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Chris M Kocur et al.
Journal of contaminant hydrology, 145, 17-25 (2012-12-25)
Nano-scale zero valent iron (nZVI) has received significant attention because of its potential to rapidly reduce a number of priority source zone contaminants. In order to effectively deliver nZVI to the source zone the nZVI particles must be stable. Previous
Shigenobu Mitsuzawa et al.
Scientific reports, 7(1), 16320-16320 (2017-11-28)
The glycoside hydrolase family 7 (GH7) member cellobiohydrolase (CBH) is a key enzyme that degrades crystalline cellulose, an important structural component of plant cell walls. As GH7 CBH is a major component in the enzyme mixture used to degrade biomass
Feng Zhang et al.
The New phytologist, 220(4), 1309-1321 (2018-04-07)
In ectomycorrhiza, root ingress and colonization of the apoplast by colonizing hyphae is thought to rely mainly on the mechanical force that results from hyphal tip growth, but this could be enhanced by secretion of cell-wall-degrading enzymes, which have not
Anna Lewin et al.
AMB Express, 7(1), 183-183 (2017-10-01)
Microbial assemblages were sampled from an offshore deep sub-surface petroleum reservoir 2.5 km below the ocean floor off the coast of Norway, providing conditions of high temperature and pressure, to identify new thermostable enzymes. In this study, we used DNA sequences
Adam C Wilkinson et al.
Nature, 571(7763), 117-121 (2019-05-31)
Multipotent self-renewing haematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) regenerate the adult blood system after transplantation1, which is a curative therapy for numerous diseases including immunodeficiencies and leukaemias2. Although substantial effort has been applied to identifying HSC maintenance factors through the characterization of
Deepmoni Deka et al.
Preparative biochemistry & biotechnology, 43(3), 256-270 (2013-02-06)
An extracellular alkaline carboxymethycellulase (CMCase) from Bacillus subtilis was purified by salt precipitation followed by anion-exchange chromatography using DEAE-Sepharose. The cell-free supernatant containing crude enzyme had a CMCase activity of 0.34 U/mg. The purified enzyme gave a specific activity of
Ding Wang et al.
Clinical chemistry, 53(1), 137-140 (2006-11-04)
A treatment for mucopolysaccharidosis II (Hunter syndrome) has recently become available. Therefore, we developed a high-throughput assay method appropriate for newborn screening for the relevant enzyme, iduronate 2-sulfatase. We synthesized a new iduronate 2-sulfatase substrate that can be used to
Ayhan Savaşer et al.
Pharmaceutical development and technology, 18(5), 1122-1130 (2012-08-14)
Metoclopramide HCl (MTC) is commonly used for the management of gastrointestinal disorders. It has a short biological half-life and is usually administered four times daily to maintain effective concentrations throughout the day. The aim of this study is to develop
B M Moron et al.
Caries research, 47(2), 162-170 (2012-12-14)
This study compared dentine demineralization induced by in vitro and in situ models, and correlated dentine surface hardness (SH), cross-sectional hardness (CSH) and mineral content by transverse microradiography (TMR). Bovine dentine specimens (n = 15/group) were demineralized in vitro with
Xing Zhou et al.
Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B, 9(4), 711-723 (2019-08-07)
The loss of endothelial connective integrity and endothelial barrier dysfunction can lead to increased vascular injury, which is related to the activation of endothelial inflammasomes. There are evidences that low concentrations of aspirin can effectively prevent cardiovascular diseases. We hypothesized
Mohammad Reza Etemadi et al.
PloS one, 12(5), e0176947-e0176947 (2017-05-31)
Human rhinovirus (HRV) is the common virus that causes acute respiratory infection (ARI) and is frequently associated with lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs). We aimed to investigate whether HRV infection induces a specific gene expression pattern in airway epithelial cells.
Richard P G Ten Broek et al.
Lancet (London, England), 383(9911), 48-59 (2013-10-01)
Formation of adhesions after peritoneal surgery results in high morbidity. Barriers to prevent adhesion are seldom applied, despite their ability to reduce the severity of adhesion formation. We evaluated the benefits and harms of four adhesion barriers that have been
Ramón Alberto Batista-García et al.
PloS one, 9(8), e105893-e105893 (2014-08-28)
A moderate halophile and thermotolerant fungal strain was isolated from a sugarcane bagasse fermentation in the presence of 2 M NaCl that was set in the laboratory. This strain was identified by polyphasic criteria as Aspergillus caesiellus. The fungus showed
Is there still a need for silver sulfadiazine in small burns?
L P Kamolz et al.
Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries, 39(3), 535-536 (2012-12-26)
Ramesh Sharma et al.
Carbohydrate polymers, 92(2), 1546-1554 (2013-02-13)
Polyion-counterion interactions in sodium carboxymethylcellulose-ethylene glycol-water ternary system have been investigated with special reference to their variations with the polyelectrolyte concentration, the medium relative permittivity and the temperature using electrical conductance measurements. The experimental data have been analyzed on the
S S Olmez et al.
