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关键词:'03620'
显示 1-30 共 4168 条结果 关于 "03620" 范围 论文
Daniel J T Kyle et al.
Biomaterials, 52, 88-102 (2015-03-31)
Reproducing extracellular matrix topographical cues, such as those present within acellular dermal matrix (ADM), in synthetic implant surfaces, may augment cellular responses, independent of surface chemistry. This could lead to enhanced implant integration and performance while reducing complications. In this
Chrysostomos Tornari et al.
PloS one, 9(11), e112247-e112247 (2014-11-06)
Hair cells are the mechanotransducing cells of the inner ear that are essential for hearing and balance. POU4F3--a POU-domain transcription factor selectively expressed by these cells--has been shown to be essential for hair cell differentiation and survival in mice and
Daniela Michlmayr et al.
Journal of virology, 88(17), 9553-9567 (2014-06-06)
The encephalitic response to viral infection requires local chemokine production and the ensuing recruitment of immune and inflammatory leukocytes. Accordingly, chemokine receptors present themselves as plausible therapeutic targets for drugs aimed at limiting encephalitic responses. However, it remains unclear which
Tae Mi Yoon et al.
Oncology reports, 33(4), 1717-1722 (2015-02-25)
The transcription factor, early growth response 1 (EGR1) belongs to the early growth response family. EGR1 regulates the transactivation of genes involved in growth inhibition and apoptosis by ionizing radiation. The aims of the present study were to evaluate the expression
Nina H van Mil et al.
Reproduction (Cambridge, England), 148(6), 581-592 (2014-11-14)
Maternal one-carbon (1-C) metabolism provides methylgroups for fetal development and programing by DNA methylation as one of the underlying epigenetic mechanisms. We aimed to investigate maternal 1-C biomarkers, folic acid supplement use, and MTHFR C677T genotype as determinants of 1-C
Goran Mucic et al.
Behavioural brain research, 280, 45-50 (2014-12-03)
Although protein kinases and phosphatases have been reported to be involved in fear memory, information about these signalling molecules in the individual phases of contextual fear conditioning (cFC) is limited. C57BL/6J mice were tested in cFC, sacrificed and hippocampi were
Colin W Hay et al.
Psychoneuroendocrinology, 47, 43-55 (2014-07-09)
Expression or introduction of the neuropeptide substance-P (SP; encoded by the TAC1 gene in humans and Tac1 in rodents) in the amygdala induces anxiety related behaviour in rodents. In addition, pharmacological antagonism of the main receptor of SP in humans;
Chikara Tanaka et al.
The Journal of cell biology, 207(1), 91-105 (2014-10-08)
In selective autophagy, degradation targets are specifically recognized, sequestered by the autophagosome, and transported into the lysosome or vacuole. Previous studies delineated the molecular basis by which the autophagy machinery recognizes those targets, but the regulation of this process is
Ali Karimi et al.
Gene, 554(2), 224-232 (2014-12-03)
Artemisia dracunculus L. (tarragon), a small shrubby perennial herb, is cultivated for the use of its aromatic leaves in seasoning, salads, etc., and in the preparation of tarragon vinegar. In the present work, genetic analysis of 29 cultivated individuals of
Abdulkader Albasri et al.
Anticancer research, 34(8), 3969-3974 (2014-07-31)
To determine whether phosphorylated focal adhesion kinase (P-FAK) has prognostic value in colorectal cancer (CRC) and to test whether it has any association with Tensin 4 (TNS4) expression. P-FAK expression was assessed using immunohistochemistry in 462 CRC cases arrayed on
Lauriane Padet et al.
Immunobiology, 219(9), 687-694 (2014-05-31)
Allograft rejection and graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) are frequent complications following solid organ or stem cell transplantation in which T cell activation plays a central role. Despite the development of new immunosuppressive drugs that improve the success rate of transplantation, allograft
Ilona Joniec-Maciejak et al.
Pharmacological reports : PR, 66(4), 660-669 (2014-06-21)
The aim of this study was to examine the effect of AAV2-hIL-10 (vector containing cDNA for human interleukin 10) on dopaminergic system activity (measured as DA levels and TH mRNA expression in mouse striata), and other monoamine and amino acid
Sally Aldous et al.
International journal of cardiology, 177(1), 182-186 (2014-12-17)
The aim of this study is to compare a new improved point of care cardiac troponin assay (new POC-cTnI) with 1. its predecessor (old POC-cTnI) and 2. a high sensitivity assay (hs-cTnI) for the diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction (AMI)
W A Gold et al.
Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany), 93(1), 63-72 (2014-09-12)
Rett syndrome (RTT) is a severe neurodevelopmental disorder, predominantly caused by loss of function mutations in the X-linked methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (MECP2) gene. Despite the genetic cause being known in the majority of cases, the pathophysiology of the neurological phenotype
Chunzhao Zhao et al.
PLoS genetics, 10(5), e1004389-e1004389 (2014-05-17)
Mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase signaling cascades play important roles in the regulation of plant defense. The Raf-like MAP kinase kinase kinase (MAPKKK) EDR1 negatively regulates plant defense responses and cell death. However, how EDR1 functions, and whether it affects the
Andreas K A Gaumann et al.
