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显示 1-30 共 53 条结果 关于 "P7119" 范围 论文
Crystal M Prom et al.
Journal of dairy science, 105(4), 3102-3112 (2022-02-01)
We evaluated the effects of abomasal infusion of emulsifiers on fatty acid (FA) digestibility and milk production of lactating dairy cows. All emulsifiers examined were polysorbates, nonionic surfactants, consisting of a polyethoxylated sorbitan esterified with FA. The polysorbates tested in
M T Harper et al.
Journal of dairy science, 100(7), 5250-5265 (2017-05-22)
Double cropping and increasing crop diversity could improve dairy farm economic and environmental sustainability. In this experiment, corn silage was partially replaced with 2 alternative forages, brown midrib-6 brachytic dwarf forage sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) or fall-grown oat (Avena sativa) silage
Rejbana Alam et al.
Plant direct, 4(7), e00240-e00240 (2020-08-11)
Crops with resilience to multiple climatic stresses are essential for increased yield stability. Here, we evaluate the interaction between two loci associated with flooding survival in rice (Oryza sativa L.). ANAEROBIC GERMINATION 1 (AG1), encoding trehalose 6-phosphate phosphatase 7 (TPP7)
Hongyang Xu et al.
Journal of muscle research and cell motility, 38(5-6), 405-420 (2017-12-01)
Laboratory rats are considered mature at 3 months despite that musculoskeletal growth is still occurring. Changes in muscle physiological and biochemical characteristics during development from 3 months, however, are not well understood. Whole muscles and single skinned fibres from fast-twitch extensor
Hongyang Xu et al.
Journal of muscle research and cell motility, 39(1-2), 1-16 (2018-06-28)
Laboratory rats are sedentary if housed in conditions where activity is limited. Changes in muscle characteristics with chronic inactivity were investigated by comparing sedentary rats with rats undertaking voluntary wheel running for either 6 or 12 weeks. EDL (type II fibers)
D L Renaud et al.
JDS communications, 3(4), 301-306 (2022-11-08)
The objective of this cross-sectional, diagnostic accuracy study was to validate a human blood glucose meter (Contour Next One Meter, Ascensia Diabetes Care) for accuracy and precision when measuring blood glucose, and for diagnostic accuracy for hypoglycemic status in dairy
Gwinyai E Chibisa et al.
Journal of animal science, 98(6) (2020-05-25)
Cattle need physically effective fiber to promote rumination and maintain rumen health, but economics favor the use of low-roughage feedlot diets. The study investigated the optimum barley silage proportion in barley-based finishing diets. Apparent total-tract digestibility (4-d total fecal collection)
G B Penner et al.
Journal of dairy science, 92(4), 1725-1733 (2009-03-25)
This study was conducted to determine the effects of feeding Fermenten (Church and Dwight Co., Princeton, NJ) with or without dietary sucrose on ruminal fermentation, apparent total-tract nutrient digestibility, and nutrient utilization. Eight ruminally cannulated Holstein cows (163 +/- 55
Susan T Harbison et al.
PloS one, 4(7), e6211-e6211 (2009-07-14)
Recent human studies reveal a widespread association between short sleep and obesity. Two hypotheses, which are not mutually exclusive, might explain this association. First, genetic factors that reduce endogenous sleep times might also impact energy stores, an assertion that we
Brandon S Demuth et al.
Hormones and behavior, 94, 124-134 (2017-07-18)
Organisms faced with stressors deploy a suite of adaptive responses in the form of behavioral, physiological and cognitive modifications to overcome the challenge. Interactive effects of these responses are known to influence learning and memory processes and facilitation is thought
Gwinai E Chibisa et al.
Journal of animal science, 96(6), 2490-2503 (2018-03-20)
Corn silage (CS) acreage in western Canada continues to expand with CS being used increasingly in feedlot cattle diets where barley silage (BS) previously was the main forage fed. Our study evaluated the effects of increasing the amounts of CS
K Burakowska et al.
Journal of dairy science, 104(6), 6663-6676 (2021-03-10)
The aim of this study was to assess the effect of protein source, either soybean meal (SM) or canola meal (CM), and microencapsulated sodium butyrate (MSB) supplementation in a pelleted starter mixture on the development of the gastrointestinal tract (GIT)
Joel I Jokinen et al.
Plants (Basel, Switzerland), 8(6) (2019-06-05)
Infection by holoparasitic plants typically causes decreases in host mass, thought to be primarily as a result of resource abstraction. Inverse relationships have been noted between the number of Orobanche spp. parasites infecting a host and their mass, suggesting that
E L De Seram et al.
Journal of dairy science, 102(7), 6088-6108 (2019-05-06)
The objective of this study was to determine whether the partial replacement of barley starch with lactose (fed as dried whey permeate; DWP) affects N utilization, whole-body urea kinetics, and production in dairy cows. Eight lactating Holstein cows were used
Xiu Ren Zhou et al.
