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A Ferreira et al.
American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 38(3), 502-509 (2001-09-05)
The present study evaluates renal dopaminergic activity in 23 patients with heart failure (HF), 10 age-matched controls, and 10 young subjects during normal-salt (NS) intake and after 8 days of low-salt (LS) intake (patients with HF and age-matched controls only).
Harris Ripps et al.
Molecular vision, 18, 2673-2686 (2012-11-22)
Taurine is an organic osmolyte involved in cell volume regulation, and provides a substrate for the formation of bile salts. It plays a role in the modulation of intracellular free calcium concentration, and although it is one of the few
David S Wishart et al.
Nucleic acids research, 37(Database issue), D603-D610 (2008-10-28)
The Human Metabolome Database (HMDB, http://www.hmdb.ca) is a richly annotated resource that is designed to address the broad needs of biochemists, clinical chemists, physicians, medical geneticists, nutritionists and members of the metabolomics community. Since its first release in 2007, the
Ambre Riba et al.
Science translational medicine, 12(565) (2020-10-16)
Although infection with the human enteropathogen Giardia lamblia causes self-limited diarrhea in adults, infant populations in endemic areas experience persistent pathogen carriage in the absence of diarrhea. The persistence of this protozoan parasite in infants has been associated with reduced
S Martínez-Páramo et al.
Cryobiology, 66(3), 333-338 (2013-04-16)
In the present work, taurine and hypotaurine were evaluated as potential additives to improve European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) sperm quality after cryopreservation. For cryopreservation, three different extenders were used: control extender (NAM), supplemented with 1mM taurine or supplemented with
Ilona Joniec-Maciejak et al.
Pharmacological reports : PR, 66(4), 660-669 (2014-06-21)
The aim of this study was to examine the effect of AAV2-hIL-10 (vector containing cDNA for human interleukin 10) on dopaminergic system activity (measured as DA levels and TH mRNA expression in mouse striata), and other monoamine and amino acid
Lorenzo Bertolone et al.
Transfusion, 60(6), 1212-1226 (2020-04-28)
Taurine is an antioxidant that is abundant in some common energy drinks. Here we hypothesized that the antioxidant activity of taurine in red blood cells (RBCs) could be leveraged to counteract storage-induced oxidant stress. Metabolomics analyses were performed on plasma
Georg Bauer et al.
Carcinogenesis, 35(7), 1582-1591 (2014-03-26)
Malignant transformation of gastric epithelial cells by chronic Helicobacter pylori infection is caused by several mechanisms including attraction of reactive oxygen species (ROS)-producing neutrophils and cytotoxin-associated antigen A-mediated dysplastic alterations. Here we show that H.pylori protects transformed cells from ROS-mediated
Blanca R Jarilla et al.
Experimental parasitology, 135(4), 695-700 (2013-11-05)
The two-domain taurocyamine kinase (TK) from Paragonimus westermani was suggested to have a unique substrate binding mechanism. We performed site-directed mutagenesis on each domain of this TK and compared the kinetic parameters Km(Tc) and Vmax with that of the wild-type
M V Spanaki et al.
Neurology, 53(7), 1518-1522 (1999-10-26)
To investigate the effect of vigabatrin (VGB; gamma-vinyl gamma-aminobutyric acid [GABA]), a selective irreversible GABA-transaminase inhibitor, on cerebral metabolic rate for glucose (CMRGlc) and cerebral blood flow (CBF) measured with 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) PET and 15O water PET. Antiepileptic drugs (AEDs)
A Gonzalez-Quevedo et al.
Nutritional neuroscience, 4(1), 51-62 (2002-02-15)
Twenty-one amino acids were determined in serum and cerebrospinal fluid of 12 patients with endemic, and in the cerebrospinal fluid of 22 patients with epidemic optic neuropathy. For the endemic patients, there was a decrease in aspartate and taurine in
Song Cao et al.
Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2015, 756576-756576 (2015-07-15)
Mitochondrial ATP-sensitive potassium channel (mitoK(ATP)) is a common end effector of many protective stimuli in myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury (MIRI). However, the specific molecular mechanism underlying its myocardial protective effect is not well elucidated. We characterized an anoxia/reoxygenation (A/R) model using
Ferdi A Van Dorsten et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 54(18), 6929-6938 (2006-08-31)
The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of black and green tea consumption on human metabolism. Seventeen healthy male volunteers consumed black tea, green tea, or caffeine in a randomized crossover study. Twenty-four-hour urine and blood plasma
Ning-ying Song et al.
Experimental neurology, 254, 216-223 (2014-01-03)
No effective medication for hyperbilirubinemia yet exists. Taurine is believed to exert a neuroprotective action. The aim of the present study was to determine whether taurine protected neurons of the rat anteroventral cochlear nucleus (AVCN) against bilirubin-induced neuronal hyperexcitation. AVCN
Kashyap G Pandya et al.
Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 775, 371-394 (2013-02-09)
Taking into account the proven effectiveness of antioxidants in preventing experimentally induced diabetes in laboratory animals, this study was carried out with the specific purpose of comparing the effectiveness of two known antioxidants, the β-aminosulfonate taurine (TAU) and β-aminothiosulfonate thiotaurine
Atsushi Kuwahara et al.
