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Fengyan Li et al.
Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003), 42(34), 12079-12082 (2013-07-19)
The first 3D pure inorganic framework based on heteropolymolybdate anion [V2Mo16O58](10-) has been synthesized and its photoelectric properties demonstrated.
Anna Panagiotidou et al.
Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society, 31(12), 2032-2039 (2013-08-24)
Widespread concern exists about adverse tissue reactions after metal-on-metal (MoM) total hip replacement (THR). Concerns have also been expressed with wear and corrosion of taper junctions in THR. We report the effect of surface finish and contact area associated with
Rupert Purchase
Science progress, 96(Pt 1), 19-32 (2013-06-07)
Wilson's disease is a rare autosomal recessive disease characterised by the deposition of copper in the brain, liver; cornea, and other organs. The overload of copper inevitably leads to progressive liver and neurological dysfunction. Copper overload in patients with Wilson's
M Naoi et al.
Mechanisms of ageing and development, 111(2-3), 175-188 (2000-02-03)
Dopamine neurons in the substantia nigra of human brain are selectively vulnerable and the number decline by aging at 5-10% per decade. Enzymatic and non-enzymatic oxidation of dopamine generates reactive oxygen species, which induces apoptotic cell death in dopamine neurons.
K J Bär et al.
Neurobiology of aging, 24(2), 333-338 (2002-12-25)
Increasing evidence suggests an interaction of oxidative stress and the formation of advanced glycation end products (AGE) in the onset and progression of Alzheimer's disease. We studied levels of pentosidine and N(epsilon)-(carboxymethyl)-lysine (CML) in serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of
V Calabrese et al.
Neurochemical research, 28(9), 1321-1328 (2003-08-27)
Recent studies suggest that NO and its reactive derivative peroxynitrite are implicated in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis (MS). Patients dying with MS demonstrate increased astrocytic inducible nitric oxide synthase activity, as well as increased levels of iNOS mRNA. Peroxynitrite
Maria Lyra et al.
Hellenic journal of nuclear medicine, 14(1), 49-55 (2011-04-23)
The sleeping giant of molybdenum-99 ((99)Mo) production is grinding to a halt and the world is wondering how this happened. Fewer than 10 reactors in the world are capable of producing radio nuclides for medicine; approximately 50% of the world's
Russ Hille
Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 433(1), 107-116 (2004-12-08)
Unlike monooxygenases, molybdenum-containing hydroxylases catalyze the hydroxylation of carbon centers using oxygen derived ultimately from water, rather than O(2), as the source of the oxygen atom incorporated into the product, and do not require an external source of reducing equivalents.
Jean L Johnson
Prenatal diagnosis, 23(1), 6-8 (2003-01-21)
Molybdenum cofactor deficiency and isolated sulfite oxidase deficiency are autosomal recessive inborn errors of metabolism with severe neurological symptoms resulting from a lack of sulfite oxidase activity. The deficiencies can be diagnosed prenatally by monitoring sulfite oxidase activity in chorionic
E Karakus et al.
Prikladnaia biokhimiia i mikrobiologiia, 49(2), 209-214 (2013-06-26)
Glucose potentiometric biosensor was prepared by immobilizing glucose oxidase on iodide-selective electrode. The hydrogen peroxide formed after the oxidation of glucose catalysed by glucose oxidase (GOD) was oxidized by sodium molybdate (SMo) at iodide electrode in the presence ofdichlorometane. The
Krystyna Pyrzynska
Analytica chimica acta, 590(1), 40-48 (2007-04-10)
Determination of molybdenum in different kinds of environmental samples is often a challenging task for analysts. Its concentration is usually very low and the sample matrix may cause serious interferences during measurement. Therefore, preconcentration and separation methods should be used
Sabine Goldberg
Environmental toxicology and chemistry, 33(10), 2172-2180 (2014-03-13)
Various chemical models of ion adsorption are presented and discussed. Chemical models, such as surface complexation models, provide a molecular description of anion adsorption reactions using an equilibrium approach. Two such models, the constant capacitance model and the triple layer
Gang Li et al.
Journal of environmental sciences (China), 25(1), 144-154 (2013-04-17)
Element profile was investigated for their use to trace the geographical origin of rice (Oryza sativa L.) samples. The concentrations of 13 elements (calcium (Ca), potassium (K), magnesium (Mg), phosphorus (P), boron (B), manganese (Mn), iron (Fe), nickel (Ni), copper
Anna Walter et al.
Neurobiology of aging, 25(10), 1299-1303 (2004-10-07)
Experimental and clinical studies give evidence for breakdown of membrane phospholipids during neurodegeneration. In the present study, we measured the levels of glycerophosphocholine (GPCh), phosphocholine (PCh), and choline, that is, water-soluble metabolites of phosphatidylcholine (PtdCho), in human cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).
Giovanni Forte et al.
