A0637
DL-2-氨基己二酸
≥99% (TLC), powder, gliotoxic
别名:
DL-α氨基己二酸
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关于此项目
线性分子式:
HO2C(CH2)3CH(NH2)CO2H
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
161.16
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352106
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.32
产品名称
DL-2-氨基己二酸, ≥99%
方案
≥99%
表单
powder
mp
196-198 °C (lit.)
储存温度
2-8°C
SMILES字符串
NC(CCCC(O)=O)C(O)=O
InChI
1S/C6H11NO4/c7-4(6(10)11)2-1-3-5(8)9/h4H,1-3,7H2,(H,8,9)(H,10,11)
InChI key
OYIFNHCXNCRBQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
基因信息
rat ... Grin2b(24410)
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应用
DL-2-氨基己二酸（AAA）已被用作一种astrotoxin 毒素，用于杀死可阻止移植的细胞有效整合到视网膜中的星形胶质细胞。它还被用作胶质毒素来研究星形胶质细胞膨胀对弯曲度的影响。
生化/生理作用
DL-2-氨基己二酸（AAA）是谷氨酸盐的六碳同系物和胶质毒性化合物。它通常用于显著减少小脑培养物中的星形胶质细胞数目，该培养物可用作研究a-氨基己二酸诱导的神经胶质毒性机制的模型。
警示用语：
Warning
危险声明
危险分类
Skin Sens. 1
储存分类代码
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
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European journal of pharmacology, 281(1), 55-61 (1995-07-25)
L-alpha-Aminoadipic acid is a lysine metabolite with neuroexcitatory properties, and has previously been shown to inhibit the production of the broad spectrum excitatory amino acid receptor antagonist kynurenic acid in brain tissue slices. The effects of L-alpha-aminoadipic acid on the
Huadong Ni et al.
Journal of neuroinflammation, 16(1), 1-1 (2019-01-05)
Despite accumulating evidence on the role of glial cells and their associated chemicals in mechanisms of pain, few studies have addressed the potential role of chemokines in the descending facilitation of chronic pain. We aimed to study the hypothesis that
The toxic effect of sodium glutamate and DL-$\alpha$-aminoadipic acid on rat retina: Changes in high affinity uptake of putative transmitters
Karlsen RL, et al.
Journal of Neurochemistry, 31(4), 1055-1061 (1978)
H Bräuner-Osborne et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 39(16), 3188-3194 (1996-08-02)
The homologous series of acidic amino acids, ranging from aspartic acid (1) to 2-aminosuberic acid (5), and the corresponding series of 3-isoxazolol bioisosteres of these amino acids, ranging from (RS)-2-amino-2-(3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazol-4-yl)acetic acid (AMAA, 6) to (RS)-2-amino-6-(3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazol-4-yl)hexanoic acid (10), were tested as
Bhagyalaxmi S Ganesh et al.
PloS one, 6(3), e18305-e18305 (2011-04-13)
Reactive gliosis is a hallmark of many retinal neurodegenerative conditions, including glaucoma. Although a majority of studies to date have concentrated on reactive gliosis in the optic nerve head, very few studies have been initiated to investigate the role of
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