S2250
(−)东良宕碱甲基硝酸
别名:
Hyoscine methyl nitrate, Methscopolamine nitrate
溶解性
water, high purity: 50 mg/ml
SMILES字符串
[O-][N+]([O-])=O.C[N+]1(C)C2CC(CC1C3OC23)OC(=O)[C@H](CO)c4ccccc4
InChI
1S/C18H24NO4.NO3/c1-19(2)14-8-12(9-15(19)17-16(14)23-17)22-18(21)13(10-20)11-6-4-3-5-7-11;2-1(3)4/h3-7,12-17,20H,8-10H2,1-2H3;/q+1;-1/t12?,13-,14?,15?,16?,17?;/m1./s1
InChI key
BSQIVYOSLFLSGE-UXXRHRDBSA-N
基因信息
human ... CHRM1(1128), CHRM2(1129), CHRM3(1131), CHRM4(1132), CHRM5(1133)
应用
(-)Scopolamine methyl nitrate was administered to mice to inhibit the peripheral cholinergic effects induced by pilocarpine.
生化/生理作用
Scopolamine is an anti-muscarinic and cholinolytic alkaloid that inhibits parasympathetic-cholinergic system. The central effects include hallucinations, disorientation, restlessness and euphoria. Scopolamine disturb the stimulus detection performance in rats by interfering with the reticular cholinergic pathways.
警示用语：
Danger
危险分类
Acute Tox. 1 Dermal - Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Oral
储存分类代码
6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
法规信息
新产品
此项目有
R G Pertwee et al.
Neuropharmacology, 30(1), 67-71 (1991-01-01)
In experiments in which mice were placed with their forepaws over a 4 cm high horizontal bar, delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC; 10 mg/kg i.p.) delayed descent from the bar. This effect on descent latency was markedly enhanced by physostigmine (0.05 or 0.25
S I Sharif et al.
Neuroscience research, 25(2), 155-160 (1996-06-01)
Both oxotremorine and physostigmine both in doses ranging from 25 to 100 micrograms/kg produced dose-dependent attenuation of withdrawal jumping and potentiation of 'wet dog' shakes, burrowing, hypothermia and body weight loss precipitated by naloxone (1 mg/kg, i.p.) in morphine-dependent mice.
Karolien Goffin et al.
Experimental neurology, 217(1), 205-209 (2009-02-25)
The lithium-pilocarpine model of epilepsy in rat has been used extensively to investigate basic mechanisms of epilepsy and mimics human temporal lobe epilepsy. Our aim was to investigate longitudinal alterations in metabolism after lithium-pilocarpine induced status epilepticus (SE) using [(18)F]FDG
Kevin L Brown et al.
Behavioural brain research, 225(1), 290-296 (2011-08-11)
The context preexposure facilitation effect (CPFE) is an elaboration of contextual fear conditioning and refers to enhanced contextual conditioning resulting from preexposure to the context prior to a separate, brief context-shock episode. A version of the CPFE developed by Rudy
Philipp Singer et al.
Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 101(1), 107-114 (2012-01-03)
Prepulse inhibition (PPI) of the acoustic startle reflex refers to the reduction of the startle response to an intense acoustic pulse stimulus when it is shortly preceded by a weak non-startling prepulse stimulus and provides a cross-species measure of sensory-motor
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