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Zhuo Chen et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 16(3), 1337-1344 (2007-11-13)
Saxifraga stolonifera, an evergreen dicotyledon, has been identified as an important resource in Chinese medicine due to its anticancer activity. In the present report, chemical components of S. stolonifera (L) Meeb which is found in Guizhou province were investigated. Ten
Fang-Rong Chang et al.
Journal of natural products, 68(7), 971-973 (2005-07-26)
The transgenic Arabidopsis plant system, pER8-GFP, may be used as a powerful tool in searching for natural estrogen-agonists/antagonists. Among selected plant extracts and natural products, the method was able to distinguish active extracts (e.g., Glycine max and Pueraria lobata) and
Jih-Jung Chen et al.
Journal of natural products, 70(2), 202-205 (2007-02-24)
Four new dihydroagarofuranoid sesquiterpenes (1-4) and a new hydroxybenzylsalicylaldehyde, forkienin (5), together with nine known compounds have been isolated from the roots of Microtropis fokienensis. The structures of the new compounds were determined through analyses of physical data. Compounds 3
Subeki Subeki et al.
Journal of natural products, 68(4), 537-539 (2005-04-23)
Bioassay-guided fractionation of boiled aqueous extracts from the whole plant of Phyllanthus niruri led to the isolation of 1-O-galloyl-6-O-luteoyl-alpha-d-glucose (1), with IC(50) values of 4.7 microg/mL against Babesia gibsoni and 1.4 microg/mL against Plasmodium falciparum in vitro. The known compounds
Sara Hoet et al.
Journal of natural products, 70(8), 1360-1363 (2007-07-20)
Fractionation of an antitrypanosomal lipophilic leaf extract from Strychnos spinosa led to the isolation of eight triterpenoids and sterols in this plant part for the first time. Two of these were found to possess in vitro antitrypanosomal activity, namely, saringosterol
Van Kiem Phan et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 21(2), 633-637 (2011-01-05)
By bioactive-guided fractionation of methanol extract of the Ficus microcarpa leaves, one new C-glucosylflavone, ficuflavoside (1), one new megastigmane glycoside, ficumegasoside (8), and twelve known compounds including flavonoids (2-6), phenylpropanoids (7), megastigmanes (9-11) and sterol derivatives (12-14) were isolated. Their
Na-Ra Han et al.
Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.), 239(4), 454-464 (2014-02-11)
The compound β-sitosterol (BS) is one of the most common forms of phytosterols and has anti-cancer, anti-oxidant, anti-bacterial, and anti-inflammatory effects. However, the effect of BS on atopic dermatitis (AD) has not been elucidated. Therefore, we investigated whether BS would
Günther Silbernagel et al.
Current opinion in lipidology, 24(1), 12-17 (2012-11-21)
Plant sterols as ingredients to functional foods are recommended for lowering LDL cholesterol. However, there is an ongoing discussion whether the use of plant sterols is safe. Genetic analyses showed that common variants of the ATP binding cassette transporter G8
Cheol Park et al.
Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 29(3), 341-348 (2008-02-27)
To investigate whether subtoxic concentration of beta-sitosterol (SITO) combined with TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) induces apoptosis in TRAIL-resistant MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells. Cell viability and growth were assessed by 3-(4,5-dimethyl-2-thiazolyl)-2,5-diphnyl-2H-tetrazolim bromide assays, chromatin condensation, release of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), and
Keiko Miyazaki et al.
Journal of vascular surgery, 48(4), 986-993 (2008-07-01)
The patency of prosthetic grafts is partly limited by incomplete endothelial cell coverage and development of anastomotic intimal hyperplasia. The goal of this study was to determine the effect of elevated cholesterol on prosthetic graft healing and the ability of
Tian-Shan Wang et al.
Natural product communications, 8(10), 1427-1429 (2013-12-21)
Two new compounds, (+)-rumphiin (3) and polyalthurea (7), together with seven known ones, 3,4,5-trimethoxy benzoic acid (1), (-)-seselinone (2), cannabisin D (4), allantoin (5), oxostephanine (6) and a mixture of beta-sitosterol (8) and stigmasterol (9) were isolated from the stems
Wendong Xu et al.
Journal of natural products, 72(9), 1620-1626 (2009-08-26)
Nine minor new tirucallane (1-7) and euphane (8 and 9) triterpenoids including five hydroperoxides, together with 18 known compounds, have been isolated from an ethanolic extract of the roots of Euphorbia micractina. Their structures including absolute configurations were elucidated by
Simone P Barbosa et al.
Life sciences, 92(14-16), 845-851 (2013-03-20)
High-risk subjects with elevated C-reactive protein (CRP) are at high risk for cardiovascular events and frequently require potent statins or combined lipid-lowering therapy to achieve lipid targets and decrease inflammation. Our study aimed at evaluating the effects of three lipid-modifying
Ki Hyun Kim et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 21(7), 2075-2078 (2011-03-01)
The rhizome of Dioscorea japonica is a food and medicinal source known as 'San Yak' in Korea. Two new furostanol saponins, coreajaponins A (1) and B (2), together with 10 known compounds (3-12) were isolated from the rhizomes of D.
I Lacatusu et al.
