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Merck
CN

I1754

异丁酸

99%

别名:

2-甲基丙酸

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关于此项目

线性分子式:
(CH3)2CHCO2H
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
88.11
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
201-195-7
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
635770
MDL number:
Assay:
99%
Form:
liquid
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InChI key

KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C4H8O2/c1-3(2)4(5)6/h3H,1-2H3,(H,5,6)

SMILES string

CC(C)C(O)=O

vapor density

3.04 (vs air)

vapor pressure

1.5 mmHg ( 20 °C)

assay

99%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

824 °F

expl. lim.

10 %

Quality Level

bp

153-154 °C (lit.)

mp

−47 °C (lit.)

density

0.95 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

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General description

异丁酸是一种羧酸,可用作活性药物成分(API)生产中的合成嵌段。

Application

异丁酸可用于:
  • 与正丁醇经由脂肪酶催化的酯化反应合成异丁酸丁酯
  • 作为前体经由催化氧化脱氢反应合成甲基丙烯酸(MAA)。可通过发酵途径生产

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Corr. 1B

存储类别

3 - Flammable liquids

flash_point_f

131.0 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

55 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

法规信息

危险化学品
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历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Livia H Morais et al.
Current biology : CB, 30(19), 3761-3774 (2020-08-22)
Birth by Caesarean (C)-section impacts early gut microbiota colonization and is associated with an increased risk of developing immune and metabolic disorders. Moreover, alterations of the microbiome have been shown to affect neurodevelopmental trajectories. However, the long-term effects of C-section
Julia Biermann et al.
Molecular vision, 17, 395-403 (2011-02-12)
Histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi) have neuroprotective effects under various neurodegenerative conditions, e.g., after optic nerve crush (ONC). HDACi-mediated protection of central neurons by increased histone acetylation has not previously been demonstrated in rat retinal ganglion cells (RGCs), although epigenetic changes
Kimberlee S Mix et al.
Molecular pharmacology, 65(2), 309-318 (2004-01-27)
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) degrade extracellular matrix components, and overexpression of these enzymes contributes to tissue destruction in arthritis. Of particular importance are the collagenases, MMP-1 and MMP-13, which have high activity against the interstitial collagens in cartilage. In this study
Jijian Si et al.
PloS one, 7(9), e43973-e43973 (2012-09-08)
Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is characterized by acute and chronic changes in the stress response, manifested as conditioned fear memory. Previously formed memories that are susceptible to disruption immediately after retrieval undergo a protein synthesis-dependent process to become persistent, termed
A Vyalikh et al.
Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 9(18), 2249-2257 (2007-05-10)
Solid state deuterium NMR has been used to study the molecular motion of d(6)-isobutyric acid (d(6)-iBA) in the pure (unconfined) state and confined in the cylindrical pores of two periodic mesoporous silica materials (MCM-41, pore size 3.3 nm and SBA-15

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Probiotics exhibit an inhibitory effect on pathogens, help prevent chronic intestinal inflammatory diseases or atopic syndromes, and support the immune system.

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