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Merck
CN

PENK

Sigma-Aldrich

青霉素G 钾盐

95.0 - 102.0%

别名:

苄青霉素 钾盐

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关于此项目

经验公式(希尔记法):
C16H17KN2O4S
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
372.48
Beilstein:
3832841
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
51283424
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.85
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质量水平

方案

95.0 - 102.0%

表单

powder

抗生素抗菌谱

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria

作用机制

cell wall synthesis | interferes

SMILES字符串

[K+].[H][C@]12SC(C)(C)[C@@H](N1C(=O)[C@H]2NC(=O)Cc3ccccc3)C([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C16H18N2O4S.K/c1-16(2)12(15(21)22)18-13(20)11(14(18)23-16)17-10(19)8-9-6-4-3-5-7-9;/h3-7,11-12,14H,8H2,1-2H3,(H,17,19)(H,21,22);/q;+1/p-1/t11-,12+,14-;/m1./s1

InChI key

IYNDLOXRXUOGIU-LQDWTQKMSA-M

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应用

Penicillin G is a narrow spectrum antibiotic derived from Streptococcus pneumoniae. It is the drug of choice for groups A, B, C and G streptococci, nonenterococcal group D streptococci, viridians group streptococci, and non-penicillinase producing staphylococcus. The potassium salt has been used to study murosomes of staphylococci† and the penicillin-induced lysis of Streptococcus mutans.

生化/生理作用

作用机制:青霉素G通过与青霉素结合蛋白(PBP)结合抑制肽聚糖链交联,从而抑制细胞壁合成。

抗菌谱:本品具有抗革兰氏阳性菌和革兰氏阴性菌活性。

包装

1mu,10mu,100mu

其他说明

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Handle and store under inert gas. Keep in a dry place.Very soluble in water, slightly soluble in ethanol (96%), practically insoluble in methylene chloride

免责声明

Solutions should be filter sterilized and stored at 2-8°C for 1 week or at -20°C for more lengthy periods. Solutions are stable at 37°C for 3 days.

象形图

Exclamation mark

警示用语:

Warning

危险声明

预防措施声明

危险分类

Skin Sens. 1

储存分类代码

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves

法规信息

涉药品监管产品
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历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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T A Kral et al.
Infection and immunity, 46(2), 442-447 (1984-11-01)
Treatment of Streptococcus mutans GS-5 cells with concentrations of penicillin G within a relatively narrow range resulted in substantial lysis. This penicillin-induced lysis was dependent upon cell density and pH of the lysis medium. Other oral streptococci (Streptococcus sobrinus, Streptococcus
P Giesbrecht et al.
Journal of bacteriology, 174(7), 2241-2252 (1992-04-01)
Electron microscopic research into the murosomes of staphylococci has shown that the number of murosomes involved in penicillin-induced death varies depending on the experimental conditions employed. With 0.1 micrograms of penicillin G per ml, only 1 of a total of
Congenital syphilis: the story of a greek tragedy.
Sarah Hawkes
Sexually transmitted diseases, 40(2), 95-96 (2013-01-17)
Jorge Andrés Jiménez et al.
Biomedica : revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud, 32(1), 7-12 (2012-12-14)
Herein a case is described of a 54-years old patient, HIV negative, with cerebro-vascular disease by basilar artery thrombosis secondary to meningovascular neurosyphilis. Neurosyphilis is the impairment at any stage of the central nervous system by Treponema pallidum subspecies pallidum
Mariagrazia Perilli et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 57(2), 1047-1049 (2012-11-28)
Two laboratory mutant forms, TEM-149(H240) and TEM-149(H164-H240), of the TEM-149 extended-spectrum β-lactamase enzyme were constructed by site-directed mutagenesis. TEM-149(H240) and TEM-149(H164-H240) were similar in kinetic behavior, except with respect to benzylpenicillin and ceftazidime. Molecular modeling of the two mutant enzymes

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