Nanotechnology, 23(45), 455702-455702 (2012-10-16)
In this work, new stable and efficiently bio-active lipid nanocarriers (NLCs) with antioxidant properties have been developed for the transport of active ingredients in food. The novel NLCs loaded with β-sitosterol/β-sitosterol and green tea extract (GTE) and prepared by a
Chun Shi et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1830(3), 2538-2544 (2012-12-26)
Brain lipid peroxidation has long been considered a potential therapeutic target for Alzheimer's disease (AD). beta-sitosterol (BS), a plant sterol that is prevalent in plant plasma membrane, has been suggested to have antioxidant activity. Previous studies have demonstrated that dietary
Phan Van Kiem et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 21(24), 7460-7465 (2011-11-11)
The rhizomes of Hedychium coronarium have been used for the treatment of inflammation, skin diseases, headache, and sharp pain due to rheumatism in traditional medicine. From this plant, three new labdane-type diterpenes 1-3, named coronarins G-I as well as seven
Youngki Park et al.
Nutrition research (New York, N.Y.), 33(2), 154-161 (2013-02-13)
Dietary consumption of phytosterols and certain fatty acids has been shown to reduce cholesterol absorption and plasma cholesterol concentrations. However, it has not been fully elucidated whether phytosterols or fatty acids can alter the expression of cholesterol transporters by functioning
Ju-ying Zou et al.
Zhong yao cai = Zhongyaocai = Journal of Chinese medicinal materials, 35(5), 724-725 (2012-12-12)
To study the chemical constituents of Pileostegia viburnoides var. glabrescens. The compounds were isolated and purified by various techniques. Their structures were determined by physicochemical properties and spectral analysis. Five compounds were isolated and identified as friedelin (1), beta-sitosterol (2)
Geovanni Espinosa
Current opinion in urology, 23(1), 38-41 (2012-12-04)
Nutrition seems to modify the pathogenesis of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) effect symptomology in men suffering from lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS). Although there are numerous pharmaceuticals and procedures for these conditions, nutrition may improve outcomes as a primary approach
Flora Pensec et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 62(32), 7998-8007 (2014-07-25)
Triterpenoids present in grape cuticular waxes are of interest due to their potential role in protection against biotic stresses, their impact on the mechanical toughness of the fruit surface, and the potential industrial application of these biologically active compounds from
Ashutosh Singh
Food chemistry, 137(1-4), 62-67 (2012-12-04)
The antioxidative effect of sitosterol at 1, 2 and 5% levels, in triolein, refined canola, high oleic sunflower and flaxseed oils, continuously heated for a period of up to 72 h at frying temperature of 180 °C, was studied. High
Maria João Rocha et al.
Journal of water and health, 11(2), 281-296 (2013-05-28)
A gas chromatography with mass spectrometric detection (GC-MS) method was developed and optimized for the determination of 17 endocrine disrupting compounds (EDCs) in coastal water samples. The evaluated EDCs were from different origins and included estrogens, bisphenol A, alkylphenolethoxylates, alkylphenols
Yan Ding et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 19(13), 3607-3610 (2009-05-19)
In our preliminary screening study on the anti-inflammatory activity, eight triterpenes, one sterol, and one chalcone were isolated from the CH(2)Cl(2)-soluble extract of the stems and leaves of Rhus sylvestris Siebold and Zucc (Anacardiaceae). On the basis of their spectroscopic
Nuntakorn Thongtang et al.
Atherosclerosis, 225(2), 388-396 (2012-10-09)
Statins inhibit cholesterol synthesis but can upregulate cholesterol absorption, with higher doses producing larger effects. Ezetimibe inhibits cholesterol absorption but also upregulates synthesis. We tested whether ezetimibe added to on-going statin therapy would be most effective in lowering LDL-cholesterol (LDL-C)
Nick Kalogeropoulos et al.
International journal of food sciences and nutrition, 64(6), 757-767 (2013-05-07)
Available data suggest that genetic as well as environmental factors may influence nuts and seeds nutrients content. In this context nuts and seeds cultivated in Greece were studied. Macronutrients content was in agreement with that from other areas. Total phenolics
Yang Zou et al.
Zhong yao cai = Zhongyaocai = Journal of Chinese medicinal materials, 35(7), 1095-1097 (2012-12-21)
To study the chemical constituents from Astilbe myriantha. The constituents were isolated and purified by column chromatography methods and recrystallization. Their structures were identified on the basis of physiochemical properties and special analysis. Ten compounds were isolated from 95% ethanol
Rgia A Othman et al.
The Journal of pediatrics, 166(1), 125-131 (2014-12-03)
To assess if ezetimibe (EZE), a sterol-absorption inhibitor, improves platelet (PLT) count and size relative to its effect on plasma plant sterol (PS) in patients with sitosterolemia (STSL). Patients with STSL (5 males, 3 females, 16-56 years of age) receiving
Xing-Bo Li et al.
Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica, 38(10), 1543-1547 (2013-08-21)
Sixteen compounds were isolated from Conioselinum vaginatum by silica column chromatography over silica gel and Sephadex LH-20, as well as recrystallization. On the basis of their physical and chemical properties and spectral data, their structures were identified as ligustilide (1)
Awanish Kumar Pandey et al.
Journal of basic and clinical physiology and pharmacology, 24(1), 35-39 (2012-11-28)
The use of medicinal plants has turned out to be an alternative method for the treatment of diseases, such as diabetes mellitus. The recommendation of the World Health Organization Committee on Diabetes encouraging research on hypoglycemic agents of plant origin
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