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线性分子式:
CH3NHC(CH3)2COOH
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
117.15
UNSPSC Code:
12352209
NACRES:
NA.26
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
219-898-2
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1746984
MDL number:
产品名称
α-(Methylamino)isobutyric acid, ≥97% (titration)
InChI key
DLAMVQGYEVKIRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C5H11NO2/c1-5(2,6-3)4(7)8/h6H,1-3H3,(H,7,8)
SMILES string
CNC(C)(C)C(O)=O
assay
≥97% (titration)
form
powder
technique(s)
ligand binding assay: suitable
color
white
mp
>300 °C (lit.)
storage temp.
−20°C
Quality Level
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Application
α-(Methylamino)isobutyric acid (MeAIB) has been used:
- as a system A transport system inhibitor to perform inhibition experiments
- as a system A transport system inhibitor to study its effect on the generation of epileptiform field potentials (EFPs) in the acutely disinhibited cortical slices
- as an N-acetyltransferase (SNAT) inhibitor in Hank′s balanced salt solution (HBSS) to study its influence on the uptake of 14C-cysteine/ radioactive-labeled cysteine
Biochem/physiol Actions
α-(Methylamino)isobutyric acid (MeAIB), a competitive inhibitor of the neutral amino acid transport A system, is an N-methylated substrate. It is capable of decreasing the amplitude of the miniature excitatory postsynaptic current (mEPSC) in hippocampus neurons developing on top of astrocytes. MeAIB can block the alanine-proline (AP) pathway.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
1500368
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Brush border membrane vesicles (BBMV) were prepared from the gills of the marine mussel, Mytilus edulis. These membranes contained two distinct pathways for cotransport of Na+ and alpha-neutral amino acids. The major pathway in mussel gill BBMV was the alanine-lysine
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The A system of amino acid transport is concentrative and thought to be a regulator of cell growth. The [11C]methyl alpha-aminoisobutyric acid (MeAIB) is prospectively an ideal tracer for transport measurements with PET, as it is not metabolized and concentrates
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