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Masazumi Tamura et al.
Nature communications, 6, 8580-8580 (2015-10-06)
Multidentate materials formed by simply mixing heterogeneous and homogeneous components are promising for construction of versatile active sites on the surface of heterogeneous compounds, however, to the best of our knowledge, there are no reports on such materials. Self-assembly of
Sebastian Millen et al.
Retrovirology, 17(1), 30-30 (2020-09-12)
Human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) infects primarily CD4+ T-lymphocytes and evoques severe diseases, predominantly Adult T-Cell Leukemia/ Lymphoma (ATL/L) and HTLV-1-associated Myelopathy/ Tropical Spastic Paraparesis (HAM/TSP). The viral transactivator of the pX region (Tax) is important for initiating
Xuejiao An et al.
Journal of hazardous materials, 389, 121906-121906 (2019-12-26)
Nitriles are a class of extremely toxic chemicals with extensive applications, and these compounds pose potential risks to humans and ecosystems. The activated sludge isolate Rhodococcus rhodochrous BX2 efficiently metabolizes aliphatic nitriles. However, the molecular underpinnings of the degradation mechanism
Yao Yang et al.
Biodegradation, 21(4), 593-602 (2010-02-02)
A nicotinate dehydrogenase (NaDH) gene cluster was cloned from Comamonas testosteroni JA1. The enzyme, termed NaDH(JA1), is composed of 21, 82, and 46 kDa subunits, respectivley containing [2Fe2S], Mo(V) and cytochrome c domains. The recombinant NaDH(JA1) can catalyze the hydroxylation
G Kaufmann et al.
Steroids, 64(8), 535-540 (1999-09-24)
The progestin dienogest (17alpha-cyanomethyl-17beta-hydroxy-estra-4,9-dien-3-one) was metabolized by the nitrile hydratase-containing microorganism Rhodococcus erythropolis. An enzymatic hydrolysis of the nitrile group at the 17alpha-side chain was intended to obtain novel derivatives and to test them for progesterone receptor affinity. In contrast
Haiyang Fan et al.
Bioprocess and biosystems engineering, 40(8), 1271-1281 (2017-06-07)
A novel aliphatic nitrilase, REH16, was found in Ralstonia eutropha H16 and overexpressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3), and its enzymatic properties were studied. The temperature and pH optima were 37 °C and 6.6, respectively, and the best thermostability of the nitrilase
Jin-Song Gong et al.
PloS one, 7(11), e50622-e50622 (2012-12-12)
Nitrilase is an important member of the nitrilase superfamiliy. It has attracted substantial interest from academia and industry for its function of converting nitriles directly into the corresponding carboxylic acids in recent years. Thus nitrilase has played a crucial role
Heng Li et al.
Bioprocess and biosystems engineering, 38(1), 189-197 (2014-07-18)
Comparative studies of immobilized and free cells of Gibberella intermedia CA3-1 in bioconversion of 3-cyanopyridine to nicotinic acid were performed. Entrapping method was chosen based on the advantages in enzymatic activity recovery, mechanical strength and preparation procedure. Four entrapment matrices
Jeyaganesh Rajamanickam et al.
The Biochemical journal, 468(1), 177-190 (2015-03-13)
The serotonin [5-HT (5-hydroxytryptamine)] transporter (SERT) controls serotonergic neurotransmission in the brain by rapid clearance of 5-HT from the synaptic cleft into presynaptic neurons. SERTs are primary targets for antidepressants for therapeutic intervention of mood disorders. Our previous studies have
Li-Qun Jin et al.
New biotechnology, 28(6), 610-615 (2011-05-10)
2-Chloronicotinic acid is receiving much attention for its effective applications as a key precursor in the synthesis of pesticides and medicines. In this study, a strain ZJB-09149 converting 2-chloro-3-cyanopyridine to 2-chloronicotinic acid was newly isolated and identified as Rhodococcus erythropolis
L Cantarella et al.
