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经验公式(希尔记法):
C23H24O6
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
396.43
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.25
MDL number:
InChI
1S/C23H24O6/c1-11(2)5-7-13-15(24)9-18-20(22(13)27)23(28)19-14(8-6-12(3)4)21(26)16(25)10-17(19)29-18/h5-6,9-10,24-27H,7-8H2,1-4H3
SMILES string
OC1=CC(OC2=CC(O)=C(CC=C(C)C)C(O)=C2C3=O)=C3C(CC=C(C)C)=C1O
InChI key
VEZXFTKZUMARDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
color
off-white to yellow
solubility
methanol: 1 mg/mL, colorless to yellow
application(s)
metabolomics
vitamins, nutraceuticals, and natural products
storage temp.
2-8°C
Quality Level
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General description
The fruit hulls of mangosteen contain three major bioactive compounds namely, α-, β-, and γ-mangostin.
Application
γ-Mangostin has been used to study its inhibitory effect on Transthyretin (TTR) fibrillization, a homotetrameric protein involved in human hereditary amyloidosis.
Biochem/physiol Actions
The xanthone derivatives, namely α-, β-, and γ-mangostin have various biological activities including antiproliferative and anti-inflammatory activity, enhancement of natural killer (NK) cell activity, and antiviral effect against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). γ-Mangostin is also reported to inhibit cyclooxygenase (COX-2) activity and NO production, which in turn reduces the level of prostaglandin E2. It is found to induce cell death in human colon cancer cells.
Xanthone derivative isolated from the mangosteen hull (Garcinia mangostana). Exhibits antioxidant and anticancer properties. Mangosteen xanthones inhibit inflammation in human adipocytes which is important in understanding obesity-associated inflammation and the development of insulin resistance.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
pcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Hui-Fang Chang et al.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 15(12), 8953-8966 (2010-12-09)
Gliomas are a common type of primary brain tumor with glioblastoma multiforme accounting for the majority of human brain tumors. In this paper, high grade human malignant glioblastomas (MGs) including U87 MG and GBM 8401 were used to evaluate the
Monrudee Sukma et al.
Journal of ethnopharmacology, 135(2), 450-454 (2011-03-29)
γ-Mangostin is a xanthone found in the fruit hulls of Garcinia mangostana L., which have long been used in Southeast Asia as a traditional medicine for the treatment of abdominal pain, dysentery, wound infections, fever and convulsions. Recent studies have
Keigo Nakatani et al.
Molecular pharmacology, 66(3), 667-674 (2004-08-24)
We investigated the effect of gamma-mangostin purified from the fruit hull of the medicinal plant Garcinia mangostana on spontaneous prostaglandin E(2) (PGE(2)) genase release and inducible cyclooxy-2 (COX-2) gene expression in C6 rat glioma cells. An 18-h treatment with gamma-mangostin
N Chairungsrilerd et al.
British journal of pharmacology, 123(5), 855-862 (1998-04-16)
1. Intracerebronventricular (i.c.v.) injection of gamma-mangostin (10-40 nmol/mouse), a major compound of the fruit hull of Garcinia mangostana Lin., like ketanserin (10, 20 nmol/mouse, i.c.v.) inhibited 5-fluoro-alpha-methyltryptamine (5-FMT) (45 mg kg(-1), i.p.)-induced head-twitch response in mice in the presence or
Keigo Nakatani et al.
Biochemical pharmacology, 63(1), 73-79 (2002-01-05)
The fruit hull of mangosteen, Garcinia mangostana L., has been used for many years as a medicine for treatment of skin infection, wounds, and diarrhea in Southeast Asia. In the present study, we examined the effect of gamma-mangostin, a tetraoxygenated
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