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化学文摘社编号:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54
EC Number:
232-847-9
MDL number:
Specific activity:
~30 units/mg protein (Lowry)
Biological source:
Bacillus subtilis
产品名称
L-Alanine Dehydrogenase from Bacillus subtilis, buffered aqueous glycerol solution, ~30 units/mg protein (Lowry)
biological source
Bacillus subtilis
form
buffered aqueous glycerol solution
specific activity
~30 units/mg protein (Lowry)
foreign activity
LDH ~1% (using pyruvate as substrate)
storage temp.
−20°C
Quality Level
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Physical form
Solution in 50% glycerol containing 10 mM potassium phosphate buffer, pH 7.7
Application
L-Alanine dehydrogenase converts L-alanine to pyruvate and ammonium. L-Alanine dehydrogenase from Bacillus subtilis may be used to study enzyme inactivation and protection .
Biochem/physiol Actions
L-Alanine dehydrogenase is an A-stereospecific dehydrogenase that catalyzes the reversible deamination of L-alanine to pyruvate and ammonium. It is important for the generation of pyruvate during sporulation. L-Alanine dehydrogenase from Bacillus subtilis has a predominately ordered kinetic mechanism in which NAD binds before L-alanine. Subsequently, ammonia, pyruvate, and NADH are released in that specific order. Optimal pH for the amination reaction is 8.8-9.0, whereas it is 10-10.5 for the deamination reaction. The enzyme is inactivated by divalent metal ions and p-chloromercuribenzoate, mercuric ion being most effective. The inactivation may be reversed by L- or D-cysteine.
Other Notes
One unit will convert 1.0 μmole of L-alanine to pyruvate and NH3 per min at pH 10.0 at 25 °C.
signalword
Danger
hcodes
pcodes
Hazard Classifications
Resp. Sens. 1
存储类别
10 - Combustible liquids
wgk
WGK 3
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)
法规信息
常规特殊物品
此项目有
D Delforge et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 272(4), 2276-2284 (1997-01-24)
L-Alanine dehydrogenase from Bacillus subtilis was inactivated with two different lysine-directed chemical reagents, i.e. 2,4, 6-trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid and N-succinimidyl 3-(2-pyridyldithio)propionate. In both cases, the inactivation followed pseudo first-order kinetics, with a 1:1 stoichiometric ratio between the reagent and the enzyme
Hexigeduleng Bao et al.
Plant, cell & environment, 38(3), 600-613 (2014-07-31)
γ-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) accumulates in many plant species in response to environmental stress. However, the physiological function of GABA or its metabolic pathway (GABA shunt) in plants remains largely unclear. Here, the genes, including glutamate decarboxylases (SlGADs), GABA transaminases (SlGABA-Ts) and
Crystal structures of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis secretory antigen alanine dehydrogenase (Rv2780) in apo and ternary complex forms captures "open" and "closed" enzyme conformations.
Sarvind Mani Tripathi et al.
Proteins, 72(3), 1089-1095 (2008-05-21)
Wei Ye et al.
Microbiological research, 165(4), 268-275 (2009-09-02)
The major objective of the present study is to change the alanine production of Lactic acid bacteria by expression of Bacillus subtilis (natto) alanine dehydrogenase (AlaDH), the gene that is not present in Lactic acid. B. subtilis AlaDH gene (ald)
Gabriella M Scandurra et al.
Microbiology and immunology, 50(10), 805-810 (2006-10-21)
The tuberculosis (TB) vaccine strain Mycobacterium bovis BCG is unable to utilise alanine and this deficiency is thought to inhibit the growth of the vaccine in vivo and limit vaccine efficacy. In this report we demonstrate that L-alanine catabolism can
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