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Merck
CN

E9661

Sigma-Aldrich

Enniatin A

From Gnomonia errabunda, ≥95% (HPLC), Ionophore

别名:

Cyclo[(2R)- 2-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoyl-N-methyl-L-isoleucyl-(2R)-2-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoyl-N-methyl-L-isoleucyl-(2R)-2-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoyl- N-methyl-L- isoleucyl]

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关于此项目

经验公式(希尔记法):
C36H63N3O9
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
681.90
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77
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产品名称

Enniatin A, from Gnomonia errabunda, ≥95% (HPLC)

生物来源

Gnomonia errabunda

质量水平

方案

≥95% (HPLC)

溶解性

DMSO: 10 mg/mL
ethanol: 10 mg/mL
methanol: 10 mg/mL

储存温度

−20°C

SMILES字符串

N1([C@H](C(=O)O[C@@H](C(=O)N([C@H](C(=O)O[C@@H](C(=O)N([C@H](C(=O)O[C@@H](C1=O)C(C)C)[C@H](CC)C)C)C(C)C)[C@H](CC)C)C)C(C)C)[C@H](CC)C)C

InChI

1S/C36H63N3O9/c1-16-22(10)25-34(43)46-29(20(6)7)32(41)38(14)27(24(12)18-3)36(45)48-30(21(8)9)33(42)39(15)26(23(11)17-2)35(44)47-28(19(4)5)31(40)37(25)13/h19-30H,16-18H2,1-15H3/t22-,23-,24-,25-,26-,27-,28+,29+,30+/m0/s1

InChI key

TWHBYJSVDCWICV-BHZTXFQCSA-N

应用

Enniatin A may be used as a mycotoxin reference standard in ultra-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometer (UPLC-MS/MS) and liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS-MS)

生化/生理作用

Enniatins are a group of cyclohexadepsipeptide mycotoxins produced by Gnomonia errabuda and several Fusaria species, with phytotoxic, antibiotic, and insecticidal activities. Enniatins function as ionophors by their incorporation into the cellular membrane to form dimeric structures that transport monovalent ions across the membrane (especially the mitochondrial membranes) affecting oxidative phosphorylation uncoupling. It has been demonstrated that enniatins have a cytotoxic effect on human cancer cells. Furthermore, incubation of H4IIE hepatoma cells with enniatins strongly diminished phosphorylation of the ERK (p44/p42).
Enniatins are cyclohexadepsipeptide mycotoxins that have phytotoxic, antibiotic, and insecticidal activities and function as ionophors.

象形图

Skull and crossbones

警示用语:

Danger

危险声明

危险分类

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral

储存分类代码

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

法规信息

新产品
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历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Multi-mycotoxin contamination of couscous semolina commercialized in Morocco
Zinedine A, et al.
Food Chemistry, 214, 440-446 (2017)
Sevcan Mamur et al.
Food additives & contaminants. Part A, Chemistry, analysis, control, exposure & risk assessment, 35(8), 1633-1644 (2018-06-12)
Enniatin A (EN-A) is a Fusarium mycotoxin which is a common contaminant in grains and especially in maize and it causes serious loss of product. The aim of this study was to investigate the cytotoxic effects using 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazolyl-2)-2,5 diphenyltetrazolium bromide
No transfer of the non-regulated mycotoxins, beauvericin and enniatins, from feeds to farmed fish reared on plant-based diets
Nacher-Mestre J, et al.
Food Chemistry, 126773-126773 (2020)
Development and validation of ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry methods for the simultaneous determination of beauvericin, enniatins (A, A1, B, B1) and cereulide in maize, wheat, pasta and rice
Decleer M, et al.
Journal of Chromatography A, 1472, 35-43 (2016)
Terje Svingen et al.
Environmental toxicology, 32(5), 1658-1664 (2016-09-16)
Mycotoxins are fungi-born metabolites that can contaminate foods through mould-infected crops. They are a significant food/feed-safety issue across the globe and represent a substantial financial burden for the world economy. Moreover, with a changing climate and fungal biota, there is

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