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Mark Bishay et al.
JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition, 44(1), 80-91 (2019-09-11)
To determine whether parenteral plus enteral glutamine supplementation influences microbial invasion in surgical infants who require parenteral nutrition (PN). An prospective double-blind randomized controlled trial studying surgical infants receiving PN for at least 5 days for congenital or acquired intestinal anomalies
Jia Song et al.
Experimental gerontology, 134, 110843-110843 (2020-02-12)
Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi flowers is rich in flavonoids resources but not effectively exploited. This study aimed to investigate the anti-aging effects and potential mechanism of Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi flowers extract (SFE). The chemical components of the SFE were analyzed by
María Luisa Castrejón-Godínez et al.
PeerJ, 7, e6822-e6822 (2019-05-16)
Burkholderia zhejiangensis CEIB S4-3 has the ability to degrade methyl parathion (MP) and its main hydrolysis byproduct p-nitrophenol (PNP). According to genomic data, several genes related with metabolism of MP and PNP were identified in this strain. However, the metabolic
Xiangmin Lin et al.
Journal of proteome research, 14(3), 1515-1525 (2015-01-27)
To date, above ten thousand tons of antibiotics are used in aquaculture each year that lead to the deterioration of natural resources. However, knowledge is limited on the molecular biological behavior of common aquatic pathogens against antibiotics stress. In this
Young-Mi Kim et al.
Experimental & molecular medicine, 41(12), 896-911 (2009-09-12)
4-1BB, a member of the tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR) superfamily, is a major costimulatory receptor that is rapidly expressed on the surface of CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells after antigen- or mitogen-induced activation. The interaction of 4-1BB with 4-1BBL
Feng-Jin Shao et al.
Journal of proteome research, 17(10), 3445-3453 (2018-09-05)
Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is the major cause of death in fast growing meat-type chickens (broiler chickens). At present, the underlying mechanisms that give rise to PAH are not fully understood. To identify the metabonomics profiles characterizing the process, we
Vanessa M Ferreira et al.
PloS one, 4(3), e4845-e4845 (2009-03-17)
Normal pregnancy is associated with systemic and intrarenal vasodilatation resulting in an increased glomerular filtration rate. This adaptive response occurs in spite of elevated circulating levels of angiotensin II (Ang II). In the present study, we evaluated the potential mechanisms
Youpei Wang et al.
Iranian journal of basic medical sciences, 20(8), 944-950 (2017-11-01)
High-glucose (HG) stress, a mimic of diabetes mellitus (DM) in culture cells, alters expression of a large number of genes including Wnt and NF-κB signaling-related genes; however, the role of Wnt signaling during HG-mediated fibroblast damage and the relationship between
Raluca-Ioana Stefan-van Staden et al.
Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 412(13), 3199-3207 (2020-03-19)
Gastric cancer is the second leading cause of death in the world. Early detection will facilitate early treatment and full recovery of the patients. Metabolomics facilitated the detection of few amino acids able to be used as biomarkers. It was
Matthias Kappler et al.
Clinical oral investigations, 21(1), 211-224 (2016-03-10)
The stabilization of the transcription factor and prognostic tumor marker hypoxia-inducible factor 1α (HIF1α) is considered to be crucial for cellular metabolic adaptations to hypoxia. However, HIF1α has also been shown to accumulate under normoxic conditions, although this phenomenon is
Martin F Engelke et al.
Viruses, 3(3), 233-253 (2011-10-14)
Unlike transport vesicles or organelles, human adenovirus (HAdV) directly binds to the microtubule minus end-directed motor dynein for transport to the nucleus. The dynein cofactor dynactin enhances nuclear transport of HAdV and boosts infection. To determine if dynactin has a
Wei Wang et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 67(1), 19-31 (2018-12-12)
Organophosphorus insecticide diazinon (DZN) is diffusely used in agriculture, home gardening, and crop peats. Much work so far has focused on the link between DZN exposure and the occurrence of neurological diseases, while little is known on the reproductive toxicological
Andrew M Borman et al.
Journal of clinical microbiology, 46(3), 933-938 (2008-01-18)
In 2005, Candida nivariensis, a yeast species genetically related to Candida glabrata, was described following its isolation from three patients in a single Spanish hospital. Between 2005 and 2006, 16 fungal isolates with phenotypic similarities to C. nivariensis were submitted
Xiaowei Shi et al.
Experimental cell research, 383(2), 111511-111511 (2019-07-31)
Clinical trials testing mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) as a cellular remedy for acute liver injury (ALI) are underway, but its underlying mechanism has not been thoroughly scrutinized. We highlight that the metabolomic profile of the liver-resident immune cells is significantly
Jinhong Meng et al.
PloS one, 6(3), e17454-e17454 (2011-03-17)
Stem cell transplantation is a promising potential therapy for muscular dystrophies, but for this purpose, the cells need to be systemically-deliverable, give rise to many muscle fibres and functionally reconstitute the satellite cell niche in the majority of the patient's
Shahid Mahmood Chohan et al.