International journal of oncology, 45(6), 2267-2277 (2014-10-24)
Leiomyosarcomas remain challenging tumors to manage and novel therapy strategies besides radiation and conventional chemotherapy are needed. Targeting angiogenesis by inhibition of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) of the tumor vasculature with small molecules is a
Haibo Wu et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 112(13), E1530-E1539 (2015-03-04)
Transcription activator-like effector nuclease (TALEN)-mediated genome modification has been applied successfully to create transgenic animals in various species, such as mouse, pig, and even monkey. However, transgenic cattle with gene knockin have yet to be created using TALENs. Here, we
Preeya Leelahagul et al.
Asian Pacific journal of allergy and immunology, 33(1), 59-64 (2015-04-05)
To assess three plasma adipokines that might act as biomarkers useful in determining persons exposed to asbestos. Sixty subjects were included in the study, 30 male workers from factories manufacturing cement products using chrysotile asbestos, and 30 volunteer controls comprising
Joanna Suszyńska-Zajczyk et al.
Acta biochimica Polonica, 61(4), 815-823 (2014-10-28)
Homocysteine (Hcy), a product of methionine metabolism, is elevated by the consumption of a high-methionine diet that can cause fatty liver disease. Paraoxonase 1 (Pon1), a hydrolase expressed mainly in the liver and carried in the circulation on high-density lipoprotein
Tullia Maraldi et al.
Cell and tissue research, 357(1), 1-13 (2014-05-03)
The successful integration of stem cells after their implantation into the brain has become a central issue in modern neuroscience. In this study, we test the neural differentiation potential of c-Kit(+)/Oct-4(+) human amniotic fluid stem cells (hAFSCs) in vitro and
Dhananjay D Shinde et al.
Journal of toxicology and environmental health. Part A, 77(22-24), 1419-1430 (2014-10-25)
The enantioselective metabolism of sibutramine was examined using human liver microsomes (HLM) and recombinant cytochrome P-450 (CYP) isoforms. This drug is metabolized to N-mono-desmethyl- (M1) and N,N-di-desmethylsibutramine (M2), and subsequent hydroxylation results in hydroxyl M1 (HM1) and hydroxyl M2 (HM2).
Nicolas Fischer et al.
Nature communications, 6, 6113-6113 (2015-02-13)
Bispecific antibodies enable unique therapeutic approaches but it remains a challenge to produce them at the industrial scale, and the modifications introduced to achieve bispecificity often have an impact on stability and risk of immunogenicity. Here we describe a fully
Nu Ry Song et al.
International journal of molecular sciences, 16(3), 4453-4470 (2015-02-25)
Licorice is a traditional botanical medicine, and has historically been commonly prescribed in Asia to treat various diseases. Glycyrrhizin (Gc), a triterpene compound, is the most abundant phytochemical constituent of licorice. However, high intake or long-term consumption of Gc has
Bailey V Fearing et al.
Acta biomaterialia, 10(7), 3136-3144 (2014-04-15)
Macrophage response to biomaterials is emerging as a major focus in tissue repair and wound healing. Macrophages are able to differentiate into two distinct states, eliciting divergent effects. The M1 phenotype is considered pro-inflammatory and up-regulates activity related to tissue
Daniel C Anacker et al.
Journal of virology, 88(15), 8528-8544 (2014-05-23)
Activation of the ATM (ataxia telangiectasia-mutated kinase)-dependent DNA damage response (DDR) is necessary for productive replication of human papillomavirus 31 (HPV31). We previously found that DNA repair and homologous recombination (HR) factors localize to sites of HPV replication, suggesting that
Xin-Mei Chen et al.
Molecular medicine reports, 11(1), 105-112 (2014-10-22)
Ampelopsin (AMP), a plant flavonoid, has been reported to inhibit cell growth and/or induce apoptosis in various types of tumor. The aim of the present study was to assess the apoptosis-inducing activity of AMP in A549 human lung adenocarcinoma epithelial
Elizabeth M Waters et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 35(6), 2384-2397 (2015-02-13)
Both estrous cycle and sex affect the numbers and types of neuronal and glial profiles containing the classical estrogen receptors α and β, and synaptic levels in the rodent dorsal hippocampus. Here, we examined whether the membrane estrogen receptor, G-protein-coupled
Nimrod Miller et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 35(15), 6038-6050 (2015-04-17)
Mechanisms underlying motor neuron degeneration in spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), the leading inherited cause of infant mortality, remain largely unknown. Many studies have established the importance of hyperphosphorylation of the microtubule-associated protein tau in various neurodegenerative disorders, including Alzheimer's and
Benjamin J Schiller et al.
Genome biology, 15(7), 418-418 (2014-08-03)
Glucocorticoid receptor (GR) is a hormone-activated, DNA-binding transcriptional regulatory factor that controls inflammation, metabolism, stress responses, and other physiological processes. In vitro, GR binds as an inverted dimer to a motif consisting of two imperfectly palindromic 6 bp half sites separated
Deirdre R Pachman et al.
The Journal of clinical investigation, 124(1), 72-74 (2013-12-21)
Oxaliplatin, a commonly used chemotherapeutic agent, is associated with both acute and chronic neurotoxicity. Chronic sensory neuropathy can be dose limiting and may have detrimental effects on patients' quality of life. Preclinical studies provide an understanding of the pathophysiology of
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