C7118
Cefdinir
≥97.0% (HPLC)
别名:
syn-7-[2-(2-amino-4-thiazolyl)-2-hydroxyiminoacetamido]-3-vinyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid, BMY-28488, FK-482, [6R-[6α-7beta(Z)]]-7-[[(2-Amino-4-thiazolyl)(hydroxyimino)acetyl]amino]-3-ethenyl-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
InChI
1S/C14H13N5O5S2/c1-2-5-3-25-12-8(11(21)19(12)9(5)13(22)23)17-10(20)7(18-24)6-4-26-14(15)16-6/h2,4,8,12,24H,1,3H2,(H2,15,16)(H,17,20)(H,22,23)/b18-7-/t8-,12-/m1/s1
InChI key
RTXOFQZKPXMALH-GHXIOONMSA-N
assay
≥97.0% (HPLC)
form
powder or crystals
pKa
9.70
mp
170 °C
antibiotic activity spectrum
Gram-negative bacteria, Gram-positive bacteria
mode of action
cell wall synthesis | interferes
storage temp.
room temp
Quality Level
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General description
Chemical structure: β-lactam
Application
An advanced-generation, cephalosporin antibiotic. Used for its excellent and well balanced antibacterial activities against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.
Cefdinir was used to study bacterial infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus and Neisseria gonorrhoeae and the horizontal transfer of the ftsI gene in H. influenzae.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Cefdinir is an advanced generation amino-2-thiazolyl cephalosporin effective against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. It acts by disrupting the synthesis of the peptidoglycan layer of bacterial cell walls. It is also known to inhibit human neutrophil myeloperoxidases.
Other Notes
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Keep in a dry place.
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
法规信息
涉药品监管产品
此项目有
Indi Trehan et al.
The New England journal of medicine, 368(5), 425-435 (2013-02-01)
Severe acute malnutrition contributes to 1 million deaths among children annually. Adding routine antibiotic agents to nutritional therapy may increase recovery rates and decrease mortality among children with severe acute malnutrition treated in the community. In this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled
Joy Chen et al.
Journal of general internal medicine, 23(11), 1914-1916 (2008-08-30)
Drug-induced hepatotoxicity is well recognized but can cause some diagnostic problems, particularly if not previously reported. The present case involves a 22-year-old male who presented with jaundice and elevated liver enzymes after a course of cefdinir (Omnicef) for streptococcal pharyngitis.
Caroline M Perry et al.
Drugs, 64(13), 1433-1464 (2004-06-24)
Cefdinir (Omnicef) is an oral third-generation cephalosporin with good in vitro activity against many pathogens commonly causative in community-acquired infections. The drug provides good coverage against Haemophilus influenzae, Moraxella catarrhalis and penicillin-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae, the most common respiratory tract pathogens.
Janet R Casey et al.
Drugs, 72(15), 1991-1997 (2012-10-09)
10 days of amoxicillin/clavulanic acid high dose and 5 days of cefdinir have been the preferred first- or second-line antibiotics for treatment of children with acute otitis media (AOM) since 2004, as recommended by the American Academy of Pediatrics in
Junsung Park et al.
International journal of pharmaceutics, 396(1-2), 239-245 (2010-07-06)
The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of micronization and amorphorization of cefdinir on solubility and dissolution rate. The amorphous samples were prepared by spray-drying (SD) and supercritical anti-solvent (SAS) process, respectively and their amorphous natures were
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