Die Pharmazie, 68(2), 110-116 (2013-03-09)
In this study, clozapine orally disintegrating tablets (ODTs) were prepared by direct compression method. Disintegration time, resistance to crushing of tablets, porosity, friability, dissolution tests were performed and dissolution profiles of ODTs were investigated. Morphological and interaction studies were also
Alexandre F Somera et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 81(13), 4525-4535 (2015-04-26)
Leaf-cutter ants use plant matter to culture the obligate mutualistic basidiomycete Leucoagaricus gongylophorus. This fungus mediates ant nutrition on plant resources. Furthermore, other microbes living in the fungus garden might also contribute to plant digestion. The fungus garden comprises a
Bryce M Warner et al.
iScience, 24(11), 103219-103219 (2021-10-12)
The pandemic severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is the cause of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Worldwide efforts are being made to develop vaccines to mitigate this pandemic. We engineered two recombinant Newcastle disease virus (NDV) vectors expressing either
Zhi-chen Liu et al.
Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 133(3), 295-301 (2013-01-01)
To evaluate effectiveness of carboxymethylcellulose/polyethylene oxide (CMC/PEO) gel in improving clinical outcomes after the first-time lumbar discectomy. Ninety-three patients with herniated lumbar disc at L4-L5 or L5-S1 were enrolled and randomized into two groups: CMC/PEO gel treatment group and control
Kelsey Dalmont et al.
Mycopathologia, 182(11-12), 1025-1036 (2017-08-11)
Indoor mold due to water damage causes serious human respiratory disorders, and the remediation to homes, schools, and businesses is a major expense. Prevention of mold infestation of building materials would reduce health problems and building remediation costs. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory
'Clinical and cost-effectiveness of absorbent dressings in the treatment of highly exuding VLUs'.
Stephen Bishop et al.
Journal of wound care, 22(11), 644-644 (2013-11-15)
Z Pourramezan et al.
Mikrobiologiia, 81(6), 796-802 (2013-04-25)
The aim of the present study was to isolate and characterize the cellulose-degrading bacteria from the gut of the local termite, Microcerotermes diversus (Silvestri), inhabiting the Khuzestan province of Iran. The microorganisms capable of growing in the liquid medium containing
Regina Renner et al.
Dermatitis : contact, atopic, occupational, drug, 24(2), 60-63 (2013-03-12)
Patients with chronic leg ulcers typically experience contact allergy to topical treatments. Although declared as hypoallergenic, modern wound dressings have caused several reported cases of contact allergy. The aim of the study was to evaluate any allergenic potential of modern
Lindsay A Wegiel et al.
Pharmaceutical development and technology, 19(8), 976-986 (2013-11-07)
We have investigated the physical stability of amorphous curcumin dispersions and the role of curcumin-polymer intermolecular interactions in delaying crystallization. Curcumin is an interesting model compound as it forms both intra and intermolecular hydrogen bonds in the crystal. A structurally
Babak Ghanbarzadeh et al.
International journal of biological macromolecules, 48(1), 44-49 (2010-10-06)
Glycerol and oleic acid (OA) were incorporated into carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) films by an emulsification method. Films containing different amounts of glycerol and OA were examined for mechanical properties, water vapor permeability (WVP), and moisture uptake, optical and thermal properties.
Libo Wu et al.
Microsystems & nanoengineering, 7, 58-58 (2021-09-28)
A microneedle (MN) array is a novel biomedical device adopted in medical applications to pierce through the stratum corneum while targeting the viable epidermis and dermis layers of the skin. Owing to their micron-scale dimensions, MNs can minimize stimulations of
Ju-Xian Song et al.
Aging cell, 19(2), e13069-e13069 (2019-12-21)
Accumulating studies have suggested that targeting transcription factor EB (TFEB), an essential regulator of autophagy-lysosomal pathway (ALP), is promising for the treatment of neurodegenerative disorders, including Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, potent and specific small molecule TFEB activators are not available
A Bhattacharya
Pakistan journal of biological sciences : PJBS, 16(24), 2036-2040 (2014-02-13)
Quantity of extracellular proteins and activities two cell wall degrading enzymes pectinase and cellulase were determined in the culture filtrate of Fusarium solani, the causal organism of root rot of Coleus forskohlii. Substitution of carbon source in the medium with
Combined LRRK2 mutation, aging and chronic low dose oral rotenone as a model of Parkinson's disease.
Hui-Fang Liu et al.
Scientific reports, 7, 40887-40887 (2017-01-18)
Aging, genetics and environmental toxicity are important etiological factors in Parkinson's disease (PD). However, its pathogenesis remains unclear. A major obstacle is the lack of an appropriate experimental model which incorporates genetic susceptibility, aging and prolonged environmental toxicity. Here, we
Kui Wang et al.
Autophagy, 14(2), 269-282 (2017-11-28)
Bleomycin is a clinically potent anticancer drug used for the treatment of germ-cell tumors, lymphomas and squamous-cell carcinomas. Unfortunately, the therapeutic efficacy of bleomycin is severely hampered by the development of pulmonary fibrosis. However, the mechanisms underlying bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis
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