Nature communications, 6, 6286-6286 (2015-02-20)
In the developing neural retina (NR), multipotent stem cells within the ciliary margin (CM) contribute to de novo retinal tissue growth. We recently reported the ability of human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) to self-organize stratified NR using a three-dimensional culture
Tamar E Sztal et al.
Acta neuropathologica communications, 6(1), 40-40 (2018-06-01)
Nemaline myopathies are heterogeneous congenital muscle disorders causing skeletal muscle weakness and, in some cases, death soon after birth. Mutations in nebulin, encoding a large sarcomeric protein required for thin filament function, are responsible for approximately 50% of nemaline myopathy
S R Perosa et al.
Epilepsia, 43 Suppl 5, 159-161 (2002-07-18)
This work studied the profile of glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) in the hippocampus, cortex, and cerebrospinal fluid of patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). The GAGs were analyzed by agarose gel electrophoresis, enzymatic degradation, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The hippocampus of
Geoffrey N Gobert et al.
PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 9(5), e0003760-e0003760 (2015-05-13)
We report the use of an ex vivo precision cut liver slice (PCLS) mouse model for studying hepatic schistosomiasis. In this system, liver tissue is unfixed, unfrozen, and alive for maintenance in culture and subsequent molecular analysis. Using thick naive
Elaine F Walker et al.
Neuropsychiatry, neuropsychology, and behavioral neurology, 15(1), 10-17 (2002-03-06)
To examine plasma cortisol, adrencorticotropin hormone, and indicators of catecholamine activity in monozygotic twins discordant for schizophrenia or major affective disorders. Previous research has suggested that catecholamines play a role in the etiology of major mental illness. Several findings have
Arun Sreekumar et al.
Nature, 457(7231), 910-914 (2009-02-13)
Multiple, complex molecular events characterize cancer development and progression. Deciphering the molecular networks that distinguish organ-confined disease from metastatic disease may lead to the identification of critical biomarkers for cancer invasion and disease aggressiveness. Although gene and protein expression have
The formation of 3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenylalanine and 3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenethylamine in plasma during L-DOPA therapy in patients with Parkinson's disease.
T Ishimitsu et al.
Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin, 32(8), 3320-3322 (1984-08-01)
Andrew R J Curson et al.
Nature microbiology, 3(4), 430-439 (2018-02-28)
Dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP) is a globally important organosulfur molecule and the major precursor for dimethyl sulfide. These compounds are important info-chemicals, key nutrients for marine microorganisms, and are involved in global sulfur cycling, atmospheric chemistry and cloud formation1-3. DMSP production was
Kirkwood F Adams et al.
Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 39(6), 946-953 (2002-03-19)
We sought to determine whether there was a relationship between serum digoxin concentration (SDC), including SDCs typically regarded as low, and clinical efficacy related to digoxin in patients with symptomatic left ventricular dysfunction. Digitalis glycosides have been used for 200
Allan D Rasmussen et al.
Experimental and toxicologic pathology : official journal of the Gesellschaft fur Toxikologische Pathologie, 67(1), 13-20 (2014-12-03)
The overall purpose of this study was to establish a model that may be used for examining the effect of Vigabatrin-induced retinal toxicity in pigmented rats, and subsequently examine the possible effects of taurine on the retinal toxicity. In the
Wen Zhang et al.
The Analyst, 129(3), 229-234 (2004-02-24)
The fabrication and application of a novel electrochemical detector (ED) with nano crystalline Ce-doped lead dioxide film chemically modified electrode (CME) for liquid chromatography (LC) were described. The Ce-doped PbO(2) film was characterized by X-ray diffractometer (XRD) and scanning tunnel
G Touati et al.
Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 23(1), 45-53 (2000-02-22)
We report an attempt at dietetic therapy in two unrelated patients with isolated sulphite oxidase deficiency, with a mild clinical course and late onset of symptoms. In case 1, disease started at 15 months with an acute crisis of agitation
Ze-Yun Li et al.
PloS one, 10(3), e0120950-e0120950 (2015-03-19)
Curcumin, a principle bioactive component of Curcuma longa L, is well known for its anti-hyperlipidemia effect. However, no holistic metabolic information of curcumin on hyperlipidemia models has been revealed, which may provide us an insight into the underlying mechanism. In
Ann-Katrin Felux et al.
Journal of bacteriology, 195(12), 2921-2930 (2013-04-23)
Hypotaurine (HT; 2-aminoethane-sulfinate) is known to be utilized by bacteria as a sole source of carbon, nitrogen, and energy for growth, as is taurine (2-aminoethane-sulfonate); however, the corresponding HT degradation pathway has remained undefined. Genome-sequenced Paracoccus denitrificans PD1222 utilized HT
Y Kotake et al.
Journal of neurochemistry, 65(6), 2633-2638 (1995-12-01)
1-Benzyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline (1BnTIQ) was detected as a novel endogenous amine in mouse brain and parkinsonian CSF by using the gas chromatography-selected ion-monitoring method. The level of 1BnTIQ was very high in CSF of some parkinsonian patients compared with that of controls
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