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Merck
CN

D4813

Dendrotoxin-K

≥98% (HPLC), potassium channels inhibitor, lyophilized powder

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UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
Assay:
≥98% (HPLC)
Form:
lyophilized powder
Quality level:
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产品名称

Dendrotoxin-K, ≥98% (HPLC), lyophilized powder

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

lyophilized powder

mol wt

6,542 Da

storage temp.

−20°C

Quality Level

Application

Dendrotoxin-K is suitable for use as a potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 1 (Kv1.1) channel blocker in axon and human embryonic kidney (HEK293) cells. It has also been used as a selective blocker of Kv channels in mice.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Dendrotoxin-K (DTXk) is isolated from mamba snake Dendroaspis polylepis and interacts with the β-turn region in the N-terminal sequence of the potassium channel. It inhibits tumor progression in gefitinib-resistant non-small cell lung cancer cells. DTXk induces neuronal damage in the hippocampus via N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) and non-NMDA receptors.
Dendrotoxin-K inhibits potassium channels that contain Kv1.1 protein only.

Features and Benefits

This compound is featured on the Potassium Channels page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Preparation Note

Purified by a modification of the method of Schweitz.
Reconstitute in 1 mL deionized water or buffer (pH 7.5) to yield 10 μM stock

Other Notes

Isolated initially from Dendroaspis polylepis polylepis venom

存储类别

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

法规信息

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Cav1. 3 calcium channels are required for normal development of the auditory brainstem
Hirtz JJ, et al.
The Journal of Neuroscience, 31(22), 8280-8294 (2011)
Effects of voltage-gated K+ channel blockers in gefitinib-resistant H460 non-small cell lung cancer cells
Jeon WIL, et al.
Anticancer Research, 32(12), 5279-5284 (2012)
F C Wang et al.
European journal of biochemistry, 263(1), 222-229 (1999-08-03)
Dendrotoxin (DTX) homologues are powerful blockers of K+ channels that contain certain subfamily Kv1 (1.1-1.6) alpha- and beta-subunits, in (alpha)4(beta)4 stoichiometry. DTXk inhibits potently Kv1.1-containing channels only, whereas alphaDTX is less discriminating, but exhibits highest affinity for Kv1.2. Herein, the
Analog modulation of spike-evoked transmission in CA 3 circuits is determined by axonal K v1. 1 channels in a time-dependent manner
Bialowas A, et al.
The European Journal of Neuroscience, 41(3), 293-304 (2015)
Identification of residues in dendrotoxin K responsible for its discrimination between neuronal K+ channels containing Kv1. 1 and 1.2 alpha subunits
Wang FC, et al.
European Journal of Biochemistry, 263(1), 222-229 (1999)

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