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Xiaofei Xue et al.
Molecular medicine reports, 22(3), 1759-1766 (2020-07-25)
Diabetes mellitus (DM) facilitates atrial fibrosis and increases the risk of atrial fibrillation (AF). The underlying mechanism of DM in causing AF remains mostly unknown and potential therapeutic targets for DM‑induced AF are rarely reported. Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) has drawn
Yusheng Liu et al.
Nature protocols, 17(9), 1980-2007 (2022-07-14)
Poly(A) tails are added to the 3' ends of most mRNAs in a non-templated manner and play essential roles in post-transcriptional regulation, including mRNA export, stability and translation. Measuring poly(A) tails is critical for understanding their regulatory roles in almost
Zbigniew Darzynkiewicz et al.
Methods (San Diego, Calif.), 44(3), 250-254 (2008-03-04)
Activation of endonucleases that cleave chromosomal DNA preferentially at internucleosomal sections is a hallmark of apoptosis. DNA fragmentation revealed by the presence of a multitude of DNA strand breaks, therefore, is considered to be the gold standard for identification apoptotic
Bovine serum albumin interactions with metal complexes
Topalua T, et al.
Clujul Medical (1957), 87(4), 215-215 (2014)
Yang Li et al.
Oncology letters, 19(3), 1799-1805 (2020-03-21)
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a common and lethal disease, and microRNAs (miRNAs/miRs) serve an important role in the pathogenesis of CRC. miR-500a is a novel miRNA, and although its function has been studied in hepatocellular carcinoma, the function of miR-500a
Jia Xu et al.
World journal of diabetes, 13(4), 358-375 (2022-05-19)
NLRP3-mediated pyroptosis is recognized as an essential modulator of renal disease pathology. Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are active participators of diabetic nephropathy (DN). X inactive specific transcript (XIST) expression has been reported to be elevated in the serum of DN
Huiwen Zheng et al.
Cell reports, 39(8), 110864-110864 (2022-05-21)
The pathological and immune response of individuals with COVID-19 display different dynamics in lung and intestine. Here, we depict the single-cell transcriptional atlas of longitudinally collected lung and intestinal tissue samples from SARS-CoV-2-infected monkeys at 3 to 10 dpi. We
Phong A Tran et al.
International journal of nanomedicine, 6, 1553-1558 (2011-08-17)
Staphylococcus aureus is a key bacterium commonly found in numerous infections. S. aureus infections are difficult to treat due to their biofilm formation and documented antibiotic resistance. While selenium has been used for a wide range of applications including anticancer
Markus D Lacher et al.
Molecular cancer, 10, 91-91 (2011-07-28)
We have previously reported that RAS-MEK (Cancer Res. 2003 May 1;63(9):2088-95) and TGF-β (Cancer Res. 2006 Feb 1;66(3):1648-57) signaling negatively regulate coxsackie virus and adenovirus receptor (CAR) cell-surface expression and adenovirus uptake. In the case of TGF-β, down-regulation of CAR
Angela Sloan et al.
Frontiers in microbiology, 13, 847313-847313 (2022-04-09)
High-touch environmental surfaces are acknowledged as potential sources of pathogen transmission, particularly in health care settings where infectious agents may be readily abundant. Methods of disinfecting these surfaces often include direct application of a chemical disinfectant or simply wiping the
Yuting Xiang et al.
Microsystems & nanoengineering, 8, 70-70 (2022-07-02)
Electrophysiological recording is a widely used method to investigate cardiovascular pathology, pharmacology and developmental biology. Microelectrode arrays record the electrical potential of cells in a minimally invasive and high-throughput way. However, commonly used microelectrode arrays primarily employ planar microelectrodes and
Eva P Browne et al.
Aquatic toxicology (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 92(4), 281-287 (2009-04-07)
Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) are brominated flame retardants that persist in the environment and are present in geographically widespread fish species. PBDE concentrations can be particularly high in resident Chinook salmon (Onchorhynchus tshawytscha) in the Puget Sound, Washington. Although PBDE
Ashok Cattamanchi et al.
Clinical and vaccine immunology : CVI, 15(11), 1638-1643 (2008-09-12)
We conducted a double-blind, vehicle-controlled, dose escalation safety and immunogenicity trial of a candidate herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) surface glycoprotein D2 (gD2) DNA vaccine administered by use of a needle-free device. Sixty-two healthy adults were randomized using a
Jianguo Liu et al.
Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 12(21) (2022-11-12)
In ruminants, the establishment of pregnancy requires a series of structural and functional changes in the endometrium under the action of hormones, thereby providing an optimal environment for the implantation of the embryo. In this study, we explored the molecular
Balázs Rada et al.
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 181(7), 4883-4893 (2008-09-20)
The dual oxidase-thiocyanate-lactoperoxidase (Duox/SCN(-)/LPO) system generates the microbicidal oxidant hypothiocyanite in the airway surface liquid by using LPO, thiocyanate, and Duox-derived hydrogen peroxide released from the apical surface of the airway epithelium. This system is effective against several microorganisms that
Monika Pietrzak et al.
