产品名称
阿来西定 二盐酸盐, ≥95% (HPLC)
InChI
1S/C26H56N10.2ClH/c1-5-9-15-21(7-3)19-33-25(29)35-23(27)31-17-13-11-12-14-18-32-24(28)36-26(30)34-20-22(8-4)16-10-6-2;;/h21-22H,5-20H2,1-4H3,(H5,27,29,31,33,35)(H5,28,30,32,34,36);2*1H
InChI key
BRJJFBHTDVWTCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES string
Cl.Cl.CCCCC(CC)CNC(=N)NC(=N)NCCCCCCNC(=N)NC(=N)NCC(CC)CCCC
assay
≥95% (HPLC)
form
powder
storage condition
desiccated
color
white to off-white
solubility
DMSO: ≥10 mg/mL
storage temp.
−20°C
Quality Level
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Application
己联双辛胍二盐酸盐已:
- 用作一种防腐剂,研究其在唾液微生物膜中的抗菌活性
- 用作一种定位于线粒体1 (PTPMT1)特异性抑制剂的蛋白酪氨酸磷酸酶,以研究其对CD8+ T细胞剩余呼吸能力和活力的影响
- 用作PTPMT1抑制剂,研究其在人巨细胞病毒(HCMV)感染的人包皮成纤维细胞(HFF)中复制的抗病毒作用
Biochem/physiol Actions
己联双辛胍二盐酸盐是一种双胍化合物。它已经被用于头颈癌的治疗。己联双辛胍二盐酸盐对几种真菌也表现出抗菌膜和抗真菌活性。由于其抗癌活性,可引起哺乳动物细胞线粒体凋亡。己联双辛胍二盐酸盐是口腔消毒剂和隐形眼镜溶液的组分。
己联双辛胍二盐酸盐是一种有效的选择性PTPMT1(线粒体蛋白酪氨酸磷酸酶1)抑制剂。己联双辛胍能够增加离体大鼠胰岛的胰岛素分泌。
Features and Benefits
《受体分类和信号转导》手册的 磷蛋白磷酸酶(酪氨酸) 页面有该化合物的介绍。想要浏览手册的其他页面, 请单击此处。
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Sophia R Schwarz et al.
Clinical oral investigations, 25(5), 2939-2950 (2020-10-10)
The aims of this study were to investigate the antimicrobial efficacy of antiseptics in saliva-derived microcosm biofilms, and to examine phenotypic adaption of bacteria upon repeated exposure to sub-inhibitory antiseptic concentrations. Saliva-derived biofilms were formed mimicking caries- or gingivitis-associated conditions
J A Chawner et al.
The Journal of applied bacteriology, 66(3), 243-252 (1989-03-01)
A comparative study of the growth inhibitory and bactericidal activities of two related bisbiguanide antiseptics, alexidine and chorhexidine is reported. Whilst overall bactericidal activities and MICs were similar, alexidine was more rapid in its action and it is suggested that
Cationic antiseptics: diversity of action under a common epithet.
P Gilbert et al.
Journal of applied microbiology, 99(4), 703-715 (2005-09-16)
J A Chawner et al.
The Journal of applied bacteriology, 66(3), 253-258 (1989-03-01)
Strains of Providencia stuartii with demonstrated resistance towards chlorhexidine did not show such resistance towards either of the related biguanide antiseptics, alexidine or vantocil. Alexidine promoted a significantly faster alteration in the permeability of Escherichia coli cell membranes towards various
Kenneth W Yip et al.
Molecular cancer therapeutics, 5(9), 2234-2240 (2006-09-21)
Despite advances in surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy, novel therapeutics are needed for head and neck cancer treatment. The objective of this current study was to evaluate alexidine dihydrochloride as a novel compound lead for head and neck cancers. Using a
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Protein tyrosine phosphatases' catalytic mechanism involves transient phosphorylation.
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