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关键词:'1134062'
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Yoon Ah Sohn et al.
Biomolecules & therapeutics, 23(1), 53-59 (2015-01-17)
In this study, we investigated the inhibitory activities on gastritis and gastric ulcer using liriodendrin which is a constituent isolated from Kalopanax pictus. To elucidate its abilities to prevent gastric injury, we measured the quantity of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) as
Elenaz Naderkhani et al.
Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 103(6), 1882-1890 (2014-03-26)
Permeability is a crucial property of orally administered drugs. Therefore, in drug discovery, it is important to employ methods suitable for rapidly and reliably screening the permeability of large numbers of new drug candidates. The phospholipid vesicle-based permeation assay (PVPA)
Lucy C Stott et al.
Aquatic toxicology (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 159, 127-137 (2014-12-30)
The gill is the principle site of xenobiotic transfer to and from the aqueous environment. To replace, refine or reduce (3Rs) the large numbers of fish used in in vivo uptake studies an effective in vitro screen is required that
Stéphanie Romand et al.
European journal of pharmaceutical sciences : official journal of the European Federation for Pharmaceutical Sciences, 63, 14-21 (2014-07-06)
A capillary isoelectric focusing (cIEF) method was developed for the determination of the ionization constants (pKa) of small molecules. Two approaches used to decrease the electroosmotic flow (EOF) were compared: (i) a hydroxypropylcellulose (HPC) coated capillary in aqueous medium and
Jamie Merves et al.
PloS one, 10(2), e0114831-e0114831 (2015-02-28)
Eosinophilic Esophagitis (EoE) is a chronic allergic disorder, whose pathobiology is incompletely understood. Histamine-producing cells including mast cells and basophils have been implicated in EoE. However, very little is currently known about the role of histamine and histamine receptor (HR)
Victoria M Bajo et al.
The European journal of neuroscience, 40(6), 2922-2940 (2014-06-20)
Cholinergic inputs to the auditory cortex can modulate sensory processing and regulate stimulus-specific plasticity according to the behavioural state of the subject. In order to understand how acetylcholine achieves this, it is essential to elucidate the circuitry by which cholinergic
Wei Guo et al.
Environmental toxicology and pharmacology, 38(3), 901-912 (2014-12-03)
This study aimed to identify the specific cytochrome P450 (CYP450) enzymes involved in the metabolism of dipfluzine hydrochloride using the combination of a chemical inhibition study, a correlation analysis and a panel of recombinant rat CYP450 enzymes. The incubation of
Hong Wei et al.
Pharmacological research, 90, 58-66 (2014-10-12)
Among brain structures receiving efferent projections from the histaminergic tuberomammillary nucleus is the pontine locus coeruleus (LC) involved in descending noradrenergic control of pain. Here we studied whether histamine in the LC is involved in descending regulation of neuropathic hypersensitivity.
Fatmanur Tuğcu-Demiröz et al.
European journal of pharmaceutical sciences : official journal of the European Federation for Pharmaceutical Sciences, 62, 105-110 (2014-06-03)
The aim of the present study was to develop a method for water flux reabsorption measurement in Doluisio's Perfusion Technique based on the use of phenol red as a non-absorbable marker and to validate it by comparison with gravimetric procedure.
Tonggui Ding et al.
Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology, 116(5), 385-389 (2014-09-25)
This study firstly investigated the effects of cucurbitacin E (CuE), a tetracyclic triterpene compound from Cucurbitaceae, on the pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD) of warfarin, a model CYP2C probe substrate, in the rat. In PK studies, the concentration of warfarin
Jia-Xing Yue et al.
CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 20(10), 883-892 (2014-07-06)
The upregulation of Nav1.8 in primary afferents plays a critical role in the development and persistence of neuropathic pain. The mechanisms underlying the upregulation are not fully understood. The present study aims to investigate the regulatory effect of histamine on
Naoki Ito et al.
Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 103(10), 3342-3348 (2014-09-02)
Drug transfer into milk is a general concern during lactation. So far, breast cancer resistance protein (Bcrp) is the only transporter known to be involved in this process, whereas participation of other transporters remains unclear. We investigated the importance of
Miyuki Fukuda et al.
Journal of pharmacological sciences, 126(3), 230-242 (2014-10-25)
Intracranial aneurysm (IA) and aortic dissection are both complications of hypertension and characterized by degeneration of the media. Given the involvement of prostaglandin F2α and its receptor, FP, in extracellular matrix remodeling in a mouse model of pulmonary fibrosis, here
Amal Lamraoui et al.
Inflammation, 37(5), 1689-1704 (2014-05-27)
The inflammatory response caused by scorpion venoms is a key event in the pathogenesis of scorpion envenomation. This response was assessed in the cardiac, pulmonary, and gastric tissues of envenomed mice. The results reveal an increase of permeability in cardiac
Liping Li et al.
Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, 42(7), 1227-1234 (2014-04-30)
Nitidine chloride (NC), a quaternary ammonium alkaloid, has numerous pharmacological effects, such as anticancer activity. However, it was found that NC also has hepatocellular toxicity. Because organic cation transporters 1 and 3 (OCT1 and OCT3) might mediate the influx of
Tianxiang Kevin Han et al.
