C6500
半胱胺 盐酸盐
suitable for cell culture
别名:
β-巯基乙胺 盐酸盐, 2-巯基乙胺 盐酸盐, 2-氨基乙硫醇 盐酸盐, 硫代乙醇胺 盐酸盐, 脱羧基半胱氨酸 盐酸盐
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关于此项目
线性分子式:
HSCH2CH2NH2 · HCl
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
113.61
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3590083
MDL number:
NACRES:
NA.79
Form:
(Powder to crystal)
form
(Powder to crystal)
Quality Segment
technique(s)
cell culture | mammalian: suitable
mp
67-71 °C
solubility
soluble (50mg/ml)
shipped in
wet ice
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
Cl[H].NCCS
InChI
1S/C2H7NS.ClH/c3-1-2-4;/h4H,1-3H2;1H
InChI key
OGMADIBCHLQMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
Cysteamine is a chemical compound that can be biosynthesized in mammals, including humans, by the degradation of coenzyme A. The intermediate pantetheine is broken down into cysteamine and pantothenic acid. It is the biosynthetic precursor to the neurotransmitter hypotaurine. It is a stable aminothiol, containing both an amine and a thiol functional groups. Cysteamine is a white, water-soluble solid. It is often used as salts of the ammonium derivative including the hydrochloride, phosphocysteamine, and the bitartrate.
Application
Cysteamine derived from cysteine degradation is the simplest stable aminothiol. Cysteamine is used in the biosynthesis of coenzyme A (CoA). Cysteamine may be useful in studies on oxidative stress and glycation (transglycating agent). Cysteamine is a substrate useful to study the specificity and kinetics of cysteamine (2-aminoethanethiol) dioxygenase(s) (ADO).
Features and Benefits
Cysteamine Hydrochloride or cysteamine is a mercaptoethylamine hydrochloride salt reductant that forms in mammals from pantetheine formation by degrading Coenzyme A. It has been used as a cystine depleting agent as well as a somatostatin inhibitor.
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signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable