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Merck
CN

D3438

Anti-DFF45, N-Terminal antibody produced in rabbit

IgG fraction of antiserum, buffered aqueous solution

别名:

Anti-ICAD

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关于此项目

UNSPSC Code:
12352203
NACRES:
NA.41
MDL number:
Conjugate:
unconjugated
Clone:
polyclonal
Application:
WB
Citations:
7
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biological source

rabbit

conjugate

unconjugated

antibody form

IgG fraction of antiserum

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

polyclonal

form

buffered aqueous solution

mol wt

antigen 45 kDa (non-apoptotic cells)

species reactivity

human

technique(s)

western blot: 0.5 μg/mL using human HeLa cell extract

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−20°C

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Gene Information

human ... DFFA(1676)

General description

DFF exists as an inactive cytoplasmic protein until activated by apoptotic signals. DFF40, the nuclease responsible for DNA fragmentation during apoptosis, exists as a heterodimeric complex with DFF45.

Immunogen

synthetic peptide corresponding to amino acids 2-21 of the N-terminal region of human DFF45/ICAD (DNA Fragmentation Factor 45/Inhibitor of Caspase-3 Activated DNase I).

Application

Anti-DFF45 antibody produced in rabbit is suitable for immunoblotting at a working concentration of 0.5μg/mL using a total HeLa cell lysate.

Biochem/physiol Actions

DFF45 functions as both a chaperone, mediating the correct folding of DFF40, and an inhibitor of DFF40. DFF45 is cleaved by caspase-3 at two sites in response to apoptotic signals. This releases DFF40, the active nuclease. DFF40 seems to oligomerize, forming a large, functional complex which breaks down DNA by introducing double strand breaks. Also, DFF40 appears to interact directly with histone H1 that may stimulate its activity.

Physical form

Solution in phosphate buffered saline containing 0.02% sodium azide.


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B B Wolf et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 274(43), 30651-30656 (1999-10-16)
Caspase-3 initiates apoptotic DNA fragmentation by proteolytically inactivating DFF45 (DNA fragmentation factor-45)/ICAD (inhibitor of caspase-activated DNase), which releases active DFF40/CAD (caspase-activated DNase), the inhibitor's associated endonuclease. Here, we examined whether other apoptotic proteinases initiated DNA fragmentation via DFF45/ICAD inactivation. In
W Wöhrl et al.
Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 254(3), 552-558 (1999-01-28)
During apoptosis, changes to the nucleus of the dying cell include DNA degradation and structural collapse. These changes are accomplished by caspase-mediated cleavage of DNA-fragmenting factor DFF45, an inhibitor of the effector molecule DFF40. DFF45 and, more efficiently, a mutant
X Liu et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 274(20), 13836-13840 (1999-05-13)
DNA fragmentation factor (DFF) is a heterodimeric protein composed of 45-kDa (DFF45) and 40-kDa (DFF40) subunits, a protein that mediates regulated DNA fragmentation and chromatin condensation in response to apoptotic signals. DFF45 is a specific molecular chaperone and an inhibitor



全球贸易项目编号

货号GTIN
D3438-.1MG04061831503722