biological source
rabbit
conjugate
unconjugated
antibody form
affinity isolated antibody
antibody product type
primary antibodies
clone
polyclonal
product line
Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies
form
buffered aqueous glycerol solution
species reactivity
human
enhanced validation
orthogonal RNAseq
Learn more about Antibody Enhanced Validation
technique(s)
immunoblotting: 0.04-0.4 μg/mL, immunohistochemistry: 1:200-1:500
immunogen sequence
GSDQERQVFQKALGKLKPNTPFAATSSMGLETEEQEPSIIGKLKVAGMLAVGKEVNLVLLLKNLSRDTKTVTVNMTAWTIIYNGTLVHEVWKDSATMSLDPEEEAEHPIKISYAQYEKYLKSDNMI
UniProt accession no.
shipped in
wet ice
storage temp.
−20°C
target post-translational modification
unmodified
Quality Level
Gene Information
human ... TGM3(7053)
Immunogen
Protein-glutamine γ-glutamyltransferase E precursor recombinant protein epitope signature tag (PrEST)
Application
Anti-TGM3 antibody produced in rabbit, a Prestige Antibody, is developed and validated by the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) project . Each antibody is tested by immunohistochemistry against hundreds of normal and disease tissues. These images can be viewed on the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) site by clicking on the Image Gallery link. The antibodies are also tested using immunofluorescence and western blotting. To view these protocols and other useful information about Prestige Antibodies and the HPA, visit sigma.com/prestige.
Biochem/physiol Actions
TGM3 (transglutaminase 3) is a zymogen widely distributed to various cells including epithelia. It catalyzes the cross linking of protein-bound glutamines and lysines in the presence of calcium. It tightly binds to the Ca(2+) ion that opens a channel. Through this channel, it exposes two tryptophan residues near active site that controls substrate access. Binding of calcium ions control the activity level. TGM3 has been reported as an effective prognostic biomarker for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC).
Features and Benefits
Prestige Antibodies® are highly characterized and extensively validated antibodies with the added benefit of all available characterization data for each target being accessible via the Human Protein Atlas portal linked just below the product name at the top of this page. The uniqueness and low cross-reactivity of the Prestige Antibodies® to other proteins are due to a thorough selection of antigen regions, affinity purification, and stringent selection. Prestige antigen controls are available for every corresponding Prestige Antibody and can be found in the linkage section.
Every Prestige Antibody is tested in the following ways:
Every Prestige Antibody is tested in the following ways:
- IHC tissue array of 44 normal human tissues and 20 of the most common cancer type tissues.
- Protein array of 364 human recombinant protein fragments.
Physical form
Solution in phosphate-buffered saline, pH 7.2, containing 40% glycerol and 0.02% sodium azide
Other Notes
Corresponding Antigen APREST86826
Legal Information
Prestige Antibodies is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Disclaimer
Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
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存储类别
10 - Combustible liquids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)
法规信息
常规特殊物品
低风险生物材料
此项目有
Bijan Ahvazi et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 278(26), 23834-23841 (2003-04-08)
The transglutaminase 3 enzyme is widely expressed in many tissues including epithelia. We have shown previously that it can bind three Ca2+ ions, which in site one is constitutively bound, while those in sites two and three are acquired during
Bijan Ahvazi et al.
The EMBO journal, 21(9), 2055-2067 (2002-05-01)
Transglutaminase (TGase) enzymes catalyze the formation of covalent cross-links between protein-bound glutamines and lysines in a calcium-dependent manner, but the role of Ca(2+) ions remains unclear. The TGase 3 isoform is widely expressed and is important for epithelial barrier formation.
Norihisa Uemura et al.
International journal of cancer, 124(9), 2106-2115 (2009-01-15)
To develop a prognostic biomarker for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), we examined the proteomic profile of ESCC using two-dimensional difference gel electrophoresis (2D-DIGE), and identified proteins associated with prognosis by mass spectrometry. The prognostic performance of the identified proteins
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