F0778
Felbamate
NMDA glutamate receptor antagonist
别名:
2-Phenyl-1,3-propanediol dicarbamate
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关于此项目
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C11H14N2O4
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
238.24
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352200
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.77
产品名称
Felbamate,
质量水平
溶解性
alcohol: soluble
SMILES字符串
NC(=O)OCC(COC(N)=O)c1ccccc1
InChI
1S/C11H14N2O4/c12-10(14)16-6-9(7-17-11(13)15)8-4-2-1-3-5-8/h1-5,9H,6-7H2,(H2,12,14)(H2,13,15)
InChI key
WKGXYQFOCVYPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
基因信息
human ... GRIN1(2902), GRIN2A(2903), GRIN2B(2904), GRIN2C(2905), GRIN2D(2906), GRIN3A(116443), GRIN3B(116444)
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相关类别
生化/生理作用
Anticonvulsant agent that is an allosteric antagonist at the NR2B subunit of the NMDA glutamate receptor; also has γ-aminobutyric acid (GABAA) receptor agonist properties.
储存分类代码
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 2
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
W M Brown et al.
Critical reviews in neurobiology, 12(3), 205-222 (1998-12-10)
Felbamate was launched in 1993 in the U.S. as a "new generation" antiepileptic drug (AED) with a unique mechanism of action. It proved efficacious in patients refractory to other AEDs and was particularly beneficial in children suffering from Lennox-Gastaut syndrome
Huai-Ren Chang et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 51(6), 1534-1545 (2008-03-04)
The antiepileptic effect of felbamate (FBM) is ascribable to gating modification of NMDA receptors. Using site-directed mutagenesis and electrophysiological studies, we found that single-point mutations of four pairs of homologous residues in the external vestibule of the receptor pore, namely
J M Rho et al.
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 280(3), 1383-1391 (1997-03-01)
Felbamate and meprobamate are structurally related propanediol dicarbamates that possess distinct pharmacological profiles. Felbamate is a minimally sedative, broad-spectrum anticonvulsant, whereas meprobamate is a strong sedative-anxiolytic agent. Previously, we reported that felbamate potentiates gamma-aminobutyric acid(A) (GABA(A)) receptor Cl- currents and
Huai-Ren Chang et al.
Biophysical journal, 93(6), 1981-1992 (2007-05-22)
Felbamate (FBM) is a potent nonsedative anticonvulsant whose clinical effect is chiefly related to gating modification (and thus use-dependent inhibition) rather than pore block of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) channels at pH 7.4. Using whole-cell recording in rat hippocampal neurons, we examined
K D Laxer
The Western journal of medicine, 161(3), 309-314 (1994-09-01)
For the first time in 15 years, new antiepileptic medications are available for the treatment of patients with seizure disorders. These drugs have demonstrated efficacy in animal models of epilepsy and in controlled clinical trials. Felbamate was licensed in 1993
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