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D H Peters et al.
Drugs, 45(5), 760-787 (1993-05-01)
Zonisamide is a 1,2 benzisoxazole derivative and the first agent of this chemical class to be developed as an antiepileptic drug. It has shown activity in various animal models of epilepsy, and although a detailed mode of action awaits clarification
W Gristwood et al.
Xenobiotica; the fate of foreign compounds in biological systems, 18(8), 949-954 (1988-08-01)
1. Twelve oxygen and sulphur azaheterocycles were studied as potential substrates of rabbit liver aldehyde oxidase. Only benzoxazole and 1,2-benzisoxazole were found to be substrates. 2. Nine of the compounds inhibited the oxidation of quinazoline by aldehyde oxidase and in
Fu-Jun Liu et al.
Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 110(2), 307-318 (2009-06-03)
Werner syndrome is a premature aging disorder characterized by cancer predisposition that is caused by loss of the Werner syndrome protein (WRN) helicase/exonuclease DNA repair protein. Hexavalent chromium is an environmental carcinogen and genotoxicant that is associated with respiratory cancers
Nan-Sook Hong et al.
Nature communications, 9(1), 3900-3900 (2018-09-27)
Developments in computational chemistry, bioinformatics, and laboratory evolution have facilitated the de novo design and catalytic optimization of enzymes. Besides creating useful catalysts, the generation and iterative improvement of designed enzymes can provide valuable insight into the interplay between the
Avneet Kaur et al.
Archiv der Pharmazie, 351(6), e1800008-e1800008 (2018-05-10)
A series of N-(2-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)benzoxazole-5-yl)benzamide derivatives (3am) was synthesized and evaluated for their in vitro inhibitory activity against COX-1 and COX-2. The compounds with considerable in vitro activity (IC50  < 1 μM) were evaluated in vivo for their anti-inflammatory potential by the carrageenan-induced
Dallas R Donohoe et al.
Cancer discovery, 4(12), 1387-1397 (2014-10-01)
Whether dietary fiber protects against colorectal cancer is controversial because of conflicting results from human epidemiologic studies. However, these studies and mouse models of colorectal cancer have not controlled the composition of gut microbiota, which ferment fiber into short-chain fatty
Min Bao et al.
International journal of biological macromolecules, 137, 537-544 (2019-06-25)
Studies on endo-inulinases from yeast are scarce, compared to those from other microbial sources. In this study, a novel endo-inulinase from Lipomyces starkeyi NRRL Y-11557 was identified, expressed in its soluble form, and characterized its physicochemically properties, together with its
Sean Ekins et al.
Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, 38(12), 2302-2308 (2010-09-17)
Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is one of the most important reasons for drug development failure at both preapproval and postapproval stages. There has been increased interest in developing predictive in vivo, in vitro, and in silico models to identify compounds
Nigel Greene et al.
Chemical research in toxicology, 23(7), 1215-1222 (2010-06-18)
Drug-induced liver injury is a major issue of concern and has led to the withdrawal of a significant number of marketed drugs. An understanding of structure-activity relationships (SARs) of chemicals can make a significant contribution to the identification of potential
Hon-Wai Koon et al.
The American journal of pathology, 173(2), 400-410 (2008-07-05)
Substance P (SP) regulates important intestinal functions, such as mucosal permeability, motility, chloride secretion, and inflammation via the neurokinin-1 receptor (NK-1R). Previous reports showed that vascularization and expression of angiogenic factors are evident in the colonic mucosa of rats with
Hon Wai Koon et al.
The American journal of pathology, 177(5), 2300-2309 (2010-10-05)
Substance P (SP) and the neurokinin-1 receptor (NK-1R) are involved in the development of colitis and mucosal healing after colonic inflammation. We studied whether SP modulates colonic fibrosis by using a chronic model of trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid (TNBS)-induced colitis in wild-type
Hon Wai Koon et al.
The American journal of pathology, 177(5), 2300-2309 (2010-10-05)
Substance P (SP) and the neurokinin-1 receptor (NK-1R) are involved in the development of colitis and mucosal healing after colonic inflammation. We studied whether SP modulates colonic fibrosis by using a chronic model of trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid (TNBS)-induced colitis in wild-type
Hon Wai Koon et al.
The American journal of pathology, 179(5), 2315-2326 (2011-09-29)
We have shown that substance P (SP) and its neurokinin-1 receptor (NK-1R) regulate intestinal angiogenesis by increasing expression of protein CYR61 (the cysteine-rich angiogenic inducer 61, or CCN1) in colonic epithelial cells. However, the mechanism involved in SP-induced CCN1 expression
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