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Merck
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  • Epinastine: topical ophthalmic second generation antihistamine without significant systemic side effects.

Epinastine: topical ophthalmic second generation antihistamine without significant systemic side effects.

Expert opinion on drug metabolism & toxicology (2009-07-28)
Shilpi Pradhan, Kumar Abhishek, Francis Mah
摘要

Epinastine is a topical ophthalmic antihistamine and a mast cell stabilizer indicated for treatment of symptoms associated with allergic conjunctivitis. The objective of this review is to provide a comprehensive overview of the pharmacology, clinical efficacy, tolerability and safety of epinastine 0.05% ophthalmic solution. Medline literature review from 1950 to 2008. Epinastine 0.05% ophthalmic solution was found to be a safe and effective medication for the relief of symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis. Epinastine demonstrates very low CNS and cardiac toxicity.

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盐酸依匹斯汀 盐酸盐, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard