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Yuanyuan Zhou et al.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 20(10), 19252-19262 (2015-10-28)
Among the classes of identified natural products, triterpenoids, one of the largest families, have been studied extensively for their diverse structures and variety of biological activities, including antitumor effects. In the present study, a phytochemical study of the green walnut
Ragna Berthelsen et al.
International journal of pharmaceutics, 473(1-2), 356-365 (2014-07-06)
The aim of this study was to develop a sensitive and discriminative in vitro-in silico model able to simulate the in vivo performance of three fenofibrate immediate release formulations containing different surfactants. In addition, the study was designed to investigate
Emmanuelle Vulliet et al.
Environmental science and pollution research international, 21(12), 7512-7521 (2014-03-07)
To collect a complete dataset regarding the occurrence of organic substances in groundwater, this study presents the examination of 66 organic contaminants in the groundwater of overseas departments, including pesticides, pharmaceutical compounds, hormones and some industrial substances. The selective and
Vahid Mirshafiee et al.
Biomaterials, 75, 295-304 (2015-10-30)
Nanoparticles (NPs) are functionalized with targeting ligands to enable selectively delivering drugs to desired locations in the body. When these functionalized NPs enter the blood stream, plasma proteins bind to their surfaces, forming a protein corona that affects NP uptake
Paula Solar et al.
Journal of nanobiotechnology, 13, 14-14 (2015-04-18)
Advances in nanostructure materials are leading to novel strategies for drug delivery and targeting, contrast media for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), agents for hyperthermia and nanocarriers. Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) are useful for all of these applications, and in
Sivaprakash Ramalingam et al.
Current gene therapy, 14(6), 461-472 (2014-09-24)
Generation and precise genetic correction of patient-derived hiPSCs have great potential in regenerative medicine. Such targeted genetic manipulations can now be achieved using gene-editing nucleases. Here, we report generation of cystic fibrosis (CF) and Gaucher's disease (GD) hiPSCs respectively from
Johanna Krippner et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 63(14), 3646-3653 (2015-03-31)
Uptake of perfluoroalkyl acids (PFAAs) by maize represents a potential source of exposure for humans, either directly or indirectly via feed for animals raised for human consumption. The aim of the following study was, therefore, to determine the accumulation potential
Panfeng Yu et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1348, 27-33 (2014-05-20)
In this paper, polyethylene glycol modified (PEGylated) magnetic carbon nanotubes were developed as solid-phase extraction nanosorbents for the determination of methylprednisolone in rat plasma. The procedure mainly involved two steps including preparation of PEGylated magnetic nanosorbents and bioanalysis. Monodisperse magnetites
Valentino Ruggieri et al.
BMC plant biology, 14, 337-337 (2014-12-04)
Genome Wide Association Studies (GWAS) have been recently used to dissect complex quantitative traits and identify candidate genes affecting phenotype variation of polygenic traits. In order to map loci controlling variation in tomato marketable and nutritional fruit traits, we used
Eva Gorrochategui et al.
Analytica chimica acta, 854, 20-33 (2014-12-07)
A lipidomic study was developed in a human placental choriocarcinoma cell line (JEG-3) exposed to tributyltin (TBT) and to a mixture of perfluorinated chemicals (PFCs). The method was based on the application of multivariate curve resolution-alternating least squares (MCR-ALS) to
Fengxia Wu et al.
Aquatic toxicology (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 155, 43-51 (2014-06-30)
We studied the effects of endocrine disrupting compounds nonylphenol (NP) and letrozole (LE) on the male goldfish Carassius aumtus. Exposure to NP (20 μg l(-1)) alone caused a significant up-regulation in the expression of aromatase, estrogen receptors and vitellogenin (VTG)
Eun Ju Choi et al.
Chemistry & biology, 22(9), 1270-1279 (2015-08-25)
Low-nutrient media and long incubation times facilitated the cultivation of 20 taxonomically diverse Gram-negative marine bacteria within the phyla Bacteroidetes and Proteobacteria. These strains comprise as many as three new families and include members of clades that had only been
Yan Zhou et al.
European journal of pharmaceutics and biopharmaceutics : official journal of Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Pharmazeutische Verfahrenstechnik e.V, 89, 107-115 (2014-12-08)
Combination therapies have been investigated to address the current challenges of anti-cancer therapeutics. In particular, a novel paradigm of combination therapy targeting both cancer stem/progenitor cells and bulk tumor cells is promising to improve the long-term therapeutic benefit against prostate
Weihao Wang et al.
Steroids, 95, 51-65 (2015-01-13)
Dioscorea panthaica is a traditional Chinese medicinal herb used in the treatment of various physiological conditions, including cardiovascular disease, gastropathy and hypertension. Steroidal saponins (SS) are the main active ingredients of this herb and have effects on myocardial ischemia and
Mamatha Garige et al.
Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 467(2), 275-281 (2015-10-10)
The molecular basis for nutraceutical properties of the polyphenol curcumin (Curcuma longa, Turmeric) is complex, affecting multiple factors that regulate cell signaling and homeostasis. Here, we report the effect of curcumin on cellular and developmental mechanisms in the eukaryotic model
Sergey Kosourov et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 80(18), 5807-5817 (2014-07-13)
We have investigated two approaches to enhance and extend H2 photoproduction yields in heterocystous, N2-fixing cyanobacteria entrapped in thin alginate films. In the first approach, periodic CO2 supplementation was provided to alginate-entrapped, N-deprived cells. N deprivation led to the inhibition
Teresa Ferreira et al.
