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Guoqing Cao et al.
Journal of lipid research, 52(12), 2169-2176 (2011-10-01)
Cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP) catalyses the exchange of cholesteryl ester and triglyceride between HDL and apoB containing lipoprotein particles. The role of CETP in modulating plasma HDL cholesterol levels in humans is well established and there have been significant
Charles G Cranfield et al.
Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 33(26), 6630-6637 (2017-06-14)
Cyclotides are cyclic disulfide-rich peptides that are chemically and thermally stable and possess pharmaceutical and insecticidal properties. The activities reported for cyclotides correlate with their ability to target phosphatidylethanolamine (PE)-phospholipids and disrupt cell membranes. However, the mechanism by which this
Sigalit Meker et al.
Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 34(32), 9548-9560 (2018-07-19)
Amyloid-β (Aβ) peptide has been implicated in Alzheimer's disease, which is a leading cause of death worldwide. The interaction of Aβ peptides with the lipid bilayers of neuronal cells is a critical step in disease pathogenesis. Recent evidence indicates that
Rajan Lamichhane et al.
Structure (London, England : 1993), 28(3), 371-377 (2020-01-25)
G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) mediate a wide range of human physiological functions by transducing extracellular ligand binding events into intracellular responses. GPCRs can activate parallel, independent signaling pathways mediated by G proteins or β-arrestins. Whereas "balanced" agonists activate both pathways equally
Lucile Guyot et al.
Current protocols in protein science, 100(1), e104-e104 (2020-04-15)
Pichia pastoris is a eukaryotic microorganism reputed for its ability to mass-produce recombinant proteins, including integral membrane proteins, for various applications. This article details a series of protocols that progress towards the production of integral membrane proteins, their extraction and
Y K Shin et al.
Biophysical journal, 61(6), 1443-1453 (1992-06-01)
A new general method for the determination of electrostatic potentials at biological surfaces is presented. The approach is based on measurement of the collision frequency of a charged nitroxide in solution with a nitroxide fixed to the surface at the
Nicholas M Frame et al.
Journal of molecular biology, 432(7), 1978-1995 (2020-02-10)
Serum amyloid A (SAA) is a plasma protein that transports lipids during inflammation. To explore SAA solution conformations and lipid-binding mechanism, we used hydrogen-deuterium exchange mass spectrometry, lipoprotein reconstitution, amino acid sequence analysis, and molecular dynamics simulations. Solution conformations of
Max Piffoux et al.
ACS nano, 12(7), 6830-6842 (2018-07-06)
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are recognized as nature's own carriers to transport macromolecules throughout the body. Hijacking this endogenous communication system represents an attractive strategy for advanced drug delivery. However, efficient and reproducible loading of EVs with therapeutic or imaging agents
Ahmad Kiani Karanji et al.
Journal of mass spectrometry : JMS, 55(1), e4470-e4470 (2019-11-23)
The first 17 amino acid residues of Huntingtin protein (Nt17 of htt) are thought to play an important role in the protein's function; Nt17 is one of two membrane binding domains in htt. In this study the binding ability of
Victoria M Latza et al.
Biophysical journal, 118(7), 1602-1611 (2020-02-26)
Membrane-bound oligosaccharides with specific chemistries are known to promote tight adhesion between adjacent membranes via the formation of weak saccharide bonds. However, in the literature, one can find scattered evidence that other, more abundant saccharide chemistries exhibit similar behavior. Here
Jonathan F Tait et al.
Analytical biochemistry, 329(1), 112-119 (2004-05-12)
We developed a method for measuring the binding affinity of annexin V for phospholipid vesicles and cells at very low levels of membrane occupancy. The annexin V-117 mutant was labeled with fluorescein iodoacetamide on its single N-terminal cysteine residue; binding
Nuria Roldan et al.
Biophysical journal, 111(8), 1703-1713 (2016-10-21)
To allow breathing and prevent alveolar collapse, lung surfactant (LS) develops a complex membranous system at the respiratory surface. LS is defined by a specific protein and lipid composition, including saturated and unsaturated phospholipid species and cholesterol. Surfactant protein C
David A Bryce et al.
Analytical chemistry, 90(19), 11509-11516 (2018-09-04)
Interactions of lectins, proteins that selectively bind carbohydrates, play an important role in many biological processes including cell adhesion, immune response, and cell signaling. Given the range of lectin functions and their potential for application in disease detection, there is
Karolina Piecyk et al.
Bioconjugate chemistry, 31(4), 1156-1166 (2020-04-02)
The development of targeted anticancer drugs has been one of the most challenging goals of current research. Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E (eIF4E) is an oncogene that stimulates mRNA translation via binding to the 5' endcap structure. It is well
Dominika Kozon et al.
Macromolecular bioscience, 19(12), e1900254-e1900254 (2019-11-21)
Polycations, mimicking activity of antibacterial peptides, belong to an important class of molecules investigated as a support or as an alternative to antibiotics. In this work, studies of modified linear amphiphilic statistical polymethyloxazoline (PMOX) and polyethyleneimine copolymers (PMOX_PEI) series are
Masato Abe et al.