Enzyme and microbial technology, 48(4-5), 345-350 (2011-11-25)
High yields of nicotinic acid from 3-cyanopyridine bioconversion were obtained by exploiting the in situ nitrile hydratase-amidase enzymatic cascade system of Microbacterium imperiale CBS 498-74. Experiments were carried out in continuously stirred tank UF-membrane bioreactors (CSMRs) arranged in series. This
Li-Qun Jin et al.
World journal of microbiology & biotechnology, 29(3), 431-440 (2012-10-23)
In this study, nitriles were used as sole sources of nitrogen in the enrichments to isolate nitrile-converting microorganisms. A novel fungus named ZJB-09150 possessing nitrile-converting enzymes was obtained with 3-cyanopyridine as sole source of nitrogen, which was identified by morphology
Philippe Briolotti et al.
Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 148(1), 261-275 (2015-08-12)
Cytochrome P450 (CYP) expression and activity are not homogeneous in the liver lobules. Indeed, CYPs are mainly expressed and induced in centrilobular hepatocytes. The wingless-type MMTV integration site family (WNT)/β-catenin pathway was identified as a major regulator of this zonal
A Tanaka et al.
Journal of chromatography, 466, 307-317 (1989-04-19)
The determination of nicotinamide as 3-cyanopyridine after dehydration by heptafluorobutyric anhydride (HFB) was performed by gas-liquid chromatography (GLC) with flame ionization detection (GLC-FID) and a column of 5% OV-17 on Chromosorb W AW DMCS at 130 degrees C. Determination was
Mika Takahashi et al.
Reproductive toxicology (Elmsford, N.Y.), 35, 7-16 (2012-11-21)
Crl:CD(SD)rats were given 3-cyanopyridine by gavage at 0, 5, 30 or 180 mg/kg/day. Males were dosed for 42 days beginning 14 days before mating, and females for 40-53 days beginning 14 days before mating to day 3 of lactation, including
Xiaolin Pei et al.
Biotechnology letters, 35(9), 1419-1424 (2013-04-24)
A nitrile hydratase (NHase) gene from Aurantimonas manganoxydans, cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli, gave an enzyme that efficiently hydrated 3-cyanopyridine to nicotinamide with high thermal stability. We have now found that adding Co(2+) at 0.1 mM to LB medium was
Andrey V Markov et al.
International journal of molecular sciences, 21(10) (2020-05-21)
A series of novel 18βH-glycyrrhetinic acid (GA) derivatives containing 3'-(alkyl/phenyl/pyridin(-2″, -3″, and -4″)-yl)-1',2',4'-oxadiazole moieties at the C-30 position were synthesized by condensation of triterpenoid's carboxyl group with corresponding amidoximes and further cyclization. Screening of the cytotoxicity of novel GA derivatives
Synthesis and antihistaminic activity of 2-guanadino-3-cyanopyridines and pyrido[2,3-d]-pyrimidines.
J M Quintela et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 5(8), 1543-1553 (1997-08-01)
2-Guanadino-3-cyanopyridines 8-33 and pyrido[2,3-d]-pyrimidines 35-52 were synthesized by nucleophilic displacement and cyclization of the chloroamidines 6a-d easily obtained by reaction of 2-aminocyanopyridines 5a-d with phosgene iminium chloride and their action on the release of histamine by mast cells examined under
Y Kato et al.
Archives of microbiology, 170(2), 85-90 (1998-07-31)
A bacterial strain capable of utilizing E-pyridine-3-aldoxime as a nitrogen source was isolated from soil after a 4-month acclimation period and was identified as Rhodococcus sp. The strain contained a novel aldoxime dehydration activity that catalyzed a stoichiometric dehydration of
H Adolfsson et al.
The Journal of organic chemistry, 65(25), 8651-8658 (2000-12-12)
The epoxidation of alkenes with 30% aqueous hydrogen peroxide is catalyzed efficiently by methyltrioxorhenium (MTO) in the presence of pyridine additives. The addition of 1-10 mol % of 3-cyanopyridine increases the system's efficiency for terminal and trans-disubstituted alkenes resulting in
Anirban Banerjee et al.
