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E Nestola et al.
The Science of the total environment, 612, 1030-1041 (2017-09-13)
This study investigates the functionality of a Mediterranean-mountain beech forest in Central Italy using simultaneous determinations of optical measurements, carbon (C) fluxes, leaf eco-physiological and biochemical traits during two growing seasons (2014-2015). Meteorological variables showed significant differences between the two
Sara I Faria et al.
Polymers, 12(3) (2020-03-18)
Understanding the conditions affecting cyanobacterial biofilm development is crucial to develop new antibiofouling strategies and decrease the economic and environmental impact of biofilms in marine settings. In this study, we investigated the relative importance of shear forces and surface hydrophobicity
Yuanyuan Li et al.
Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.), 139, 109941-109941 (2021-01-30)
Chlorophyll can be obtained from a variety of green vegetables. In this study, chlorophyll-rich spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) extracts were subjected to early-life and adult-life gastrointestinal digestion and colonic fermentation in a murine model in vitro to investigate the biological
Rosa Us-Camas et al.
Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology, 263, 156-167 (2017-08-19)
Albinism in plants is a rare phenomenon that occurs in nature and is characterized by the total or partial loss of photosynthetic pigments. Although progress has been made in understanding the nature of this phenomenon, the precise causes and biological
Siegfried Aigner et al.
Frontiers in microbiology, 11, 585836-585836 (2020-11-13)
The globally distributed green microalga Chlorella vulgaris (Chlorophyta) colonizes aquatic and terrestrial habitats, but the molecular mechanisms underpinning survival in these two contrasting environments are far from understood. Here, we compared the authentic strain of C. vulgaris from an aquatic
Soo Bin Lee et al.
TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik, 133(6), 1897-1910 (2020-02-24)
The Pseudo-Response Regulator 2 gene was identified in the c1 locus, representing a genetic factor regulating fruit color in pepper using GBS-based BSA-seq. The loci c1, c2, and y have been widely reported as genetic determinants of various ripe fruit
Ming-Hua Liang et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 65(15), 3190-3197 (2017-04-04)
Dunaliella tertiolecta, a halotolerant alga, can accumulate large amounts of neutral lipid, which makes it a potential biodiesel feedstock. In this study, neutral lipids of D. tertiolecta induced by different salinities or N or P starvation were analyzed by thin-layer chromatography
Javed Ali et al.
Ecotoxicology and environmental safety, 208, 111769-111769 (2021-01-06)
Soils contaminated with heavy metals such as Chromium (Cr) and Cadmium (Cd) severely impede plant growth. Several rhizospheric microorganisms support plant growth under heavy metal stress. In this study, Cr and Cd stress was applied to in vitro germinating seedlings
Cátia A Sousa et al.
Aquatic toxicology (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 204, 80-90 (2018-09-12)
Over the last decade, concerns have been raised regarding the potential health and environmental effects associated with the release of metal oxide nanoparticles (NPs) into ecosystems. In the present work, the potential hazards of nickel oxide (NiO) NPs were investigated
Matthias Karadar et al.
Physiologia plantarum, 163(2), 211-230 (2017-12-24)
In the 20th century, annual mean temperatures in the European Alps rose by almost 1 K and are predicted to rise further, increasing the impact of temperature on alpine plants. The role of light in the heat hardening of plants is
Tong-Mei Gao et al.
Genes & genomics, 42(1), 25-39 (2019-11-05)
Both photosynthetic pigments and chloroplasts in plant leaf cells play an important role in deciding on the photosynthetic capacity and efficiency in plants. Systematical investigating the regulatory mechanism of chloroplast development and chlorophyll (Chl) content variation is necessary for clarifying
Maria João Romeu et al.
Biofouling, 36(1), 101-112 (2020-01-31)
Although disinfection procedures are widely implemented in food environments, bacteria can survive and present increased virulence/resistance. Since little is known about these phenomena regarding biofilms, this study aimed to investigate the effect of chemical disinfection on biofilm-derived cells of Salmonella
Christof B Steingass et al.
Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.), 127, 108709-108709 (2019-12-29)
The genuine carotenoid pattern of pineapple infructescence was assessed by HPLC-DAD-APCI-MSn analysis. Prevailing pigments in the shell of 'MD2' (syn. "Extra Sweet") fruit were (all-E)-lutein and (all-E)-β-carotene, in addition to chlorophylls a and b. The edible flesh contained (all-E)-violaxanthin, (all-E)-β-carotene
Shuming Peng et al.
Environmental research, 184, 109276-109276 (2020-03-07)
In recent years, pollution by heavy metals (HM) has become an increasingly serious problem in forest ecosystems, making their remediation a primary research focus in China. Poplars are ideal candidates for phytoremediation because of their great commercial value, ability to
Yepu Li et al.
Journal of hazardous materials, 405, 124257-124257 (2020-11-01)
The phytoremediation of cadmium (Cd) and pyrene (PYR) in agricultural soil with willow was investigated by carrying out a pot-culture experiment in a greenhouse. The soil was incubated with urea 60 days before it was used for this experiment. The
Yuhan Tang et al.
