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Merck
CN

P203

Sigma-Aldrich

Phenamil methanesulfonate salt

PPARγ inducer, solid

别名:

3,5-Diamino-6-chloro-N-[imino(phenylamino)methyl]pyrazinecarboxamide methanesulfonate salt

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关于此项目

线性分子式:
C12H12ClN7O · CH3SO3H
化学文摘社编号:
1161-94-0
分子量:
401.83
MDL编号:
MFCD00274070
UNSPSC代码:
12352200
PubChem化学物质编号:
24277869
NACRES:
NA.77

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产品名称

Phenamil methanesulfonate salt, solid

表单

solid

质量水平

100

颜色

yellow

溶解性

45% (w/v) aq 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin: 2.5 mg/mL
DMSO: ≥5 mg/mL (with warming)
0.1 M HCl: insoluble
H2O: insoluble

储存温度

2-8°C

SMILES字符串

CS(O)(=O)=O.Nc1nc(N)c(nc1Cl)C(=O)NC(=N)Nc2ccccc2

InChI

1S/C12H12ClN7O.CH4O3S/c13-8-10(15)19-9(14)7(18-8)11(21)20-12(16)17-6-4-2-1-3-5-6;1-5(2,3)4/h1-5H,(H4,14,15,19)(H3,16,17,20,21);1H3,(H,2,3,4)

InChI key

MHPIZTURFVSLTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

基因信息

human ... SCNN1A(6337), SCNN1B(6338), SCNN1D(6339), SCNN1G(6340)
mouse ... Scnn1a(20276), Scnn1b(20277), Scnn1d(140501), Scnn1g(20278)
rat ... Scnn1a(25122), Scnn1b(24767), Scnn1g(24768)

相关类别

一般描述

Phenamil, a derivative of amiloride is an inhibitor of sodium channels including acid sensing ion channel (ASIC) and epithelial sodium channels (ENaC).

应用

Phenamil methanesulfonate salt has been used:
  • to stimulate adipocyte differentiation in 3T3 cells
  • to test its effect on lateral flagella expression in Vibrio shilonii
  • in nanoparticle preparation to test its effect on osteo/odontoblastic differentiation

生化/生理作用

Phenamil is an inducer of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) and inhibits diamine oxidase. By favoring tribbles homolog 3 (Trb3) expression, phenamil holds therapeutic potential to treat pulmonary artery hypertension (PAH) and idiopathic PAH. It is also a bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) activator, which favors osteogenesis and odontogenesis of stem cells.

储存分类代码

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

法规信息

新产品
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历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number
0000187313
0000159859
0000159859
0000159860
0000187313

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P Barbry et al.
Biochemistry, 28(9), 3744-3749 (1989-05-02)
The existence of distinct forms of the epithelium Na+ channel that differ in their sensitivity to amiloride has been repeatedly suggested by physiological data. The biochemical basis for these differences was analyzed by using phenamil, the most potent inhibitor known
Yael González et al.
Canadian journal of microbiology, 61(3), 183-191 (2015-02-03)
In this study, we show the induction of lateral flagella by the action of the sodium channel blocker phenamil, in the marine bacterium Vibrio shilonii, a coral pathogen that causes bleaching. We analyzed the growth and morphology of cells treated
J L Garvin et al.
The Journal of membrane biology, 87(1), 45-54 (1985-01-01)
Several new amiloride analogues and two reported photoaffinity analogues were tested for irreversible inhibition of short-circuit current, Isc, in toad bladder. Bromoamiloride, a photoaffinity analogue, induced 40% irreversible inhibition at 500 microM after irradiation with ultraviolet light greater than or
Mun Chun Chan et al.
Molecular and cellular biology, 31(3), 517-530 (2010-12-08)
Pulmonary artery hypertension (PAH) is characterized by elevated pulmonary artery resistance and increased medial thickness due to deregulation of vascular remodeling. Inactivating mutations of the BMPRII gene, which encodes a receptor for bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs), are identified in ∼60%
N Voilley et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 91(1), 247-251 (1994-01-04)
Water balance in the lung is controlled via active Na+ and Cl- transport. Electrophysiological measurements on lung epithelial cells demonstrated the presence of a Na+ channel that is inhibited by amiloride (K0.5 = 90 nM) and some of its derivatives
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