Frontiers in plant science, 11, 532537-532537 (2021-02-16)
Allocation dynamics of stored starch plays essential roles in the development and growth of trees. Previous studies focused on the dynamics and the characteristics of starch in autotrophic trees. However, although starch granules have been detected in the organs or
Juan Moreno-Felici et al.
Cells, 9(1) (2019-12-22)
Changes in phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) concentrations secondary to variations in glucose availability can regulate calcium signaling in T cells as this metabolite potently inhibits the sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+/ATPase pump (SERCA). This regulation is critical to assert immune activation in the tumor
J de Souza et al.
Journal of dairy science, 103(7), 6167-6177 (2020-05-04)
The objective of our study was to determine the effects of abomasal infusion of an emulsifier on fatty acid (FA) digestibility and production responses of lactating dairy cows. Eight rumen-cannulated cows (109 ± 18 d in milk) were randomly assigned
Effect of dehydration methods on digested starch fractions of retrograded debranched rice starch
Boonna S, et al.
Journal of Science and Technology, 17(4), 359-368 (2010)
Yang Liu et al.
Nature, 578(7796), 605-609 (2020-02-14)
The activation of adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) in skeletal muscle coordinates systemic metabolic responses to exercise1. Autophagy-a lysosomal degradation pathway that maintains cellular homeostasis2-is upregulated during exercise, and a core autophagy protein, beclin 1, is required for AMPK activation in
Rebecca N Klopp et al.
Journal of dairy science (2021-11-23)
Before weaning, dairy calves are at high risk for illness, especially respiratory and digestive diseases, which reduces average daily gain, age at first calving, and first-lactation milk production. Although these illnesses are commonly treated with antibiotics, efforts are being made
G B Penner et al.
Journal of dairy science, 92(7), 3341-3353 (2009-06-17)
The current study was undertaken to investigate the effect of feeding diets varying in sugar concentration to postpartum transition cows on productivity, ruminal fermentation, and nutrient digestibility. We hypothesized that the high-sugar diet would increase dry matter intake and lactation
Roni Yair et al.
Journal of dairy science, 100(4), 2651-2659 (2017-01-31)
The objective of this study was to examine the effects of fructose and phosphate (Pi) infusions on dry matter intake by dairy cows to further understand the mechanisms controlling feed intake related to hepatic energy status. We performed 3 experiments
Jesús Rodríguez-Calcerrada et al.
The New phytologist, 213(2), 597-610 (2016-08-31)
Combining hydraulic- and carbon-related measurements helps to understand drought-induced plant mortality. Here, we investigated the role that plant respiration (R) plays in determining carbon budgets under drought. We measured the hydraulic conductivity of stems and roots, and gas exchange and
K Burakowska et al.
Journal of dairy science, 103(9), 7998-8019 (2020-07-06)
The objectives of this study were to assess the effect of using heat-treated canola meal (CM) and glycerol inclusion in starter mixtures on starter intake, growth, and gastrointestinal tract development in Holstein bull calves. In the first study, a protocol
Risheng Ye et al.
Molecular metabolism, 5(7), 437-448 (2016-07-14)
Evidence hints at the ability of β-cells to emerge from non-β-cells upon genetic or pharmacological interventions. However, their quantitative contributions to the process of autonomous β-cell regeneration without genetic or pharmacological manipulations remain to be determined. Using PANIC-ATTAC mice, a
M T Harper et al.
Journal of dairy science, 101(6), 5006-5019 (2018-03-12)
Brown midrib brachytic dwarf pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum) forage harvested at the flag leaf visible stage and subsequently ensiled was investigated as a partial replacement of corn silage in the diet of high-producing dairy cows. Seventeen lactating Holstein cows were
R J Rockwell et al.
Journal of dairy science, 99(6), 4453-4463 (2016-03-21)
Forty-eight multiparous cows were used in a randomized complete block design experiment with a 2×2 factorial arrangement of treatments to determine the interaction between chromium propionate (CrPr) supplementation and sources of corn varying in ruminal starch fermentability on production responses
R Salehi et al.
Journal of dairy science, 99(5), 3584-3597 (2016-03-14)
The objectives were to determine the effects of supplemental fat (no oilseed vs. oilseed) during late gestation and the source of fat (canola vs. sunflower seed), on dry matter intake (DMI), plasma metabolite concentrations, milk production and composition, calf birth
L O Chow et al.
Journal of dairy science, 91(4), 1534-1543 (2008-03-20)
Objectives of the study were to evaluate the effect of planting date on in vitro neutral detergent fiber digestibility (IVFD) of whole-crop barley (Hordeum vulgare) and its effects on productivity of lactating dairy cows. Two cultivars of barley were planted
Toshiharu Onodera et al.
Journal of lipid research, 62, 100095-100095 (2021-07-03)
The pleiotropic actions of adiponectin in improving cell survival and metabolism have motivated the development of small-molecule therapeutic agents for treating diabetes and lipotoxicity. AdipoRon is a synthetic agonist of the adiponectin receptors, yet is limited by its poor solubility
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