G7048
氯胍 盐酸盐
≥95% (HPLC)
别名:
Chlorguanide, N1-(4-Chlorophenyl)-N5-isopropylbiguanide
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关于此项目
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C11H16ClN5·HCl
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
290.19
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
51101906
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.77
方案
≥95% (HPLC)
表单
solid
储存条件
desiccated
溶解性
acetonitrile: water: ~1 mg/mL (60/40)
创始人
AstraZeneca
储存温度
2-8°C
SMILES字符串
Cl.CC(C)NC(=N)NC(=N)Nc1ccc(Cl)cc1
InChI
1S/C11H16ClN5.ClH/c1-7(2)15-10(13)17-11(14)16-9-5-3-8(12)4-6-9;/h3-7H,1-2H3,(H5,13,14,15,16,17);1H
InChI key
SARMGXPVOFNNNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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相关类别
应用
Proguanil (chlorguanide) may be used in anti-parasitic protozoan drug development to study its pharmacokinetics, metabolism, safety, efficacy and methods of delivery as an antimalarial drug.
生化/生理作用
Chlorguanide (proguanil) is combined with atovaquone for malaria prophylaxis. The two compounds act synergistically to inhibit the plasmodial dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) and interrupt the electron transport chain. Mutations in DHFR account for the development of resistant strains.
Proguanil hydrochloride is antimalarial. Dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor
特点和优势
This compound was developed by AstraZeneca. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.
警示用语：
Danger
危险声明
危险分类
Acute Tox. 3 Oral
储存分类代码
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
Miriam K Laufer et al.
PloS one, 7(8), e42284-e42284 (2012-08-23)
The predominance of chloroquine-susceptible falciparum malaria in Malawi more than a decade after chloroquine's withdrawal permits contemplation of re-introducing chloroquine for targeted uses. We aimed to compare the ability of different partner drugs to preserve chloroquine efficacy and prevent the
Allan Pamba et al.
Blood, 120(20), 4123-4133 (2012-09-21)
Drug-induced acute hemolytic anemia led to the discovery of G6PD deficiency. However, most clinical data are from isolated case reports. In 2 clinical trials of antimalarial preparations containing dapsone (4,4'-diaminodiphenylsulfone; 2.5 mg/kg once daily for 3 days), 95 G6PD-deficient hemizygous
Carine Van Malderen et al.
Malaria journal, 11, 139-139 (2012-05-02)
Malaria is a leading cause of mortality, particularly in sub-Saharan African children. Prompt and efficacious treatment is important as patients may progress within a few hours to severe and possibly fatal disease. Chlorproguanil-dapsone-artesunate (CDA) was a promising artemisinin-based combination therapy
Olivier Bouchaud et al.
Malaria journal, 11, 212-212 (2012-06-23)
Malaria continues to be amongst the most frequent infectious diseases imported to Europe. Whilst European treatment guidelines are based on data from studies carried out in endemic areas, there is a paucity of original prospective treatment data. The objective was
Patricia Schlagenhauf et al.
Expert review of anti-infective therapy, 10(5), 537-546 (2012-06-19)
The concept of 'standby emergency treatment' (SBET) describes the strategy where travelers carry an emergency malaria treatment for self-administration when no medical attention is available or for use under medical supervision after a confirmed malaria diagnosis, and raises many issues
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