Biotechnology and applied biochemistry, 37(Pt 3), 289-293 (2003-01-29)
A rapid, simple and sensitive fluorometric assay method for the determination of nitrilase activity is described. 3-Cyanopyridine was hydrolysed to nicotinic acid by Rhodococcus rhodochrous and the liberated NH(3) was allowed to react with buffered o -phthaldialdehyde-2-mercaptoethanol solution (pH 7.4)
Huayou Chen et al.
Journal of molecular microbiology and biotechnology, 25(6), 381-387 (2015-12-03)
Nitrilases are an important class of industrial enzymes. They require mild reaction conditions and are highly efficient and environmentally friendly, so they are used to catalyze the synthesis of carboxylic acid from nitrile, a process considered superior to conventional chemical
Jonita Stankevičiūtė et al.
Scientific reports, 6, 39129-39129 (2016-12-17)
Pyridinols and pyridinamines are important intermediates with many applications in chemical industry. The pyridine derivatives are in great demand as synthons for pharmaceutical products. Moreover, pyridines are used either as biologically active substances or as building blocks for polymers with
Ashwini Kamble et al.
Applied biochemistry and biotechnology, 151(2-3), 143-150 (2008-11-01)
The reaction conditions for the nicotinamide production by Rhodococcus erythropolis MTCC 1526 have been optimized by statistical experimental design. Application of this approach in the bioprocess can result in rallied product yield, reduced development time, and process variability. In this
Zhongyi Cheng et al.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 25(20) (2020-10-23)
High thermostability and catalytic activity are key properties for nitrile hydratase (NHase, EC 4.2.1.84) as a well-industrialized catalyst. In this study, rational design was applied to tailor the thermostability of NHase from Pseudonocardia thermophila JCM3095 (PtNHase) by combining FireProt server
Nitya Nand Sharma et al.
Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology, 38(9), 1235-1243 (2010-11-26)
Nitrilase of Nocardia globerula NHB-2 was induced by short-chain aliphatic nitriles (valeronitrile > isobutyronitrile > butyronitrile > propionitrile) and exhibited activity towards aromatic nitriles (benzonitrile > 3-cyanopyridine > 4-cyanopyridine > m-tolunitrile > p-tolunitrile). Hyperinduction of nitrilase (6.67 U mg (DCW)
Amit Pratush et al.
Acta microbiologica et immunologica Hungarica, 57(2), 135-146 (2010-07-01)
Rhodococcus rhodochrous PA-34 has been reported to produce nitrile hydratase enzyme that converts 3-cyanopyridine to nicotinamide. A mutant of R. rhodochrous PA-34 was generated through chemical mutagenesis using N-methyl-N-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine (MNNG) that exhibited 2 times higher nitrile hydratase activity as compared
Win-Long Chia et al.
International journal of molecular sciences, 14(9), 18809-18823 (2013-09-17)
A new series of teraryl 2-(4'-alkoxybiphen-4-yl)-5-cyanopyridines (nO-PPPyCN, n = 2-8) compounds, bearing a cyanopyridine terminus, were synthesized using a short 2-step reaction with overall yields between 33% and 69%. Spectral analyses were in accord with the expected structures. Thermotropic behavior
Sabine Gerbal-Chaloin et al.
Molecular pharmacology, 86(6), 624-634 (2014-09-18)
The wingless-type MMTV integration site family (WNT)/β-catenin/adenomatous polyposis coli (CTNNB1/APC) pathway has been identified as a regulator of drug-metabolizing enzymes in the rodent liver. Conversely, little is known about the role of this pathway in drug metabolism regulation in human
Yun-Xiu Zhao et al.
International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology, 23(2), 225-232 (2019-08-15)
An N2-fixing bacterium, Ensifer meliloti CGMCC 7333, has been reported to degrade the cyano-containing neonicotinoid insecticides acetamiprid and thiacloprid using a nitrile hydratase (NHase). Here, the bioconversion of indole-3-acetonitrile (IAN) by E. meliloti, Escherichia coli overexpressing the NHase, and purified
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