Folia microbiologica, 64(3), 313-320 (2018-10-27)
The genome sequence of Pyrobaculum calidifontis contains two open reading frames, Pcal_0144 and Pcal_0970, exhibiting homology with L-asparaginases. In search of a thermostable L-asparaginase with no glutaminase activity, we have cloned and expressed the gene encoding Pcal_0970 in Escherichia coli.
Qiong Wu et al.
Microbial cell factories, 17(1), 155-155 (2018-10-05)
Bacillus spp. are a genus of biocontrol bacteria widely used for antibiosis, while Trichoderma spp. are biocontrol fungi that are abundantly explored. In this study, a liquid co-cultivation of these two organisms was tried firstly. Through liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry
Li-Zhi Mi et al.
Biochemistry, 47(39), 10314-10323 (2008-09-06)
Cellular signaling mediated by the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR or ErbB) family of receptor tyrosine kinases plays an important role in regulating normal and oncogenic cellular physiology. While structures of isolated EGFR extracellular domains and intracellular protein tyrosine kinase
Rosa Guerrero et al.
PloS one, 6(6), e21294-e21294 (2011-07-09)
Lafora disease is an autosomal recessive form of progressive myoclonus epilepsy with no effective therapy. Although the outcome is always unfavorable, onset of symptoms and progression of the disease may vary. We aimed to identify modifier genes that may contribute
G Thorsén et al.
Journal of chromatography. B, Biomedical sciences and applications, 745(2), 389-397 (2000-10-24)
A method is presented for the chiral analysis of amino acids in biological fluids using micellar electrokinetic chromatography (MEKC) and laser-induced fluorescence (LIF). The amino acids are derivatized with the chiral reagent (+/-)-1-(9-anthryl)-2-propyl chloroformate (APOC) and separated using a mixed
Smriti Shridhar et al.
Journal of biotechnology, 257, 13-21 (2017-03-18)
Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cells are the preferred cell line for production of biopharmaceuticals. These cells are capable to grow without serum supplementation, but drastic changes in their phenotype occur during adaptation to protein-free growth, which typically include the change
Mingbang Wang et al.
mSystems, 4(1) (2019-02-01)
Changes in the gut microenvironment may influence the pathogenesis of autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Here, we investigated the composition of the gut microbiota and metabolites in children with ASD. Ninety-two children with ASD and 42 age-matched children exhibiting typical development
Masashi Harada et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1593, 91-101 (2019-02-12)
Novel sophisticated derivatizing agents for the efficient enantioselective separation and mass spectrometric detection of d- and l-amino acids have been developed. Two new axially chiral reagents derived from 6,6'-dimethyl-2,2'-biphenyldiamine were synthesized. Their chiral separation and detection abilities were evaluated by
Antonella Marangoni et al.
PloS one, 15(1), e0227985-e0227985 (2020-01-17)
Pharyngeal gonorrhoea is a common sexually transmitted infection among 'men having sex with other men' (MSM). Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG) pharyngeal infections are usually characterized by the absence of symptoms, acting as an important reservoir for their further spread. To the
Xiao-Jun Wang et al.
PloS one, 4(5), e5492-e5492 (2009-05-09)
The transcription factor Nrf2 is the master regulator of a cellular defense mechanism against environmental insults. The Nrf2-mediated antioxidant response is accomplished by the transcription of a battery of genes that encode phase II detoxifying enzymes, xenobiotic transporters, and antioxidants.
Yin Zhang et al.
Journal of ethnopharmacology, 236, 302-315 (2019-03-16)
Zhi-zi-chi Decoction(ZZCD), a traditional Chinese medicine formula, has been reported its potential protective effect on psychological sub-health diseases. However, there still remains a lack of molecular mechanism interpretation. This study was aimed at investigating the mechanism of glutamate-induced toxicity in
Indra Saptiama et al.
Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 25(18), 4843-4855 (2019-01-18)
The effective utilization of various biomolecules for creating a series of mesoporous boehmite (γ-AlOOH) and gamma-alumina (γ-Al2 O3 ) nanosheets with unique hierarchical multilayered structures is demonstrated. The nature and concentration of the biomolecules strongly influence the degree of the
A Seth et al.
American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 287(3), G510-G517 (2004-08-28)
Role of L-glutamine in the protection of intestinal epithelium from acetaldehyde-induced disruption of barrier function was evaluated in Caco-2 cell monolayer. L-Glutamine reduced the acetaldehyde-induced decrease in transepithelilal electrical resistance and increase in permeability to inulin and lipopolysaccharide in a
Yunpeng Luan et al.
Saudi journal of biological sciences, 26(5), 1003-1010 (2019-07-16)
Intestinal cancer is a disease with high morbidity and high mortality in China. Previous studies have shown that Codonopsis foetens can inhibit cellular autophagy and promote the apoptosis of intestine cancer cells. Based on metabolomics method coupled with liquid chromatography-mass
Alexandre Anesi et al.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 13(10) (2020-05-21)
(1) Background: a cell evaluation focused to verify the self-regenerative antioxidant activity is performed on cerium doped bioactive glasses. (2) Methods: the glasses based on 45S5 Bioglass®, are doped with 1.2 mol%, 3.6 mol% and 5.3 mol% of CeO2 and
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