Biochemistry, 56(47), 6268-6280 (2017-11-02)
Remodeling of the acyl chain compositions of cardiolipin (CL) species by the transacylase tafazzin is an important process for maintaining optimal mitochondrial functions. The results of mechanistic studies on the tafazzin-mediated transacylation from phosphatidylcholine (PC) to monolyso-CL (MLCL) in artificial
Camilla Skyttner et al.
Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 34(22), 6529-6537 (2018-05-15)
Membrane-active peptides that enable the triggered release of liposomal cargo are of great interest for the development of liposome-based drug delivery systems but require peptide-lipid membrane interactions that are highly defined and tunable. To this end, we have explored the
John M Harrington et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 285(37), 28659-28666 (2010-07-10)
Trypanosoma brucei is the causative agent of both a veterinary wasting disease and human African trypanosomiasis, or sleeping sickness. The cell membrane of the developmental stage found within the mammalian host, the bloodstream form (BSF), is highly dynamic, exhibiting rapid
Aishik Chakraborty et al.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 25(3) (2020-02-13)
Understanding interactions between inhaled nanoparticles and lung surfactants (LS) present at the air-water interface in the lung, is critical to assessing the toxicity of these nanoparticles. Specifically, in this work, we assess the impact of engineered carbon nanoparticles (ECN) on
Shailendra S Rathore et al.
Cell reports, 29(13), 4583-4592 (2019-12-26)
Intracellular vesicle fusion is mediated by soluble N-ethylmaleimide sensitive factor attachment protein receptors (SNAREs) and Sec1/Munc18 (SM) proteins. It is generally accepted that membrane fusion occurs when the vesicle and target membranes are brought into close proximity by SNAREs and
Jyotsna Bhatt Mitra et al.
Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 36(1), 397-408 (2019-12-04)
Ubiquicidin (UBI)/ribosomal protein S30 (RS30) is an intracellular protein with antimicrobial activities against various pathogens. UBI (29-41) and UBI (31-38) are two crucial peptides derived from Ubiquicidin, which have shown potential as infection imaging probes. Here, we report the interactions
Sumie Manno et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 285(44), 33923-33929 (2010-08-21)
Human erythrocytes are continuously exposed to glucose, which reacts with the amino terminus of the β-chain of hemoglobin (Hb) to form glycated Hb, HbA1c, levels of which increase with the age of the circulating cell. In contrast to extensive insights
Priyanka Nair et al.
Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 678, 108188-108188 (2019-11-13)
Non-enveloped viruses require membrane-penetrating peptides for gaining entry inside the cytoplasm of host cells during the early stages of infection. Although several such peptides have been identified as essential components for non-enveloped virus entry, the molecular mechanism of membrane destabilization
Martin Gustavsson et al.
Methods in enzymology, 570, 233-260 (2016-02-29)
The development of methods for expression and purification of seven-transmembrane receptors has led to an increase in structural and biophysical data and greatly improved the understanding of receptor structure and function. For chemokine receptors, this has been highlighted by the
Yasunori Saheki et al.
Nature cell biology, 18(5), 504-515 (2016-04-12)
Acute metabolic changes in plasma membrane (PM) lipids, such as those mediating signalling reactions, are rapidly compensated by homeostatic responses whose molecular basis is poorly understood. Here we show that the extended synaptotagmins (E-Syts), endoplasmic reticulum (ER) proteins that function
Arnaud Marquette et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta. Biomembranes, 1862(2), 183149-183149 (2019-12-10)
Viral protein R (Vpr) is a small accessory protein of 96 amino acids that is present in Human and simian immunodeficiency viruses. Among the very different properties that Vpr possesses we can find cell penetrating capabilities. Based on this and
Xiaozheng Xu et al.
The Journal of cell biology, 219(6) (2020-05-22)
Blockade antibodies of the immunoinhibitory receptor PD-1 can stimulate the anti-tumor activity of T cells, but clinical benefit is limited to a fraction of patients. Evidence suggests that BTLA, a receptor structurally related to PD-1, may contribute to resistance to
Alberto Ceccon et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. B (2018-08-30)
Dark state exchange saturation transfer (DEST) and lifetime line-broadening (Δ R2, the difference in the measured transverse relaxation rates for the observable species in the presence and absence of exchange with a species characterized by very large intrinsic transverse relaxation
Stéphanie Jephthah et al.
Biomolecules, 10(4) (2020-04-23)
Magnesium transporter A (MgtA) is an active transporter responsible for importing magnesium ions into the cytoplasm of prokaryotic cells. This study focuses on the peptide corresponding to the intrinsically disordered N-terminal region of MgtA, referred to as KEIF. Primary-structure and
Saba Ghazvini et al.
Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 34(3), 1159-1170 (2017-10-12)
Lipid membranes, a major component of cells, are subjected to significant changes in pH depending on their location in the cell: the outer leaflet of the cell membrane is exposed to a pH of 7.4 whereas lipid membranes that make
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