CNSBR005
羧苄青霉素 二钠盐
≥82.4% anhydrous basis, powder
别名:
α-Carboxybenzylpenicillin disodium salt 二钠盐
质量水平
方案
≥82.4% anhydrous basis
表单
powder
颜色
white to off-white
溶解性
H2O: 50 mg/mL
抗生素抗菌谱
Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria
作用机制
cell wall synthesis | interferes
储存温度
2-8°C
SMILES字符串
[Na+].[Na+].CC1(C)S[C@@H]2[C@H](NC(=O)C(C([O-])=O)c3ccccc3)C(=O)N2[C@H]1C([O-])=O
InChI
1S/C17H18N2O6S.2Na/c1-17(2)11(16(24)25)19-13(21)10(14(19)26-17)18-12(20)9(15(22)23)8-6-4-3-5-7-8;;/h3-7,9-11,14H,1-2H3,(H,18,20)(H,22,23)(H,24,25);;/q;2*+1/p-2/t9?,10-,11+,14-;;/m1../s1
InChI key
RTYJTGSCYUUYAL-YCAHSCEMSA-L
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相关类别
一般描述
Carbenicillin is a semi-synthetic, broad-spectrum carboxypenicillin antibiotic with bactericidal and β-lactamase resistant activity. It is a broad-spectrum antibiotic, meaning that it is effective against a wide range of bacteria, including both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Carbenicillin is particularly useful against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, a Gram-negative bacterium that is often resistant to other antibiotics. Carbenicillin is commonly used in cell biology applications to prevent the growth of bacterial contaminants. It is also used in microbiology to select for bacteria that have been transformed with a vector harboring the gene encoding β-lactamase, which makes them resistant to carbenicillin.
应用
Carbenicillin disodium salt has been used: in the preparation of Luria-Bertani (LB) agar plates and mediacitation as a selective agent in the culture media to prevent the growth of bacterial contaminants in a study focused on the development of monoclonal antibodies
生化/生理作用
作用机制：羧青霉素抗生素，可通过灭活细菌细胞膜内表面的转肽酶来抑制细菌细胞壁合成（肽聚糖交联）。
抗微生物谱：具有抗革兰氏阳性和革兰氏阴性细菌活性。
抗微生物谱：具有抗革兰氏阳性和革兰氏阴性细菌活性。
Antimicrobial spectrum: Carbenicillin acylates the penicillin-sensitive transpeptidase C-terminal domain by opening the lactam ring. This inactivation prevents the cross-linkage of peptidoglycan strands, thereby inhibiting the third and last stage of bacterial cell wall synthesis. This leads to incomplete bacterial cell wall synthesis and eventually causes cell lysis.
Mode of Action: Carboxypenicillin antibiotic that inhibits bacterial cell-wall synthesis (peptidoglycan cross-linking) by inactivating transpeptidases on the inner surface of the bacterial cell membrane.
Antimicrobial spectrum: Active against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria Carbenicillin acylates the penicillin-sensitive transpeptidase C-terminal domain by opening the lactam ring. This inactivation prevents the cross-linkage of peptidoglycan strands, thereby inhibiting the third and last stage of bacterial cell wall synthesis. This leads to incomplete bacterial cell wall synthesis and eventually causes cell lysis.
Antimicrobial spectrum: Active against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria Carbenicillin acylates the penicillin-sensitive transpeptidase C-terminal domain by opening the lactam ring. This inactivation prevents the cross-linkage of peptidoglycan strands, thereby inhibiting the third and last stage of bacterial cell wall synthesis. This leads to incomplete bacterial cell wall synthesis and eventually causes cell lysis.
特点和优势
High quality antibiotic suitable for mulitple research applications.
分析说明
在 37°C 下可稳定保存 3 天
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