InChI key
VABCILAOYCMVPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C19H15NO6/c1-11(21)10-15(12-6-8-13(9-7-12)20(24)25)17-18(22)14-4-2-3-5-16(14)26-19(17)23/h2-9,15,22H,10H2,1H3
SMILES string
CC(=O)CC(c1ccc(cc1)[N+]([O-])=O)C2=C(O)c3ccccc3OC2=O
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
color
white to tan
solubility
DMSO, heptane and xylene: ≥17 mg/mL
originator
Novartis
storage temp.
−20°C
Quality Level
Gene Information
human ... VKORC1(79001)
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Application
Acenocoumarol has been used as a standard for the determination of coumarins in cosmetics.
Acenocoumarol was used to study the role of P-glycoprotein in transport of oral vitamin K in Caco-2 cells and as an LC/MS standard.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Acenocoumarol is a warfarin analog, an anticoagulant that inhibits Vitamin K epoxide reductase. This results in depletion of the reduced form of vitamin K (vitamin KH2), limiting the gamma-carboxylation and subsequent activation of the vitamin K-dependent coagulation factors II, VII, IX, and X and anticoagulant proteins C and S, resulting in decreased prothrombin levels and the amount of thrombin generated.
Acenocoumarol is effective against thromboembolic disorders.
Warfarin analog; anticoagulant; inhibitor of Vit K epoxide reductase
Features and Benefits
This compound was developed by Novartis. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
法规信息
新产品
此项目有
Antonio J Carcas et al.
Trials, 13, 239-239 (2012-12-15)
Hemorrhagic events are frequent in patients on treatment with antivitamin-K oral anticoagulants due to their narrow therapeutic margin. Studies performed with acenocoumarol have shown the relationship between demographic, clinical and genotypic variants and the response to these drugs. Once the
Liliane Gschwind et al.
Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology, 113(4), 259-265 (2013-05-15)
Vitamin K antagonists (VKAs) are prescribed worldwide and remain the oral anticoagulant of choice. These drugs are characterized by a narrow therapeutic index and a large inter- and intra-individual variability. P-glycoprotein could contribute to this variability. The aim of this
Alberto M Borobia et al.
PloS one, 7(7), e41360-e41360 (2012-08-23)
Appropriate dosing of coumarins is difficult to establish, due to significant inter-individual variability in the dose required to obtain stable anticoagulation. Several genetic and other clinical factors have been associated with the coumarins dose, and some pharmacogenetic-guided dosing algorithms for
Branislav V Bajkin et al.
Journal of the American Dental Association (1939), 143(7), 771-776 (2012-07-04)
The authors conducted a study to evaluate the effect of combined oral anticoagulant-aspirin therapy on postoperative bleeding in patients undergoing tooth extractions. A total of 213 patients were divided into three groups of 71 participants each. Patients in group A
Saurabh Singh Rathore et al.
PloS one, 7(5), e37844-e37844 (2012-05-26)
To develop a population specific pharmacogenetic acenocoumarol dosing algorithm for north Indian patients and show its efficiency in dosage prediction. Multiple and linear stepwise regression analyses were used to include age, sex, height, weight, body surface area, smoking status, VKORC1
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