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经验公式(希尔记法):
C19H20N4O2S2
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
400.52
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
产品名称
Elesclomol, ≥98% (HPLC)
SMILES string
S=C(N(NC(=O)CC(=O)NN(C)C(=S)c2ccccc2)C)c1ccccc1
InChI
1S/C19H20N4O2S2/c1-22(18(26)14-9-5-3-6-10-14)20-16(24)13-17(25)21-23(2)19(27)15-11-7-4-8-12-15/h3-12H,13H2,1-2H3,(H,20,24)(H,21,25)
InChI key
BKJIXTWSNXCKJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
color
white to beige
solubility
DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear
storage temp.
−20°C
Biochem/physiol Actions
Copper (II)-chelating malonohydrazide derivative with in vitro and in vivo anticancer efficacy via reactive oxygen species (ROS) & apoptosis induction.
Elesclomol (STA-4783) is a copper (II)-chelating malonohydrazide derivative that exerts its in vitro and in vivo anticancer efficacy via reactive oxygen species (ROS)/oxidative stress & apoptosis induction in a Cu(II)-dependent manner (GI50 = 12 nM without vs. 129 nM with Cu2+ removal by TRIEN in K562 culture; typical conc. range 0.1-2 μM in cultures). Elesclomol chelates extracellular Cu(II) for mitochondria delivery, where upon Cu2+ reduction (to Cu+) & ROS generation, copper-free elesclomol then exits cells for continual Cu(II) shuttling and accumulation in mitochondria. In addition to Cu2+, elesclomol can also chelate Co2+ and Ni2+, but not Fe3+ or Zn2+.
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Shaoping Yang et al.
Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 53(3), 371-375 (2010-05-19)
Two unusual chromatographic artifact peaks were detected in the HPLC analysis for content of a malonohydrazide derivative drug and drug-related impurities. The artifacts were identified as the copper(II) chelating complexes with the drug compound and one of the process impurities.
Masazumi Nagai et al.
Free radical biology & medicine, 52(10), 2142-2150 (2012-05-01)
Elesclomol is an investigational drug that exerts potent anticancer activity through the elevation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels and is currently under clinical evaluation as a novel anticancer therapeutic. Here we report the first description of selective mitochondrial ROS
Changyu Zhang et al.
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), 54(31), 3835-3838 (2018-03-27)
A new fluorescence probe was developed for HClO detection under physiological conditions, which displayed fast response (t1/2 < 30 s) and large off-on fluorescence increase (>1000-fold) toward HClO with high sensitivity and selectivity. The probe was successfully applied for the
Jia Yu Wang et al.
Cancer research, 77(22), 6226-6239 (2017-09-28)
MTH1 helps prevent misincorporation of ROS-damaged dNTPs into genomic DNA; however, there is little understanding of how MTH1 itself is regulated. Here, we report that MTH1 is regulated by polyubiquitination mediated by the E3 ligase Skp2. In melanoma cells, MTH1
Yi-Jie Ren et al.
Frontiers in pharmacology, 8, 804-804 (2017-11-23)
In order to survive under conditions of low oxygen, cancer cells can undergo a metabolic switch to glycolysis and suppress mitochondrial respiration in order to reduce oxygen consumption and prevent excessive amounts of reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. Nucleus accumbens-1
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