenous ligands for the mu receptor. In traditional opioid receptor binding assays in mouse brain homogenates, both endomorphin-1 and endomorphin-2 competed both mu1 and mu2 receptor sites
Masami Tanaka et al.
PloS one, 4(5), e5532-e5532 (2009-05-15)
MicroRNAs are a family of 19- to 25-nucleotides noncoding small RNAs that primarily function as gene regulators. Aberrant microRNA expression has been described for several human malignancies, and this new class of small regulatory RNAs has both oncogenic and tumor

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