C6143
氯己定 二乙酸盐 水合物
bis(biguanide) antimicrobial
别名:
1,6-双（N5-[对氯苯基]-N1-双胍）己烷；1,1′-六亚甲基双（5-[对氯苯基] 双胍）
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关于此项目
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C22H30Cl2N10 · 2C2H4O2 · xH2O
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
625.55 (anhydrous basis)
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
51102829
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.85
表单
powder
CMC
0.01% (25°C)(w/v)
溶解性
ethanol: 50 mg/mL
抗生素抗菌谱
Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria
作用机制
cell membrane | interferes
储存温度
room temp
SMILES字符串
ClC1=CC=C(NC(NC(NCCCCCCNC(NC(NC2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2)=N)=N)=N)=N)C=C1.OC(C)=O.OC(C)=O
InChI
1S/C22H30Cl2N10.2C2H4O2/c23-15-5-9-17(10-6-15)31-21(27)33-19(25)29-13-3-1-2-4-14-30-20(26)34-22(28)32-18-11-7-16(24)8-12-18;2*1-2(3)4/h5-12H,1-4,13-14H2,(H5,25,27,29,31,33)(H5,26,28,30,32,34);2*1H3,(H,3,4)
InChI key
WDRFFJWBUDTUCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
相关类别
应用
可用于研究双（双胍）分子破坏膜的作用机制。
生化/生理作用
氯己定是一种阳离子广谱抗菌药物，属于双（双胍类）家族。其作用机制涉及外层细菌膜的不稳定。对革兰阳性菌和革兰阴性菌均有效。氯己定主要作为局部抗菌剂/消毒剂用于伤口愈合、导管插入部位、各种牙科应用和外科擦洗剂。
其他说明
将容器密闭保存在干燥和通风良好的地方。在干燥处保存。
免责声明
本品不可用作全球生物杀灭剂法规监管的生物杀灭剂，包括但不限于：美国联邦杀虫剂、杀菌剂和灭鼠剂法(US EPA′s Federal Insecticide Fungicide and Rodenticide Act)、欧盟生物杀灭剂法规(European Biocidal Products Regulation)、加拿大虫害管理监管机构(Canada’s Pest Management Regulatory Agency)、土耳其生物杀灭剂法规(Turkey’s Biocidal Products Regulation)、韩国生物杀灭剂法(Korea’s Consumer Chemical Products and Biocide Safety Management Act (K-BPR))等。
警示用语：
Warning
危险分类
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 2
靶器官
Liver,Teeth
储存分类代码
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Angela R Schug et al.
Veterinary microbiology, 248, 108791-108791 (2020-08-23)
Biocide susceptibility testing (BST) of bacteria lacks standardised methods. Based on a recently established broth macrodilution BST method, a broth microdilution method for BST was developed. To establish the respective protocol, four reference strains Staphylococcus aureus ATCC® 6538, Enterococcus hirae
E Zaura-Arite et al.
Journal of dental research, 80(5), 1436-1440 (2001-07-05)
Culturing of dispersed plaque samples and vitality staining of plaque smears are the most commonly used methods for evaluating the effects of antimicrobials on dental plaque. The visualization of the antimicrobial action on oral biofilm present on the substrate surface
C Harrison et al.
International journal of STD & AIDS, 9(2), 92-97 (1998-03-20)
The effect of chlorhexidine and nonoxynol-9, either singly or in combination, on the replication and infectivity of HIV and the survival of both lymphocytes (MT2 cells) and human spermatozoa, was studied in vitro. Exposure of MT2 cells to 200 microg/ml
Synthesis, characterization and antibacterial properties of dihydroxy quaternary ammonium salts with long chain alkyl bromides.
Liu WS, Wang CH, Sun JF, et al.
Chemical Biology & Drug Design, 85(1), 91-97 (2014)
Manikandan Ekambaram et al.
Journal of dentistry, 42(6), 709-719 (2014-04-16)
To examine the effect of adjunctive application of chlorhexidine (CHX) and ethanol-wet bonding (EWB) on bond durability and nanoleakage of hydrophobic adhesive to sound (SD) and caries-affected dentine (CAD). Dentine surfaces of molars were etched after caries removal and randomly
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