C7743
CHPG
≥98% (HPLC), white
别名:
α-amino-2-chloro-5-hydroxybenzeneacetic acid, (RS)-2-chloro-5-hydroxyphenylglycine α-amino-2-chloro-5-hydroxybenzeneacetic acid
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关于此项目
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C8H8ClNO3
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
201.61
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
MDL number:
InChI
1S/C8H8ClNO3/c9-6-2-1-4(11)3-5(6)7(10)8(12)13/h1-3,7,11H,10H2,(H,12,13)
SMILES string
NC(C(O)=O)c1cc(O)ccc1Cl
InChI key
UNIDAFCQFPGYJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
Quality Level
color
white
solubility
DMSO: ≥10 mg/mL, H2O: insoluble
storage temp.
2-8°C
Biochem/physiol Actions
CHPG is a selective, potent mGluR5 agonist.
CHPG is a selective, potent mGluR5 agonist. CHO cells expressing mGluR5 (but not those expressing mGluR1) are activated by CHPG. In vivo, CHPG stimulates thalamic neurons and is antagonized by MPEP (selective mGluR5 antagonist); CHPG potentiates NMDA and AMPA responses in spinal cord and produces oscillations in intracellular calcium in dorsal root ganglion cells.
Features and Benefits
This compound is featured on the Glutamate Receptors (G Protein Family) page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Kuniya Honda et al.
Pain, 158(9), 1754-1764 (2017-06-18)
Peripheral tissue inflammation or injury causes glutamate release from nociceptive axons, keratinocytes, and Schwann cells, resulting in thermal hypersensitivity. However, the detailed molecular mechanisms underlying glutamate-induced thermal hypersensitivity are unknown. The aim of this study was to clarify the involvement
Chunjie Li et al.
Molecular neurobiology, 54(7), 5286-5299 (2016-09-01)
Glutamate is one of the major excitatory neurotransmitters of the CNS and is essential for numerous key neuronal functions. However, excess glutamate causes massive neuronal death and brain damage owing to excitotoxicity via the glutamate receptors. Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5
Yan-Gang Sun et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 36(30), 7886-7896 (2016-07-29)
Acetylcholine (ACh) signaling is involved in a wide range of processes, including arousal, attention, and learning. An increasing number of studies indicate that cholinergic control of these functions is highly deterministic, mediated by synaptic afferents that generate reliable and precise
Xavier Morató et al.
Human molecular genetics, 27(20), 3528-3541 (2018-07-17)
The hippocampus is a key brain region for memory formation. Metabotropic glutamate type 5 receptors (mGlu5R) are strongly expressed in CA1 pyramidal neurons and fine-tune synaptic plasticity. Accordingly, mGlu5R pharmacological manipulation may represent an attractive therapeutic strategy to manage hippocampal-related
Jean M Abel et al.
Psychopharmacology, 236(7), 2155-2171 (2019-06-05)
Exercise shows promise as a treatment option for addiction; but in order to prevent relapse, it may need to be introduced early in the course of treatment. We propose that exercise, by upregulating dorsal medial prefrontal cortex (dmPFC)-nucleus accumbens (NAc)
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