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Abdolkarim Chehregani et al.
Pharmaceutical biology, 51(2), 246-252 (2012-11-07)
Artemisia spicigera C. Koch (Asteraceae) is a perennial shrubby herb and is generally distributed in Armenia, Iran, and Middle Anatolia. This species traditionally has been used in medicines. The aim of this research is to study the chemical composition and
[The influence of storage time on content of volatile oil and cineole of Chimonanthus salicifolius].
Yu-Feng Wu et al.
Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica, 38(17), 2803-2806 (2014-01-02)
The vapour distillation was used to extract the volatile oil of Chimonanthus salicifolius with different storage time, determine the content of cineole in volatile oil by GC, to study the influence of storage time on the content of volatile oil
Geanne K N Santos et al.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 19(10), 16573-16587 (2014-10-16)
Although numerous reports are available concerning the larvicidal potential of essential oils, very few investigations have focused on their mechanisms of action. In the present study, we have investigated the chemical composition of the leaf oil of Croton rhamnifolioides during
Soumaya Bourgou et al.
TheScientificWorldJournal, 2012, 528593-528593 (2012-05-31)
The present work investigates the effect of ripening stage on the chemical composition of essential oil extracted from peel of four citrus: bitter orange (Citrus aurantium), lemon (Citrus limon), orange maltaise (Citrus sinensis), and mandarin (Citrus reticulate) and on their
Hiroki Kawasaki et al.
Life sciences, 92(6-7), 359-367 (2013-01-29)
Transient receptor potential (TRP) vanilloid-1 (TRPV1) and melastatin-8 (TRPM8) channels play a role in transmitting sensory information in primary-afferent neurons. TRPV1 agonists at high concentrations inhibit action potential conduction in the neurons and thus have a local anesthetic effect. The
Zerihun A Demissie et al.
Plant molecular biology, 79(4-5), 393-411 (2012-05-18)
Several members of the genus Lavandula produce valuable essential oils (EOs) that are primarily constituted of the low molecular weight isoprenoids, particularly monoterpenes. We isolated over 8,000 ESTs from the glandular trichomes of L. x intermedia flowers (where bulk of
María H del Loandos et al.
Natural product communications, 7(9), 1117-1122 (2012-10-19)
Rabbit liver carboxylesterase (rCE) was evaluated as the catalyst for the enantioselective hydrolysis of (+/-)-3-endo-acetyloxy-1 ,8-cineole [(+/-)-4], which yields (1S,3S,4R)-(+)-3-acetyloxy-1,8-cineole [(+)-4] and (1R,3R,4S)-(-)-3-hydroxy-1,8-cineole [(-)-3]. Enantioselective asymmetrization of meso-3,5-diacetoxy-1,8-cineol (5) gives (1S,3S,4R,5R)-(-)-3-acetyloxy-5-hydroxy-1,8-cineole (6), with high enantioselectivity. rCE has been chosen to
Abdul Ahad et al.
Expert opinion on drug delivery, 11(8), 1149-1162 (2014-05-17)
The aim of this study was to develop and optimize a transdermal gel formulation of valsartan using Box-Behnken design and to evaluate it for pharmacokinetic study. The independent variables were Carbopol 940 (X1), PEG 400 (X2) and ethanol (X3) while
1,8-Cineol inhibits nuclear translocation of NF-κB p65 and NF-κB-dependent transcriptional activity.
Johannes F-W Greiner et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1833(12), 2866-2878 (2013-07-23)
Natural plant-derived products are commonly applied to treat a broad range of human diseases, including cancer as well as chronic and acute airway inflammation. In this regard, the monoterpene oxide 1,8-cineol, the active ingredient of the clinically approved drug Soledum®
Dirk W Lachenmeier et al.
Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association, 51, 173-178 (2012-10-09)
Mouthwash ingestion has been observed in settings of restricted availability to alcoholic beverages such as in hospitals, prisons or military establishments. The literature offers limited evidence that ingredients of mouthwash may have health effects above the effects of ethanol. This
Ana Marco-Medina et al.
Cryo letters, 34(2), 119-127 (2013-04-30)
Cryopreservation is at present the most reliable strategy to preserve plant germplasm. When aromatic plants are the object of conservation it is necessary to assess not only the genetic but also the phytochemical stability to ensure that plant material maintains
Hee-jin Jun et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 23(2), 579-583 (2012-12-19)
We investigated the effect of cineole on the expression of genes related to reverse cholesterol transport and hepatic fatty acid metabolism. Cineole, a small aroma compound in teas and herbs, significantly stimulated the transactivation of liver X receptor modulator (LXR)-α
Thitiya Mangprayool et al.
Fitoterapia, 89, 68-73 (2013-05-21)
The extract of ginger, the rhizomes of Zingiber officinale Roscoe (Zingiberaceae), has been reported to possess anti-hyperactivity and anti-inflammation on airway. The present study described brochodilatory activity of ginger oil and identified its active compound. Ginger oil was extracted by
Patricia Rodrigues Lima et al.
Life sciences, 92(24-26), 1195-1201 (2013-05-25)
Acute pancreatitis (AP) is an inflammatory condition wherein pro-inflammatory mediators, oxidative stress, and NF-κB signaling play a key role. Currently, no specific therapy exists and treatment is mainly supportive and targeted to prevent local pancreatic injury and systemic inflammatory complications.
Capillary gas chromatography-mass spectrometry of volatile and semi-volatile compounds of Salvia officinalis.
Radulescu V, Chiliment S, Oprea E.
Journal of Chromatography A, 1027(1-2), 121-126 (2004)
Lisa A Shipley et al.
Journal of chemical ecology, 38(9), 1178-1189 (2012-10-12)
Pygmy rabbits (Brachylagus idahoensis) are one of only three vertebrates that subsist virtually exclusively on sagebrush (Artemisia spp.), which contains high levels of monoterpenes that can be toxic. We examined the mechanisms used by specialist pygmy rabbits to eliminate 1,8-cineole
Boris Rodenak Kladniew et al.
Chemico-biological interactions, 214, 57-68 (2014-03-13)
Monoterpenes are naturally occurring plant hydrocarbons with multiple effects on the mevalonate pathway (MP), while statins competitively inhibit hydroxymethylglutarylcoenzyme-A reductase (HMGCR), the rate-limiting enzyme in the MP. Monoterpenes and statins proved capable of inhibiting both proliferation and cholesterogenesis. In the
E-Hyun Shin et al.
Journal of medical entomology, 50(3), 579-584 (2013-06-28)
Leptotrombidium pallidum (Nagoya, Miyagawa, Mitamura & Tamiya) is a primary vector of Orientia tsutsugamushi (Hyashi), the causative agent of scrub typhus. An assessment is made of the repellency to L. pallidum larvae (chiggers) of cassia bark, eucalyptus, and star anise
Jeanette E Stok et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1834(3), 688-696 (2013-01-12)
P450(cin) (CYP176A) is a rare bacterial P450 in that contains an asparagine (Asn242) instead of the conserved threonine that almost all other P450s possess that directs oxygen activation by the heme prosthetic group. However, P450(cin) does have the neighbouring, conserved
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