Biophysical chemistry, 135(1-3), 69-75 (2008-04-22)
We have investigated the ability of chlorophyllin (CHL) to interact with acridine mutagen ICR-191 (2-methoxy-6-chloro-9-(3-(2-chloroethyl)aminopropylamino)acridine) and also its ability to decrease binding of ICR-191 to DNA in a simple three-component competition system: CHL-ICR-DNA. Our data indicate a strong association of
Yaoxing Wu et al.
Autophagy, 17(6), 1379-1392 (2020-06-02)
IRF3 (interferon regulatory factor 3) is one of the most critical transcription factors in antiviral innate immune signaling, which is ubiquitously expressed in a variety of cells. Although it has been demonstrated that IRF3 can provoke multiple cellular processes during
Shuaifeng Li et al.
Nature communications, 13(1), 3486-3486 (2022-06-18)
Mitochondria generate ATP and play regulatory roles in various cellular activities. Cancer cells often exhibit fragmented mitochondria. However, the underlying mechanism remains elusive. Here we report that a mitochondrial protein FUN14 domain containing 2 (FUNDC2) is transcriptionally upregulated in primary
Vidmantas Petraitis et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 53(6), 2382-2391 (2009-03-25)
We studied the antifungal activity of anidulafungin (AFG) in combination with voriconazole (VRC) against experimental invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IPA) in persistently neutropenic rabbits and further explored the in vitro and in vivo correlations by using Bliss independence drug interaction analysis.
Meng-Meng Wang et al.
Talanta, 171, 173-178 (2017-05-30)
By virtue of the flexible structure of polyoxometalates, Ni
Chen Yue et al.
Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 25(21), 10175-10184 (2021-10-07)
Steroid-induced osteoblast apoptosis is a crucial pathological process in steroid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head (SONFH). Autophagy can resist apoptosis and AMPK plays an important role in autophagy regulation. Aucubin from the small tree Eucommia ulmoides Oliv., which has a
Iwona Radziejewska et al.
Clinical and experimental medicine, 11(2), 81-88 (2010-10-19)
It is suggested that gastric mucins, and in particular some specific glycan structures that can act as carbohydrate receptors, are involved in the interactions with Helicobacter pylori adhesins. The main aim of our study was to evaluate glycosylation pattern of
Feeder cells treated with ethanol can be used to maintain self-renewal and pluripotency of human pluripotent stem cells.
Ren, et al.
FEBS Open Bio, 13, 279-292 (2023)
Zhi-Teng Chen et al.
Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 8, 701745-701745 (2021-10-19)
Objective: To explore the role of glycolysis in cardiac fibroblast (CF) activation and cardiac fibrosis after myocardial infarction (MI). Method: In vivo: 2-Deoxy-D-glucose (2-DG), a glycolysis inhibitor, was injected into the abdominal cavity of the MI or sham mice every
Minhua Yao et al.
PloS one, 18(4), e0285016-e0285016 (2023-04-28)
Guinea pigs are a valuable animal model for studying various diseases, including reproductive diseases. However, techniques for generating embryos via embryo engineering in guinea pigs are limited; for instance, in vitro maturation (IVM) technique is preliminary for guinea pig oocytes.
Carla Pereira et al.
Marine drugs, 9(11), 2236-2255 (2011-12-14)
Phage therapy may represent a viable alternative to antibiotics to inactivate fish pathogenic bacteria. Its use, however, requires the awareness of novel kinetics phenomena not applied to conventional drug treatments. The main objective of this work was to isolate bacteriophages
Xilun Yang et al.
Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 23(4), 249-249 (2022-03-10)
Over-inflammation and severe lung injury are major causes of morbidity and mortality in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). With the COVID-19 pandemic, an increasing number of patients with preexisting lung injury and inflammation are undergoing surgery or artificial ventilation
Fiona Kate Elizabeth McDuff et al.
PloS one, 6(3), e17854-e17854 (2011-03-23)
Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase (ALK) is a receptor tyrosine kinase aberrantly expressed in a variety of tumor types, most notably in Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma (ALCL) where a chromosomal translocation generates the oncogenic fusion protein, Nucleophosmin-ALK (NPM-ALK). Whilst much is known
Abdulaziz Alhussan et al.
Cancers, 14(24) (2022-12-24)
Current chemoradiation therapy suffers from normal tissue toxicity. Thus, we are proposing incorporating gold nanoparticles (GNPs) and docetaxel (DTX), as they have shown very promising synergetic radiosensitization effects. Here, we explored the effect of a DTX prodrug encapsulated in lipid
James C Y Dunn et al.
The Journal of surgical research, 156(2), 317-324 (2009-07-14)
The adrenal cortex may contain progenitor cells useful for tissue regeneration. Currently there are no established methods to isolate these cells. Murine adrenal cells were sorted into a Nile-red-bright (NR(bright)) and a Nile-red-dim (NR(dim)) population of cells according to their
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