Microscopy and microanalysis : the official journal of Microscopy Society of America, Microbeam Analysis Society, Microscopical Society of Canada, 21(1), 2-14 (2014-11-13)
A 16th century liturgical cope belonging to D. Teotónio of Braganza (collection of the Museum of Évora, ME 172/1) was selected for a material study. The cope is made of a variety of materials that include two different types of
Jessica A Cottrell et al.
Analytical biochemistry, 469, 34-42 (2014-12-03)
This article describes a new method for extracting RNA, protein, and lipid mediators from a single tissue specimen. Specifically, mouse bone fracture callus specimens were extracted into a single solution that was processed using three different procedures to measure messenger
Ritwika Ray et al.
Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 20(47), 15618-15624 (2014-10-07)
The present article describes novel oxidative protocols for direct esterification of alcohols. The protocols involve successful demonstrations of both "cross" and "self" esterification of a wide variety of alcohols. The cross-esterification proceeds under a simple transition-metal-free condition, containing catalytic amounts
Dapeng Yan et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 112(48), 14942-14947 (2015-12-03)
FoxP3(+) T regulatory (Treg) cells have a fundamental role in immunological tolerance, with transcriptional and functional phenotypes that demarcate them from conventional CD4(+) T cells (Tconv). Differences between these two lineages in the signaling downstream of T-cell receptor-triggered activation have
Francesca Catenia et al.
Natural product communications, 10(11), 1833-1838 (2016-01-12)
The phytochemical investigation of the methanolic extract of the white rot fungus Meripilus giganteus resulted in the isolation and identification of complex mixtures of free fatty acids (1), monoacylglycerols (2), cerebrosides (3), ergosterol (4) and ergosterol peroxide (5). The structures
D Q Li et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1345, 50-56 (2014-05-06)
Xanthine oxidase (XO) can catalyze hypoxanthine and xanthine to generate uric acid and reactive oxygen species (ROS), including superoxide anion radical (O₂(•-)) and hydrogen peroxide. XO inhibitors and free radical scavengers are beneficial to the treatment of gout and many
Chengcheng Peng et al.
Biomedical chromatography : BMC, 29(3), 425-436 (2014-07-22)
Shexiang Baoxin pills (SBP) are a traditional Chinese medicine that are used for treating coronary heart disease. Ginsenosides are the main effective components of SBP, but a comprehensive and deep pharmacokinetic study of ginsenosides in SBP, including multiple dosing and
Hamid Reza Rajabi et al.
Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy, 153, 45-52 (2015-08-19)
Here, the researchers report on the synthesis of ion imprinted polymeric (IIP) nanoparticles using a thermal polymerization strategy, and their usage for the separation of Ni(2+) ion from water samples. The prepared Ni-IIP was characterized by colorimetry, FT-IR spectroscopy, and
Chunyong He et al.
Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 109, 150-157 (2015-03-17)
Notoginsenoside Fc (NGFc) is a protopanaxadiol-type (PPD-type) saponin from Panax notoginseng, which has perfect anti-platelet aggregatory effect. However, its pharmacokinetics and metabolism in vivo remain unknown. In this study, a simple and sensitive liquid chromatography/electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)
Jung-Chen Su et al.
Carcinogenesis, 35(12), 2807-2814 (2014-10-18)
Regulatory factor X-1 (RFX-1) is a transcription factor that has been linked to negative regulation of tumor progression; however, its biological function and signaling cascades are unknown. Here, we performed several studies to elucidate the roles of RFX-1 in the
Liang Zhao et al.
Journal of chromatographic science, 53(7), 1185-1192 (2015-02-11)
A liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry method has been developed and validated for rapid simultaneous determination of the oleanolic and ursolic acid contents in rat plasma with betulinic acid as the internal standard (IS). The plasma samples were prepared by a liquid-liquid
Matías Butler et al.
Journal of mass spectrometry : JMS, 50(1), 136-144 (2015-01-21)
A series of 11 pairs of substituted pyrazine N-oxides, differing in the substituent position, were examined using electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) in order to use spectra to assess the differentiation of positional isomers. For each compound, mass spectra were
David Cipolla et al.
Journal of aerosol medicine and pulmonary drug delivery, 28(6), 411-422 (2015-10-16)
Previously we showed that the release properties of a liposomal ciprofloxacin (CFI) formulation could be attenuated by incorporation of drug nanocrystals within the vesicles. Rather than forming these drug nanocrystals during drug loading, they were created post manufacture simply by
Martin Studenovský et al.
Anticancer research, 35(2), 753-757 (2015-02-11)
In the present study, we describe the synthesis and physicochemical properties of a novel pH- and thermoresponsive micellar drug delivery system for an anticancer ellipticinium derivative based on the triblock copolymer poly(ethylene oxide)-block-[tert-butylacrylamide-co-6-(N-methacryloylamino)hexanoic acid hydrazide]-block-poly(ethylene oxide). The system was designed
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