Annali dell'Istituto superiore di sanita, 41(2), 213-216 (2005-10-26)
Although some studies suggested a link between exposure to trace elements and development of multiple sclerosis (MS), clear information on their role in the aetiology of MS is still lacking. In this study the concentrations of Al, Ba, Be, Bi
Li Lv et al.
Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology, 14(5), 3521-3526 (2014-04-17)
In this work, we report the size and shape-controlled synthesis of CaMoO4 nanocrystals with an aim of investigate their structural, electronic, and luminescent properties. The samples were carefully characterized by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy, UV-vis
Takashi Abe et al.
Journal of neuroscience research, 70(3), 447-450 (2002-10-23)
To investigate the possible role of oxidative RNA damage in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD), the concentrations of the oxidative stress marker 8-hydroxyguanosine (8-OHG) were measured in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and the serum of patients with AD and
Ralf R Mendel
The Journal of biological chemistry, 288(19), 13165-13172 (2013-03-30)
The transition element molybdenum needs to be complexed by a special cofactor to gain catalytic activity. Molybdenum is bound to a unique pterin, thus forming the molybdenum cofactor (Moco), which, in different variants, is the active compound at the catalytic
Claudio Pérez et al.
Environmental toxicology and chemistry, 33(10), 2217-2224 (2014-03-22)
High levels of oxyanions are found in the soil environment, often as a result of human activity. At high concentrations, oxyanions can be harmful to both humans and wildlife. Information about the interactions between oxyanions and natural samples is essential
Mădălina Vieriu et al.
Revista medico-chirurgicala a Societatii de Medici si Naturalisti din Iasi, 116(4), 1218-1222 (2013-05-25)
Ramipril is a drug of the angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor class. A new molecular absorbance spectrometric method was developed for the assay of ramipril using molybdophosphoric acid in acidic medium. The reaction product showed a maximum absorbance at 361 nm.
A Vyskocil et al.
Journal of applied toxicology : JAT, 19(3), 185-192 (1999-06-11)
In an attempt to define a tolerable daily intake (TDI) for molybdenum based on a toxicological risk analysis approach, a large literature survey was conducted. In man, absorption of molybdenum after oral intake is in the range of 28-77% and
Y Miura
The Kurume medical journal, 47(4), 267-272 (2001-02-24)
Plasma beta-phenylethylamine (PEA) levels were determined in 27 patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) in order to evaluate its relation with the severity or clinical course of PD. The plasma PEA concentrations in PD patients were significantly lower (mean +/- SD
Viswanathan S Saji et al.
ChemSusChem, 5(7), 1146-1161 (2012-06-14)
The electrochemical behaviors of molybdenum and its oxides, both in bulk and thin film dimensions, are critical because of their widespread applications in steels, electrocatalysts, electrochromic materials, batteries, sensors, and solar cells. An important area of current interest is electrodeposited
Jie Chen et al.
Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 15(15), 5664-5669 (2013-03-12)
Phosphomolybdic acid-reduced graphene oxide (PMoA-rGO) nanocomposites are fabricated by a photochemical reduction method. They are characterized by ultraviolet-visible spectra, scanning electron microscope images, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, Raman spectra and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy in order to confirm that oxygen-containing functional
Sukirno Sukirno et al.
Journal of economic entomology, 106(6), 2364-2370 (2014-02-07)
The objective of this research was to evaluate artificial diets that can be used to successfully culture the atlas silk moth, Attacus atlas L. (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae) indoors. Four plant species were evaluated as the basic component of each diet, barringtonia
Measurement of mobility in dual-gated MoS₂ transistors.
Michael S Fuhrer et al.
Nature nanotechnology, 8(3), 146-147 (2013-03-06)
C E Shaw et al.
Journal of neurology, 242(2), 53-58 (1995-01-01)
Magnetic resonance imaging of multiple sclerosis (MS) patients often shows active inflammatory lesions despite clinical remission. No immunological marker of disease activity has been identified in these patients. Concentrations of neopterin, interleukin-2 (IL-2), soluble interleukin-2 receptor (sIL-2R) and tumour necrosis
S Engelborghs et al.
Neurochemical research, 28(8), 1145-1150 (2003-07-02)
To study changes in amino acid metabolism and biogenic amines in Parkinson's disease, we set up a prospective study and measured biogenic amines, their main metabolites, and 22 different amino acids, in cerebrospinal fluid of Parkinson's disease patients (n =
Ralf R Mendel et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1763(7), 621-635 (2006-06-21)
The transition element molybdenum (Mo) is of essential importance for (nearly) all biological systems as it is required by enzymes catalyzing diverse key reactions in the global carbon, sulfur and nitrogen metabolism. The metal itself is biologically inactive unless it
Norbert W Lutz et al.
PloS one, 2(7), e595-e595 (2007-07-06)
Multiple sclerosis (MS), an inflammatory disease of the central nervous system, manifests itself in numerous forms and stages. A number of brain metabolic alterations have been reported for MS patients vs. control subjects. However, metabolite profiles of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)
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