N8534
Nilutamide
solid
别名:
5,5-Dimethyl-3-[4-nitro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2,4-imidazolidinedione, Anandron, RU-23908
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关于此项目
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C12H10F3N3O4
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
317.22
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
51111800
MDL number:
产品名称
Nilutamide, solid
InChI
1S/C12H10F3N3O4/c1-11(2)9(19)17(10(20)16-11)6-3-4-8(18(21)22)7(5-6)12(13,14)15/h3-5H,1-2H3,(H,16,20)
SMILES string
CC1(C)NC(=O)N(c2ccc(c(c2)C(F)(F)F)[N+]([O-])=O)C1=O
InChI key
XWXYUMMDTVBTOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
form
solid
originator
Sanofi Aventis
Quality Level
Gene Information
human ... AR(367)
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Application
Nilutamide has been used:
- as a nuclear androgen receptor (nAR) inhibitor to study its effects on oocyte maturation in zebrafish
- to determine its effects on bioluminescent Saccharomyces cerevisiae bioreporters in BLYAS assay
- as a substrate in hydrogenation reaction
Biochem/physiol Actions
Nilutamide is a nuclear androgen receptor inhibitor. It is a nonsteroidal antiandrogen that competitively inhibits the binding of dihydrotestosterone to the androgen receptor. Nilutamide shows a therapeutic effect against prostate cancer.
Features and Benefits
This compound is featured on the Nuclear Receptors (Steroids) page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
This compound was developed by Sanofi Aventis. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Repr. 1B
存储类别
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
Kjetil Ask et al.
Biochemical pharmacology, 71(3), 377-385 (2005-11-30)
Nilutamide is a non-steroidal anti-androgen drug proposed in the treatment of metastatic prostatic carcinoma. Its therapeutic effects are overshadowed by the occurrence of adverse reactions, mediated by mechanisms that remain elusive. To elucidate possible mechanisms for nilutamide toxicity, we investigated
Hong Sun et al.
Chemosphere, 66(3), 474-479 (2006-07-22)
Many pesticides possess hormonal activity and have thus been classified as endocrine disruptors. Pyrethroids are commonly used pesticides worldwide, but little has been done to characterize their antiandrogenic activity potential. We tested three frequently encountered pyrethroids (fenvalerate, cypermethrin, permethrin) and
Hideki Koizumi et al.
FEBS letters, 584(11), 2440-2444 (2010-04-27)
Icariin, a flavonoid isolated from Epimedii herba, stimulated phosphorylation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) at Ser1177, Akt (Ser473) and ERK1/2 (Thr202/Tyr204). The icariin-induced eNOS phosphorylation was abolished by an androgen receptor (AR) antagonist, nilutamide in human umbilical vein endothelial
Chang-Xi Bai et al.
Circulation, 112(12), 1701-1710 (2005-09-15)
Women have longer QTc intervals than men and are at greater risk for arrhythmias associated with long QTc intervals, such as drug-induced torsade de pointes. Recent clinical and experimental data suggest an important role of testosterone in sex-related differences in
Urs A Boelsterli et al.
Current drug metabolism, 7(7), 715-727 (2006-11-01)
Certain drugs containing a nitroaromatic moiety (e.g., tolcapone, nimesulide, nilutamide, flutamide, nitrofurantoin) have been associated with organ-selective toxicity including rare cases of idiosyncratic liver injury. What they have in common is the potential for multistep nitroreductive bioactivation (6-electron transfer) that
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