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 352(3), 519-528 (2015-01-08)
Metformin is the frontline therapy for type II diabetes mellitus. The oral bioavailability of metformin is unexpectedly high, between 40 and 60%, given its hydrophilicity and positive charge at all physiologic pH values. Previous studies in Caco-2 cell monolayers, a
Xiaoping Xie et al.
Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 10(6), 1688-1699 (2014-03-20)
Previously, we have reported that either CIM or PZQ, 2 clinical drugs, could be used to develop as adjuvants on HBV DNA vaccine to elicit both humoral and cellular immune responses. Here, we demonstrate that combinations of CIM and PZQ
Christian A Fernandez et al.
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 352(3), 541-551 (2015-01-13)
A murine model was developed that recapitulates key features of clinical hypersensitivity to Escherichia coli asparaginase. Sensitized mice developed high levels of anti-asparaginase IgG antibodies and had immediate hypersensitivity reactions to asparaginase upon challenge. Sensitized mice had complete inhibition of
Arash Mirzahosseini et al.
Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, 87(1), 23-31 (2014-09-13)
Flow cytometry is one of the most widely used methods for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of cell surface expressed proteins by making use of fluorescent specific antibodies. Lacking an antibody validated for flow cytometry, an alternative approach for labeling
Kristine H Kurtz et al.
Microcirculation (New York, N.Y. : 1994), 21(7), 593-605 (2014-04-08)
This study investigated the roles of the H1 and H2 histamine receptors, NO synthase, and sGC cyclase in histamine-induced modulation of rat mesenteric collecting lymphatic pumping. Isolated rat mesenteric collecting lymphatics were treated with 1- to 100-μM histamine. Histamine receptors
Ryan J Schutte et al.
Journal of neurophysiology, 112(4), 903-912 (2014-05-09)
Hundreds of mutations in the SCN1A sodium channel gene confer a wide spectrum of epileptic disorders, requiring efficient model systems to study cellular mechanisms and identify potential therapeutic targets. We recently demonstrated that Drosophila knock-in flies carrying the K1270T SCN1A
Shuang Wang et al.
Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 10(2), 461-468 (2013-11-21)
Nizatidine (NIZ), closely related to Cimetidine, is a histamine H2 receptor inverse agonist used primarily as an anti-acid drug. Recent studies showed that this class of compounds may also modulate immune responses. To evaluate adjuvant effects of NIZ on vaccine
Catherine H Olson et al.
Journal of biomedical informatics, 51, 60-71 (2014-04-17)
Create an automated algorithm for predicting elderly patients' medication-related risks for readmission and validate it by comparing results with a manual analysis of the same patient population. Outcome and Assessment Information Set (OASIS) and medication data were reused from a
M Matossian et al.
International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology, 27(4), 573-583 (2015-01-13)
Pathological acid reflux is a common event in patients afflicted with head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCCs), known to play a role in HNSCC etiology and contribute to complications after surgery or during radiation and chemotherapy. Antacid medications are
Edilson Dantas da Silva Júnior et al.
Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 387(8), 719-731 (2014-04-17)
Histamine is an important modulatory agent of the sympathetic neurotransmission, but its exact action on the testicular capsule or rat vas deferens is not fully understood. The present study sought to further investigate the functional effects of histamine on the
Mike De Vrieze et al.
Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 406(25), 6179-6188 (2014-08-16)
Over the past decades, several in vitro methods have been tested for their ability to predict drug penetration across the blood-brain barrier. So far, in high-performance liquid chromatography, most attention has been paid to micellar liquid chromatography and immobilized artificial
Thomas H Miller et al.
The Science of the total environment, 511, 153-160 (2014-12-30)
The development, characterisation and application of a new analytical method for multi-residue PPCP determination in the freshwater amphipod, Gammarus pulex are presented. Analysis was performed using pulverised liquid extraction (PuLE), solid phase extraction (SPE) and liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS).
Kan Zhong et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 58(7), 4153-4161 (2014-05-14)
Morinidazole is a novel 5-nitroimidazole antimicrobial drug that undergoes extensive metabolism in humans via N(+)-glucuronidation (N(+)-glucuronide of S-morinidazole [M8-1] and N(+)-glucuronide of R-morinidazole [M8-2]) and sulfation (sulfate conjugate of morinidazole [M7]). Our objectives were to assess the effects of renal
Xiaoyu Niu et al.
Archives of toxicology, 89(1), 107-119 (2014-04-29)
The use of diclofenac (DCF), a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, is associated with a high prevalence of gastrointestinal side effects. In vivo studies in rodents suggested that reactive metabolites of DCF produced by the liver or the intestine might be responsible
Jun Dong et al.
Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England), 31(8), 95-95 (2014-07-06)
The objective of this study was to assess the clinical efficacy of genetically engineered recombinant human adenovirus type 5 (rhAd5) plus transcatheter arterial chemoembolization in patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Data from two groups of patients with unresectable HCC
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