3 Biotech, 10(2), 76-76 (2020-02-14)
Herbaceous peony (Paeonia lactiflora Pall.) is one of the color-leaved ornamental spring plants, with graceful appearance and splendid color. However, the underlying mechanism of this coloration variation from purple to green has not been studied in P. lactiflora. In th
Klaudia Kopczyńska et al.
Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 9(5) (2020-05-14)
Courgette is considered as a low-calorie vegetable with health-promoting properties. However, scientific publications focused on the profile and content of bioactive compounds in courgette, as well as the potential fruit quality modulating factors, are rare. Due to the high adaptability
Marzena Sujkowska-Rybkowska et al.
Plants (Basel, Switzerland), 9(5) (2020-05-28)
Calamine wastes highly contaminated with trace metals (TMs) are spontaneously inhabited by a legume plant Anthyllis vulneraria L. This study determined an adaptation strategy of metallicolous (M) A. vulneraria and compared it with that of the non-metallicolous (NM) ecotype. We
Kateřina Vaňková et al.
Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2018, 4069167-4069167 (2018-07-31)
Nutritional factors which exhibit antioxidant properties, such as those contained in green plants, may be protective against cancer. Chlorophyll and other tetrapyrrolic compounds which are structurally related to heme and bilirubin (a bile pigment with antioxidant activity) are among those
Wang Xiaomei et al.
Journal of plant physiology, 248, 153138-153138 (2020-03-28)
Cold stress is one of the most common unfavorable environmental factors affecting the growth, development, and survival of plants. The DEAD-box RNA helicases play important roles in all types of processes of RNA metabolism. However, the function of DEAD-box RNA
Thirumurugen Kuppusamy et al.
Functional plant biology : FPB, 48(2), 218-230 (2020-10-26)
Hakea prostrata R.Br. (Proteaceae) shows a 'delayed greening' strategy of leaf development characterised by reddish young leaves that become green as they mature. This trait may contribute to efficient use of phosphorus (P) during leaf development by first investing P
Sagheer Ahmad et al.
BMC plant biology, 20(1), 145-145 (2020-04-09)
Axillary bud is an important agronomic and economic trait in cut chrysanthemum. Bud outgrowth is an intricate process controlled by complex molecular regulatory networks, physio-chemical integrators and environmental stimuli. Temperature is one of the key regulators of bud's fate. However
Anaïs Massé et al.
Environmental microbiology, 22(11), 4825-4846 (2020-09-30)
The filamentous chlorophyte Ostreobium sp. dominates shallow marine carbonate microboring communities, and is one of the major agents of reef bioerosion. While its large genetic diversity has emerged, its physiology remains little known, with unexplored relationship between genotypes and phenotypes
S Cárdenas-Pérez et al.
BMC plant biology, 20(1), 467-467 (2020-10-14)
This study describes a promising method for understanding how halophytes adapt to extreme saline conditions and to identify populations with greater resistance. Image and colour analyses have the ability to obtain many image parameters and to discriminate between different aspects
Jiangyu Zhu et al.
Bioresource technology, 303, 122950-122950 (2020-02-12)
It is an effective solution to overcome the bottlenecks of commercial production of microalgal biomass by providing cost-effective and environment-friendly organic carbon sources for microalgal mixotrophic growth. In this study, effects of lignocellulose-related mannitol and xylitol on the growth, photosynthetic
Abul Kasem Mohammad Mydul Islam et al.
Journal of food science and technology, 55(10), 3930-3938 (2018-09-20)
In this article matrix components in spinach were investigated in detail. The samples were prepared using two QuEChERS (quick, easy, cheap, effective, rugged and safe) methods, AOAC and CEN. Liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-ESI-MS/MS), gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and
Erika C Pierattini et al.
Tree physiology, 38(1), 109-118 (2017-12-12)
Surfactants are widely used detergent ingredients and, thanks to their chemical properties, they are applied for remediation of sites polluted by heavy metals and organic contaminants, both in soil flushing and in phytoremediation. However, their direct effects on tree physiology
Sasha J Kramer et al.
Journal of geophysical research. Oceans, 124(11), 7557-7574 (2020-03-07)
High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) remains one of the most widely applied methods for estimation of phytoplankton community structure from ocean samples, which are used to create and validate satellite retrievals of phytoplankton community structure. HPLC measures the concentrations of phytoplankton
Maja Repajić et al.
Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 10(1) (2021-01-23)
This study evaluated the presence of bioactives in wild nettle leaves and stalks during the phenological stage and in the context of natural habitat diversity. Thus, wild nettle samples collected before flowering, during flowering and after flowering from 14 habitats
Che Yanhui et al.
Ecotoxicology and environmental safety, 204, 111136-111136 (2020-08-18)
High temperature can lead to increased production of excess light energy, thus reducing photosynthetic capacity in plants. Photosynthetic cyclic electron flow (CEF) in photosystem I (PSI) can effectively protect photosystems, but its physiological mechanism under high temperature is poorly understood.
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