一般描述
ColorWheel® technology is a novel and proprietary method of creating your own antibody and dye combinations for use in flow cytometry. By incubating any ColorWheel® antibody with any ColorWheel® dye, researchers can quickly and simply produce primary conjugated antibodies for use in single color or multicolor flow cytometry analysis. Each ColorWheel® antibody and dye is lyophilized for long-term storage, allowing for simplicity and flexibility without compromise. ColorWheel® technology requires both ColorWheel® antibody and ColorWheel® dye for Flow Cytometry application.
Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 10A (UniProt: O00220; also known as Death receptor 4, TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand receptor 1, TRAIL receptor 1, TRAIL-R1, CD261) is encoded by the TNFRSF10A (also known as APO2, DR4, TRAILR1) gene (Gene ID: 8797) in human. CD261/DR4 is a single-pass type I membrane protein, which is synthesized with a signal peptide (aa 1-23) that is subsequently cleaved off to produce the mature protein that contains an extracellular domain (aa 24-239), a transmembrane domain (aa 240-262), and a cytoplasmic domain (aa 263-468). It is widely expressed with high levels observed in spleen, peripheral blood leukocytes, small intestine, and thymus. It is normally present as a monomer but can form homooligomers and heterooligomers with CD261/DR5. Three molecules of CD262/DR4 can also assemble as a homotrimer. TRAIL receptors (DR4 and DR5) induce apoptosis via caspase activation. The adapter molecule FADD is reported to recruit caspase-8 to the activated receptor. The resulting death-inducing signaling complex (DISC) performs caspase-8 proteolytic activation that initiates the subsequent cascade of caspases mediating apoptosis. Both TRAIL-sensitive and TRAIL-resistant breast cancer cell lines can be efficiently killed by overexpression of the CD261/DR4. However, the extent of cell death depends on the strength of the promoter driving DR4 expression. (Ref.: Ramamurthy, V., et al. (2015). Acta Crystallogr. F Struct. Biol. Commun. 71(10); 1273-1281; Kazhdan, I., and Marciniak, RA (2004). Cancer Gene Ther. 11(10); 691-698).
We are committed to bringing you greener alternative products, which adhere to one or more of The 12 Principles of Green Chemistry.This product is Preservative-free, lyophilized product for enhanced stability and allow for ambient shipping and thus aligns with "Waste Prevention", "Designing Safer Chemicals" and "Design for Energy Efficiency".
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免疫原
Fusion protein containing the extracellular part of TRAIL-R1 and the constant part of the heavy chain of the human IgG1
应用
Quality Control Testing
Evaluated by Flow Cytometry in HEK293T cells transiently transfected with CD261.
Flow Cytometry Analysis: Staining of one million HEK293T cells transiently transfected with CD261 was performed using 5 μL of a 1:1 mixture of Cat. No. CWA-1148, Anti-Human CD261/DR4 (DR-4-02) ColorWheel® Dye-Ready mAb and Cat. No. CWDS-PE ColorWheel® Antibody-Ready Phycoerythrin (PE) Dye or an equivalent amount of Cat. No. CWA-1013 Mouse IgG1 isotype control and Cat. No. CWDS-PE ColorWheel® Antibody-Ready Phycoerythrin (PE) Dye.
Tested Applications
Flow Cytometry Analysis: Staining of one million HEK293T cells transiently transfected with CD261 was performed using 5 μL of a 1:1 mixture of Cat. No. CWA-1148, Anti-Human CD261/DR4 (DR-4-02) ColorWheel® Dye-Ready mAb and Cat. No. CWDS-APC ColorWheel® Antibody-Ready Allophycocyanin (APC) Dye or a 1:1 mixture of an equivalent amount of Cat. No. CWA-101 Mouse IgG1 isotype control and Cat. No. CWDS-APC ColorWheel® Antibody-Ready Allophycocyanin (APC) Dye.
Note: Actual optimal working dilutions must be determined by end user as specimens, and experimental conditions may vary with the end user
生化/生理作用
Clone DR-4-02 is a mouse monoclonal antibody that detects human TRAIL receptor 1 (CD261). It targets an epitope within the extracellular domain.
外形
Lyophilized from PBS containing D-Mannitol and Sucrose, normal appearance is a dried pellet. Reconstituted antibody solution is stable and functional as assessed by functional testing. Contains no biocide or preservatives, such as azide.
制备说明
1.0 mg/mL after reconstitution at 25 μL in PBS. Please refer to guidance on suggested starting dilutions and/or titers per application and sample type.
Recommend storage of lyophilized product at 2-8°C. Before reconstitution, micro-centrifuge vials briefly to spin down material to bottom of the vial. Reconstitute each vial by adding 25 μL PBS. Protect from light.
法律信息
ColorWheel is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
免责声明
Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.